Southern Pkg BQP

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Financials

Annual Report 2025

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16 tables

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Group)

14 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Group) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Income statement
RevenueRMB 618,330,273687,916,660 PDF p. 55
Cost of salesRMB (505,067,297)(562,877,496) PDF p. 55
Gross profitRMB 113,262,976125,039,164 PDF p. 55
Other item of income
Other incomeRMB 12,296,83914,954,924 PDF p. 55
Other items of expense
Distribution expensesRMB (41,834,048)(45,678,067) PDF p. 55
Administrative expensesRMB (71,490,014)(84,575,245) PDF p. 55
Finance costsRMB (18,582,905)(20,777,850) PDF p. 55
Loss before income taxRMB (6,347,152)(11,037,074) PDF p. 55
Income statement
Income tax credit/(expense)RMB 697,233(7,857,518) PDF p. 55
Loss for the financial year attributable to owners of the parentRMB (5,649,919)(18,894,592) PDF p. 55
Other comprehensive income: Item that may be reclassified subsequently to loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operationsRMB (211,455)163,958 PDF p. 55
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the financial year, net of taxRMB (211,455)163,958 PDF p. 55
Total comprehensive income
Total comprehensive expense for the financial year, representing total comprehensive expense attributable to owners of the parentRMB (5,861,374)(18,730,634) PDF p. 55
Loss per share
- Basic and diluted (RMB cents)RMB cents per share (8.03)(26.87) PDF p. 55
Definitions & sources

For The Financial Year Ended 31 December 2025. Amounts in RMB. The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Statements of Financial Position (Group and Company) - Assets and Equity

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Statements of Financial Position (Group and Company) - Assets and Equity from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipmentRMB 349,181,345354,411,689–– PDF p. 56
Investment propertiesRMB 87,182,52589,348,780–– PDF p. 56
Investments in subsidiariesRMB ––465,932,925465,932,925 PDF p. 56
Land use rightsRMB 34,321,57935,399,859–– PDF p. 56
Right-of-use assetsRMB 3,466,5982,322,619–– PDF p. 56
Deferred tax assetsRMB 9,842,77710,920,777–– PDF p. 56
Total non-current assetsRMB 483,994,824492,403,724465,932,925465,932,925 PDF p. 56
Current assets
InventoriesRMB 354,320,878355,493,147–– PDF p. 56
Trade receivablesRMB 161,155,280152,851,593–– PDF p. 56
Other receivables and prepaymentsRMB 44,405,02241,420,99516,76516,344 PDF p. 56
Cash and bank balancesRMB 59,382,13262,421,7641,339,0591,384,950 PDF p. 56
Fixed depositsRMB –10,741,333–– PDF p. 56
Total current assetsRMB 619,263,312622,928,8321,355,8241,401,294 PDF p. 56
Assets
Total assetsRMB 1,103,258,1361,115,332,556467,288,749467,334,219 PDF p. 56
Equity
Share capitalRMB 230,592,765230,592,765230,592,765230,592,765 PDF p. 56
Capital contributionRMB 12,638,81212,638,812–– PDF p. 56
Statutory reserveRMB 64,688,82364,124,500–– PDF p. 56
Retained earningsRMB 191,695,932197,910,174188,521,668197,151,120 PDF p. 56
Total equityRMB 498,560,936504,422,310419,114,433427,743,885 PDF p. 56
Definitions & sources

As At 31 December 2025. Amounts in RMB. Foreign currency translation account row wraps across lines: Group (1,055,396) / (843,941); Company – / – (label 'Foreign currency translation account' on page 56). Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Statements of Financial Position (Group and Company) - Liabilities

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Statements of Financial Position (Group and Company) - Liabilities from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Non-current liabilities
Deferred government subsidiesRMB 6,017,5777,156,535–– PDF p. 57
Deferred tax liabilitiesRMB 1,000,0001,000,000–– PDF p. 57
Lease liabilitiesRMB 1,316,965––– PDF p. 57
BorrowingsRMB 88,530,41346,999,050–– PDF p. 57
Total non-current liabilitiesRMB 96,864,95555,155,585–– PDF p. 57
Current liabilities
Deferred government subsidiesRMB 1,138,9591,138,959–– PDF p. 57
Lease liabilitiesRMB 2,149,6332,371,802–– PDF p. 57
Current income tax payableRMB 3,053,3654,244,719–– PDF p. 57
Trade payablesRMB 145,110,675166,171,683–– PDF p. 57
Other payablesRMB 31,379,38932,556,71248,174,31639,590,334 PDF p. 57
BorrowingsRMB 325,000,224349,270,786–– PDF p. 57
Total current liabilitiesRMB 507,832,245555,754,66148,174,31639,590,334 PDF p. 57
Liabilities
Total liabilitiesRMB 604,697,200610,910,24648,174,31639,590,334 PDF p. 57
Liabilities and equity
Total liabilities and equityRMB 1,103,258,1361,115,332,556467,288,749467,334,219 PDF p. 57
Definitions & sources

As At 31 December 2025. Amounts in RMB. Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Group)

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Group) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, RMB2024Group, RMB Source
Income statement
RevenueRMB 618,330,273687,916,660 PDF p. 55
Cost of salesRMB (505,067,297)(562,877,496) PDF p. 55
Gross profitRMB 113,262,976125,039,164 PDF p. 55
Other item of income
Other incomeRMB 12,296,83914,954,924 PDF p. 55
Other items of expense
Distribution expensesRMB (41,834,048)(45,678,067) PDF p. 55
Administrative expensesRMB (71,490,014)(84,575,245) PDF p. 55
Finance costsRMB (18,582,905)(20,777,850) PDF p. 55
Income statement
Loss before income taxRMB (6,347,152)(11,037,074) PDF p. 55
Income tax credit/(expense)RMB 697,233(7,857,518) PDF p. 55
Loss for the financial year attributable to owners of the parentRMB (5,649,919)(18,894,592) PDF p. 55
Other comprehensive income: Item that may be reclassified subsequently to loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operationsRMB (211,455)163,958 PDF p. 55
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the financial year, net of taxRMB (211,455)163,958 PDF p. 55
Total comprehensive income
Total comprehensive expense for the financial year, representing total comprehensive expense attributable to owners of the parentRMB (5,861,374)(18,730,634) PDF p. 55
Loss per share
- Basic and diluted (RMB cents)RMB cents (8.03)(26.87) PDF p. 55
Definitions & sources

All profit and comprehensive expense attributable to owners of the parent; no non-controlling interests shown.

Original row wraps: 'Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the financial year, net of / tax' and 'Total comprehensive expense ... representing / total comprehensive expense attributable to owners of the parent'.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, financial year 2025

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, financial year 2025 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, Share capital, RMB2025Group, Capital contribution, RMB2025Group, Statutory reserve, RMB2025Group, Foreign currency translation account, RMB2025Group, Retained earnings, RMB2025Group, Total equity, RMB Source
Group 2025
Balance as at 1 January 2025RMB 230,592,76512,638,81264,124,500(843,941)197,910,174504,422,310 PDF p. 58
Loss for the financial yearRMB ––––(5,649,919)(5,649,919) PDF p. 58
Group 2025 - Other comprehensive income for the financial year
- Exchange differences on translation of foreign operationsRMB –––(211,455)–(211,455) PDF p. 58
Group 2025
Total comprehensive expense for the financial yearRMB –––(211,455)(5,649,919)(5,861,374) PDF p. 58
Group 2025 - Other
Transfer to statutory reserveRMB ––564,323–(564,323)– PDF p. 58
Group 2025
Balance as at 31 December 2025RMB 230,592,76512,638,81264,688,823(1,055,396)191,695,932498,560,936 PDF p. 58
Definitions & sources

Total comprehensive expense row label wraps over two lines: 'Total comprehensive expense for the / financial year'.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, financial year 2024

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, financial year 2024 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group, Share capital, RMB2024Group, Capital contribution, RMB2024Group, Statutory reserve, RMB2024Group, Foreign currency translation account, RMB2024Group, Retained earnings, RMB2024Group, Total equity, RMB Source
Group 2024
Balance as at 1 January 2024RMB 230,592,76512,638,81264,124,500(1,007,899)216,804,766523,152,944 PDF p. 58
Loss for the financial yearRMB ––––(18,894,592)(18,894,592) PDF p. 58
Group 2024 - Other comprehensive income for the financial year
- Exchange differences on translation of foreign operationsRMB –––163,958–163,958 PDF p. 58
Group 2024
Total comprehensive expense for the financial yearRMB –––163,958(18,894,592)(18,730,634) PDF p. 58
Balance as at 31 December 2024RMB 230,592,76512,638,81264,124,500(843,941)197,910,174504,422,310 PDF p. 58
Definitions & sources

Total comprehensive expense row label wraps over two lines.

Statement of Changes in Equity - Company, financial year 2025

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Statement of Changes in Equity - Company, financial year 2025 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Company, Share capital, RMB2025Company, Retained earnings, RMB2025Company, Total equity, RMB Source
Company 2025
Balance as at 1 January 2025RMB 230,592,765197,151,120427,743,885 PDF p. 59
Loss for the financial year, representing total comprehensive expense for the financial yearRMB –(8,629,452)(8,629,452) PDF p. 59
Balance as at 31 December 2025RMB 230,592,765188,521,668419,114,433 PDF p. 59
Definitions & sources

Label wraps: 'Loss for the financial year, representing total / comprehensive expense for the financial year'.

Statement of Changes in Equity - Company, financial year 2024

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Statement of Changes in Equity - Company, financial year 2024 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Company, Share capital, RMB2024Company, Retained earnings, RMB2024Company, Total equity, RMB Source
Company 2024
Balance as at 1 January 2024RMB 230,592,765208,734,817439,327,582 PDF p. 59
Loss for the financial year, representing total comprehensive expense for the financial yearRMB –(11,583,697)(11,583,697) PDF p. 59
Balance as at 31 December 2024RMB 230,592,765197,151,120427,743,885 PDF p. 59
Definitions & sources

Label wraps over two lines.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Group) - operating and investing activities

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Group) - operating and investing activities from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, RMB2024Group, RMB Source
Operating activities
Loss before income taxRMB (6,347,152)(11,037,074) PDF p. 60
Operating activities - Adjustments for
Loss allowance (reversal)/made on trade receivablesRMB (398,900)166,455 PDF p. 60
Amortisation of deferred government subsidiesRMB (1,138,959)(1,138,959) PDF p. 60
Amortisation of land use rightsRMB 1,078,2801,078,278 PDF p. 60
Amortisation of right-of-use assetsRMB 2,315,1042,345,938 PDF p. 60
Depreciation of investment propertiesRMB 2,166,2552,166,254 PDF p. 60
Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentRMB 25,832,56550,748,404 PDF p. 60
Interest expenseRMB 18,582,90520,777,850 PDF p. 60
Interest incomeRMB (155,195)(319,491) PDF p. 60
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipmentRMB 44,661374,493 PDF p. 60
Property, plant and equipment written offRMB –384,461 PDF p. 60
Write-down of slow-moving and obsolete inventoriesRMB 1,075,75217,635 PDF p. 60
Unrealised foreign currency exchange lossRMB (83,565)322,411 PDF p. 60
Operating activities
Operating cash flows before working capital changesRMB 42,971,75165,886,655 PDF p. 60
Operating activities - Working capital changes
InventoriesRMB 94,9417,331,274 PDF p. 60
Trade receivablesRMB (8,957,560)765,181 PDF p. 60
Other receivables and prepaymentsRMB (4,336,736)2,414,210 PDF p. 60
Trade payablesRMB (18,945,529)(37,328,548) PDF p. 60
Other payablesRMB (1,090,991)(2,046,724) PDF p. 60
Operating activities
Cash generated from operationsRMB 9,735,87637,022,048 PDF p. 60
Income tax refund/(paid)RMB 582,269(1,084,921) PDF p. 60
Net cash generated from operating activitiesRMB 10,318,14535,937,127 PDF p. 60
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipmentRMB (20,680,656)(10,753,217) PDF p. 60
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipmentRMB 33,660441,335 PDF p. 60
Interest receivedRMB 155,195319,491 PDF p. 60
Net cash used in investing activitiesRMB (20,491,801)(9,992,391) PDF p. 60
Definitions & sources

Statement continues on next page (financing activities). No Company cash flow statement is presented.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Group) - financing activities and closing cash

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Group) - financing activities and closing cash from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, RMB2024Group, RMB Source
Financing activities
Interest paidRMB (18,582,905)(20,777,850) PDF p. 61
Proceeds from borrowingsRMB 450,264,351401,106,793 PDF p. 61
Repayment of borrowingsRMB (432,660,063)(422,640,231) PDF p. 61
Repayment of lease liabilitiesRMB (2,363,814)(2,352,974) PDF p. 61
Decrease/(Increase) in fixed deposits pledgedRMB 10,741,333(9,300,333) PDF p. 61
Increase in pledged bank balancesRMB (1,562,826)– PDF p. 61
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activitiesRMB 5,836,076(53,964,595) PDF p. 61
Net change in cash
Net change in cash and cash equivalentsRMB (4,337,580)(28,019,859) PDF p. 61
Cash and cash equivalents as at the beginning of the financial yearRMB 62,421,76490,219,566 PDF p. 61
Effect of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in foreign currenciesRMB (264,878)222,057 PDF p. 61
Cash and cash equivalents as at the end of the financial yearRMB 57,819,30662,421,764 PDF p. 61
Definitions & sources

Note A: Reconciliations of liabilities arising from financing activities are as follows (see separate table).

Effect of exchange rate label wraps: 'Effect of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in / foreign currencies'.

Note A: Reconciliations of liabilities arising from financing activities (Group)

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Note A: Reconciliations of liabilities arising from financing activities (Group) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, 1 January, RMB2025Group, Net cash flows, RMB2025Group, Non-cash foreign exchange differences, RMB2025Group, 31 December, RMB Source
2025
Borrowings (Note 26)RMB 396,269,83617,604,288(343,487)413,530,637 PDF p. 61
Definitions & sources

The 2024 row (1 January 2024 417,451,589; net cash flows (21,533,438); FX differences 351,685; 31 December 2024 396,269,836) is on the same page.

Financial Highlight (12 months ended 31 December, RMB million)

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Financial Highlight (12 months ended 31 December, RMB million) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Financial Highlight
RevenueRMB million 618688 PDF p. 9
Gross ProfitRMB million 113125 PDF p. 9
Net LossRMB million (6)(11) PDF p. 9
Total AssetsRMB million 1,1031,115 PDF p. 9
Total LiabilitiesRMB million 605611 PDF p. 9
Shareholders’ EquityRMB million 499504 PDF p. 9
Cash and cash equivalentsRMB million 5862 PDF p. 9
Loss per share (cents) after share consolidationcents (8)(27) PDF p. 9
Definitions & sources

No five-year summary printed; two-year comparison only.

Revenue by Business Segments (RMB'000)

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Revenue by Business Segments (RMB'000) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group RMB'0002025Group % of total2024Group RMB'0002024Group % of total2025Change (%), 2025 vs 2024 Source
Operations and Financial Review
Rigid packagingRMB'000 / % 417,42267.5473,45368.8(11.8) PDF p. 10
Flexible packagingRMB'000 / % 200,90832.5214,46431.2(6.3) PDF p. 10
PropertyRMB'000 / % ----- PDF p. 10
TotalRMB'000 / % 618,330100687,917100(10.1) PDF p. 10
Definitions & sources

Gross Profit by Business Segments (RMB'000)

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Gross Profit by Business Segments (RMB'000) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group RMB'0002025Group % of total2024Group RMB'0002024Group % of total2025Change (%), 2025 vs 2024 Source
Operations and Financial Review
Rigid packagingRMB'000 / % 93,19182.395,29376.2(2.2) PDF p. 10
Flexible packagingRMB'000 / % 20,07217.729,74623.8(32.5) PDF p. 10
PropertyRMB'000 / % ----- PDF p. 10
TotalRMB'000 / % 113,263100125,039100(9.4) PDF p. 10
Definitions & sources

Revenue by Geographical Segment (RMB'000)

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Revenue by Geographical Segment (RMB'000) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group RMB'0002025Group % of total2024Group RMB'0002024Group % of total2025Change (%), 2025 vs 2024 Source
Operations and Financial Review
PRCRMB'000 / % 568,05791.9631,48791.8(10.0) PDF p. 10
AustraliaRMB'000 / % 21,9253.519,6352.911.7 PDF p. 10
PhillipinesRMB'000 / % 7,9071.310,3511.5(23.6) PDF p. 10
ThailandRMB'000 / % 12,3352.013,8252(10.8) PDF p. 10
Other regionsRMB'000 / % 8,1061.312,6191.8(35.8) PDF p. 10
TotalRMB'000 / % 618,330100687,917100(10.1) PDF p. 10
Definitions & sources

Note 10 Loss per share (Group)

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Note 10 Loss per share (Group) from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Note 10 Loss per share
Loss for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent (RMB)RMB (5,649,919)(18,894,592) PDF p. 81
Number of actual ordinary sharesshares 70,319,16470,319,164 PDF p. 81
- basic earnings per shareRMB cents (8.03)(26.87) PDF p. 81
Definitions & sources

As the Company has no dilutive potential ordinary shares, the diluted loss per share is equivalent to basic earnings per share.

The calculation for basic earnings per share is based on the loss for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent divided by the number of ordinary shares.

Where the money comes from

Segment information

By business

Group segment revenue, results, assets and liabilities by business segment (Note 31) 7 lines
Group segment revenue, results, assets and liabilities by business segment (Note 31) — Group
Item / unit 2025Rigid packaging2024Rigid packaging2025Flexible packaging2024Flexible packaging2025Property development2024Property development2025Consolidated2024Consolidated Source
Revenue
External salesRMB 417,422,054473,452,739200,908,219214,463,921––618,330,273687,916,660 PDF p. 104
Results
Segment gross profitsRMB 93,191,32695,292,74220,071,65029,746,422––113,262,976125,039,164 PDF p. 104
Allocated expenseRMB (69,247,249)(83,813,754)(31,823,358)(35,319,035)(3,578,625)(3,190,507)(104,649,232)(122,323,296) PDF p. 104
Allocated incomeRMB 4,004,3294,397,8511,719,6381,992,215448,771187,6826,172,7386,577,748 PDF p. 104
Segment resultRMB 27,948,40615,876,839(10,032,070)(3,580,398)(3,129,854)(3,002,825)14,786,4829,293,616 PDF p. 104
Assets
Segment assetsRMB 457,068,290472,436,095209,101,205187,770,342362,937,444365,103,6991,029,106,9391,025,310,136 PDF p. 104
Liabilities
Segment liabilitiesRMB 76,983,26092,435,18154,854,64359,877,04845,061,56845,061,569176,899,471197,373,798 PDF p. 104
Notes

Segment revenue represents revenue generated from external customers. Unallocated items mainly comprise corporate income and expenses.

Segment assets: other than cash and bank balances, fixed deposits, value added tax, deferred tax assets and other non-operating assets, all assets are allocated to reportable segments.

Segment liabilities: other than borrowings, current income tax payable, deferred government subsidies, deferred tax liabilities and other non-operating liabilities, all liabilities are allocated to reportable segments.

Group reconciliation of segment results, assets and liabilities to consolidated totals (Note 31) 10 lines
Group reconciliation of segment results, assets and liabilities to consolidated totals (Note 31) — Group
Item / unit 2025Consolidated2024Consolidated Source
Results
Unallocated expensesRMB (8,674,830)(7,930,016) PDF p. 104
Unallocated incomeRMB 5,968,9068,057,685 PDF p. 104
Interest incomeRMB 155,195319,491 PDF p. 104
Interest expenseRMB (18,582,905)(20,777,850) PDF p. 104
Loss before income taxRMB (6,347,152)(11,037,074) PDF p. 104
Income tax credits /(expense)RMB 697,233(7,857,518) PDF p. 104
Assets
Unallocated corporate assetsRMB 74,151,19790,022,420 PDF p. 104
Consolidated total assetsRMB 1,103,258,1361,115,332,556 PDF p. 104
Liabilities
Unallocated corporate liabilitiesRMB 427,797,729413,536,448 PDF p. 104
Consolidated total liabilitiesRMB 604,697,200610,910,246 PDF p. 104
Notes

The row 'Loss for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent' wraps across lines: (5,649,919) for 2025 and (18,894,592) for 2024.

Other segment information: additions to non-current assets and depreciation and amortisation by business segment (Note 31) 4 lines
Other segment information: additions to non-current assets and depreciation and amortisation by business segment (Note 31) — Group
Item / unit 2025Additions to non-current assets2024Additions to non-current assets2025Depreciation and amortisation2024Depreciation and amortisation Source
Other segment information
Rigid packagingRMB 16,762,3958,371,08919,443,17239,171,864 PDF p. 105
Flexible packagingRMB 7,414,4993,922,7919,782,77715,000,755 PDF p. 105
Property developmentRMB ––2,166,2552,166,255 PDF p. 105
Total (unlabelled)RMB 24,176,89412,293,88031,392,20456,338,874 PDF p. 105
Notes

Total row has no printed label.

By geography

Geographical information: revenue and non-current assets (Note 31) 6 lines
Geographical information: revenue and non-current assets (Note 31) — Group
Item / unit 2025Revenue2024Revenue2025Non-current assets2024Non-current assets Source
Geographical information
The PRCRMB 568,057,307631,486,833474,152,047481,482,947 PDF p. 105
AustraliaRMB 21,925,28419,634,793–– PDF p. 105
PhilippinesRMB 7,907,05710,351,595–– PDF p. 105
ThailandRMB 12,335,23013,824,744–– PDF p. 105
Other regionsRMB 8,105,39512,618,695–– PDF p. 105
Total (unlabelled)RMB 618,330,273687,916,660474,152,047481,482,947 PDF p. 105
Notes

Revenue by geographical location of customers; non-current assets (excluding deferred tax assets) by location of assets. Operations including manufacturing and property development are carried out in the PRC.

Major customers: revenues of RMB190,109,302 (2024: RMB215,342,896) in rigid packaging and RMB25,483,707 (2024: RMB28,017,683) in flexible packaging arose from 2 (2024: 2) customers.

Debt

Borrowings

Lease liabilities maturity analysis

Lease liabilities maturity analysis — Group
Item / unit 2025RMB2024RMB Source
Contractual undiscounted cash flows
- not later than one yearRMB 2,266,2502,426,244 PDF p. 98
- between one year and two yearsRMB 1,389,483– PDF p. 98
Maturity analysis
Less: Future interest expenseRMB (189,135)(54,442) PDF p. 98
Present value of lease liabilitiesRMB 3,466,5982,371,802 PDF p. 98
Presented in statements of financial position
- CurrentRMB 2,149,6332,371,802 PDF p. 98
- Non-currentRMB 1,316,965– PDF p. 98
Notes

Undiscounted total 3,655,733 (2024: 2,426,244). Incremental borrowing rates 4.35% to 5.20% (2024: 4.35% to 5.20%) p.a. Lease liabilities are denominated in the functional currencies of the respective entities.

Borrowing notes 2 tables

Borrowings

Borrowings — Group
Item / unit 2025RMB2024RMB Source
Non-current bank borrowings - Secured
- Bank CRMB 20,400,000– PDF p. 99
- Bank DRMB 32,400,00042,000,000 PDF p. 99
- Bank ERMB 30,000,000– PDF p. 99
Non-current third parties borrowings - Secured
- Third partiesRMB 5,730,4134,999,050 PDF p. 99
Non-current
Total non-current borrowingsRMB 88,530,41346,999,050 PDF p. 99
Current bank borrowings – Secured
- Bank ARMB 137,205,805149,061,424 PDF p. 99
- Bank BRMB 75,707,89283,087,000 PDF p. 99
- Bank CRMB 7,800,000– PDF p. 99
- Bank DRMB 9,600,00044,600,000 PDF p. 99
- Bank ERMB 5,000,00035,000,000 PDF p. 99
- Bank GRMB 50,000,00030,000,000 PDF p. 99
- Bank IRMB 10,000,000– PDF p. 99
Current bank borrowings – Unsecured
- Bank FRMB 6,217,770– PDF p. 99
- Bank HRMB 10,000,000– PDF p. 99
Current third parties borrowings - Secured
- Third partiesRMB 13,468,7577,522,362 PDF p. 99
Current
Total current borrowingsRMB 325,000,224349,270,786 PDF p. 99
Total
Total borrowingsRMB 413,530,637396,269,836 PDF p. 99
Notes

Subtotals printed: non-current secured bank 82,800,000 (2024: 42,000,000); current secured bank 295,313,697 (2024: 341,748,424); current unsecured bank 16,217,770 (2024: –).

Average effective interest rates 2.70% to 6.24% (2024: 3.05% to 5.90%) p.a., maturity dates 15 January 2026 to 21 May 2028 (2024: 10 January 2025 to 18 January 2028). Fixed-rate borrowings RMB271.9 million (2024: RMB321.4 million) at 2.80% to 5.90% (2024: 3.05% to 5.90%); floating-rate RMB141.6 million (2024: RMB74.9 million).

Borrowings not denominated in functional currency

Borrowings not denominated in functional currency — Group
Item / unit 2025RMB2024RMB Source
Denominated in
United States dollarRMB 35,531,46734,061,424 PDF p. 100
Notes

Borrowings that are not denominated in the functional currencies of the respective entities.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividend policy

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Dividend Policy The Company currently does not have a fixed dividend policy. Nonetheless, the Management after reviewing the performance of the Company in the relevant financial period will make appropriate recommendation to the Board. Company PDF p. 43

Dividends declared and proposed

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Dividend in respect of FY2025 The Board has not declared or recommended a dividend in respect of FY2025 as the Group has sustained losses in FY2025. FY2025 PDF p. 43

Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Audit firm BDO LLP Group PDF p. 54
Engagement partner Lee Kuang Hon Group PDF p. 54

Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow Annual Report 2025, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.