ZICO Hldgs 40W

SGD 0.057 +8.77% +0.01 Updated 30 Oct 2026, 17:16 SGT

Financials

ANNUAL REPORT 2025

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10 tables

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Group)

31 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Group) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group (Re-presented) Source
Continuing operations
RevenueSGD’000 14,31214,023 PDF p. 107
Other item of income
Other incomeSGD’000 1,9182,106 PDF p. 107
Other losses
– OthersSGD’000 (1,333)(382) PDF p. 107
– Loss allowance on trade and other receivables and contract assetsSGD’000 (2,195)(1,435) PDF p. 107
Items of expenses
Amortisation and depreciation expensesSGD’000 (1,277)(1,324) PDF p. 107
Employee benefits expenseSGD’000 (13,227)(12,991) PDF p. 107
Lease expensesSGD’000 (14)– PDF p. 107
Retainer fees and consultancy feesSGD’000 (1,137)(1,673) PDF p. 107
Bad debt written back/(written off)SGD’000 1,019(799) PDF p. 107
Other expensesSGD’000 (2,788)(2,858) PDF p. 107
Finance costsSGD’000 (656)(662) PDF p. 107
SubtotalSGD’000 (5,378)(5,995) PDF p. 107
Continuing operations
Share of results of associated companies, net of taxSGD’000 140501 PDF p. 107
Loss before income tax from continuing operationsSGD’000 (5,238)(5,494) PDF p. 107
Income tax expenseSGD’000 (813)(363) PDF p. 107
Loss after tax from continuing operationsSGD’000 (6,051)(5,857) PDF p. 107
Discontinued operations
– Profit after tax from discontinued operationsSGD’000 168247 PDF p. 107
– Gain from disposal of subsidiaries and an associated companySGD’000 6,814– PDF p. 107
SubtotalSGD’000 6,982247 PDF p. 107
Profit/(Loss) after taxSGD’000 931(5,610) PDF p. 107
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidationSGD’000 (2,194)489 PDF p. 107
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Net fair value change on financial assets, at FVOCISGD’000 2,361(301) PDF p. 107
Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidationSGD’000 2336 PDF p. 107
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income, net of taxSGD’000 190224 PDF p. 107
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the financial yearSGD’000 1,121(5,386) PDF p. 107
Profit/(Loss) attributable to
Equity holders of the CompanySGD’000 1,027(5,572) PDF p. 107
Non-controlling interestsSGD’000 (96)(38) PDF p. 107
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to
Equity holders of the CompanySGD’000 1,194(5,384) PDF p. 107
Non-controlling interestsSGD’000 (73)(2) PDF p. 107
Earnings/(Losses) per share
– Basic (SGD)SGD per share 0.0025(0.014) PDF p. 107
– Diluted (SGD)SGD per share 0.0025(0.014) PDF p. 107
Definitions & sources

Unit SGD’000 except EPS in SGD. 2024 re-presented for discontinued operations. Note reference column omitted from values.

Statements of Financial Position (Group and Company)

40 metrics

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Statements of Financial Position (Group and Company) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Non-current assets
Plant and equipmentSGD’000 3965641416 PDF p. 108
Right-of-use assetsSGD’000 1,1751,679–– PDF p. 108
Intangible assetsSGD’000 8,0308,719–– PDF p. 108
Investments in subsidiariesSGD’000 ––14,27313,845 PDF p. 108
Investments in associated companiesSGD’000 915850–1 PDF p. 108
InvestmentsSGD’000 2,74775–– PDF p. 108
Deferred income tax assetsSGD’000 1,9792,516–– PDF p. 108
Trade and other receivablesSGD’000 10,25014,49718,62420,640 PDF p. 108
SubtotalSGD’000 25,49228,90032,91134,502 PDF p. 108
Current assets
Trade and other receivablesSGD’000 6,7207,40668311,307 PDF p. 108
Contract assetsSGD’000 714745–– PDF p. 108
PrepaymentsSGD’000 336458727 PDF p. 108
Current income tax recoverableSGD’000 55572724 PDF p. 108
Cash and bank balancesSGD’000 8,8363,6955,399400 PDF p. 108
Other current assetsSGD’000 4383722 PDF p. 108
SubtotalSGD’000 16,70413,1986,11811,760 PDF p. 108
ASSETS
Total assetsSGD’000 42,19642,09839,02946,262 PDF p. 108
Equity
Share capitalSGD’000 41,76241,73441,76241,734 PDF p. 108
Share-based reserveSGD’000 –734–734 PDF p. 108
Currency translation reserveSGD’000 (8,644)(6,450)665774 PDF p. 108
Fair value reserveSGD’000 1,440(1,607)–– PDF p. 108
Capital reserveSGD’000 (151)(151)–– PDF p. 108
Accumulated lossesSGD’000 (5,319)(9,659)(10,146)(3,758) PDF p. 108
Equity attributable to equity holders of the CompanySGD’000 29,08824,60132,28139,484 PDF p. 108
Non-controlling interestsSGD’000 (552)(75)–– PDF p. 108
Total equitySGD’000 28,53624,52632,28139,484 PDF p. 108
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilitiesSGD’000 300348300344 PDF p. 108
Lease liabilitiesSGD’000 5421,065–– PDF p. 108
ProvisionsSGD’000 4743–– PDF p. 108
Deferred income tax liabilitiesSGD’000 136167–– PDF p. 108
SubtotalSGD’000 1,0251,623300344 PDF p. 108
Current liabilities
Trade and other payablesSGD’000 2,5043,444364523 PDF p. 108
Interest-bearing liabilitiesSGD’000 7,1639,1876,0925,918 PDF p. 108
Lease liabilitiesSGD’000 931909–– PDF p. 108
Contract liabilitiesSGD’000 9601,245–– PDF p. 108
ProvisionsSGD’000 346–– PDF p. 108
Current income tax payableSGD’000 1,0431,158(8)(7) PDF p. 108
SubtotalSGD’000 12,63515,9496,4486,434 PDF p. 108
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Total liabilitiesSGD’000 13,66017,5726,7486,778 PDF p. 108
Total equity and liabilitiesSGD’000 42,19642,09839,02946,262 PDF p. 108
Definitions & sources

Unit SGD’000. Values ordered Group 2025, Group 2024, Company 2025, Company 2024.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

29 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, SGD'0002024Group, SGD'000 (Re-presented) Source
Continuing operations
RevenueSGD'000 14,31214,023 PDF p. 107
Other item of income
Other incomeSGD'000 1,9182,106 PDF p. 107
Other losses
– OthersSGD'000 (1,333)(382) PDF p. 107
– Loss allowance on trade and other receivables and contract assetsSGD'000 (2,195)(1,435) PDF p. 107
Items of expenses
Amortisation and depreciation expensesSGD'000 (1,277)(1,324) PDF p. 107
Employee benefits expenseSGD'000 (13,227)(12,991) PDF p. 107
Lease expensesSGD'000 (14)– PDF p. 107
Retainer fees and consultancy feesSGD'000 (1,137)(1,673) PDF p. 107
Bad debt written back/(written off)SGD'000 1,019(799) PDF p. 107
Other expensesSGD'000 (2,788)(2,858) PDF p. 107
Finance costsSGD'000 (656)(662) PDF p. 107
Continuing operations
Share of results of associated companies, net of taxSGD'000 140501 PDF p. 107
Loss before income tax from continuing operationsSGD'000 (5,238)(5,494) PDF p. 107
Income tax expenseSGD'000 (813)(363) PDF p. 107
Loss after tax from continuing operationsSGD'000 (6,051)(5,857) PDF p. 107
Discontinued operations
– Profit after tax from discontinued operationsSGD'000 168247 PDF p. 107
– Gain from disposal of subsidiaries and an associated companySGD'000 6,814– PDF p. 107
Profit/(Loss) after taxSGD'000 931(5,610) PDF p. 107
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidationSGD'000 (2,194)489 PDF p. 107
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Net fair value change on financial assets, at FVOCISGD'000 2,361(301) PDF p. 107
Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidationSGD'000 2336 PDF p. 107
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income, net of taxSGD'000 190224 PDF p. 107
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the financial yearSGD'000 1,121(5,386) PDF p. 107
Profit/(Loss) attributable to
Equity holders of the CompanySGD'000 1,027(5,572) PDF p. 107
Non-controlling interestsSGD'000 (96)(38) PDF p. 107
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to
Equity holders of the CompanySGD'000 1,194(5,384) PDF p. 107
Non-controlling interestsSGD'000 (73)(2) PDF p. 107
Earnings/(Losses) per share
– Basic (SGD)SGD 0.0025(0.014) PDF p. 107
– Diluted (SGD)SGD 0.0025(0.014) PDF p. 107
Definitions & sources

Group only; the continuing operations 2024 comparative is re-presented. The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity – 2025

15 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity – 2025 from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, Share capital, SGD'0002025Group, Share-based reserve, SGD'0002025Group, Currency translation reserve, SGD'0002025Group, Fair value reserve, SGD'0002025Group, Capital reserve, SGD'0002025Group, (Accumulated losses)/Retained earnings, SGD'0002025Group, Total attributable to equity holders of the Company, SGD'0002025Group, Non-controlling interests, SGD'0002025Group, Total equity, SGD'000 Source
2025
Balance as at 1 January 2025SGD'000 41,734734(6,450)(1,607)(151)(9,659)24,601(75)24,526 PDF p. 109
Profit/(loss) for the financial yearSGD'000 –––––1,0271,027(96)931 PDF p. 109
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial year
Net fair value changes on financial assets, at FVOCISGD'000 –––2,361––2,361–2,361 PDF p. 109
Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidationSGD'000 ––(2,194)–––(2,194)23(2,171) PDF p. 109
2025
Total comprehensive (loss)/ income for the financial yearSGD'000 ––(2,194)2,361–1,0271,194(73)1,121 PDF p. 109
Transfer upon disposal of financial assets, at FVOCISGD'000 –––686–(686)––– PDF p. 109
Reclassification between reserveSGD'000 –(734)–––734––– PDF p. 109
Contributions by and distributions to equity holders of the Company
Issuance of ordinary sharesSGD'000 ––––––––– PDF p. 109
Grant of share awardsSGD'000 28–––––28–28 PDF p. 109
Total transactions with equity holders of the CompanySGD'000 28–––––28–28 PDF p. 109
Transactions with non-controlling interests (Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of control)
of controlSGD'000 –––––––(208)(208) PDF p. 109
Transactions with non-controlling interests
Disposal of subsidiaries and an associateSGD'000 –––––3,2653,265–3,265 PDF p. 109
Dividends paidSGD'000 –––––––(196)(196) PDF p. 109
Total transactions with non-controlling interestsSGD'000 –––––3,2653,265(404)2,861 PDF p. 109
2025
Balance as at 31 December 2025SGD'000 41,762–(8,644)1,440(151)(5,319)29,088(552)28,536 PDF p. 109
Definitions & sources

Group only. No separate Company statement of changes in equity is presented in the report. The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity – 2024

13 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity – 2024 from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group, Share capital, SGD'0002024Group, Share-based reserve, SGD'0002024Group, Currency translation reserve, SGD'0002024Group, Fair value reserve, SGD'0002024Group, Capital reserve, SGD'0002024Group, (Accumulated losses)/Retained earnings, SGD'0002024Group, Total attributable to equity holders of the Company, SGD'0002024Group, Non-controlling interests, SGD'0002024Group, Total equity, SGD'000 Source
2024
Balance as at 1 January 2024SGD'000 39,670734(6,939)(1,556)(151)(3,837)27,92112428,045 PDF p. 110
Loss for the financial yearSGD'000 –––––(5,572)(5,572)(38)(5,610) PDF p. 110
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial year
Net fair value changes on financial assets, at FVOCISGD'000 –––(301)––(301)–(301) PDF p. 110
Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidationSGD'000 ––489–––48936525 PDF p. 110
2024
Total comprehensive (loss)/ income for the financial yearSGD'000 ––489(301)–(5,572)(5,384)(2)(5,386) PDF p. 110
Transfer upon disposal of financial assets, at FVOCISGD'000 –––250–(250)––– PDF p. 110
Contributions by and distributions to equity holders of the Company
Issuance of ordinary sharesSGD'000 2,037–––––2,037–2,037 PDF p. 110
Grant of share awardsSGD'000 27–––––27–27 PDF p. 110
Total transactions with equity holders of the CompanySGD'000 2,064–––––2,064–2,064 PDF p. 110
Transactions with non-controlling interests (Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of control)
of controlSGD'000 –––––––(1)(1) PDF p. 110
Transactions with non-controlling interests
Dividends paidSGD'000 –––––––(196)(196) PDF p. 110
Total transactions with non- controlling interestsSGD'000 –––––––(197)(197) PDF p. 110
2024
Balance as at 31 December 2024SGD'000 41,734734(6,450)(1,607)(151)(9,659)24,601(75)24,526 PDF p. 110
Definitions & sources

Group only. The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (operating and investing activities)

34 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (operating and investing activities) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, SGD'0002024Group, SGD'000 Source
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before tax from continuing operationsSGD'000 (5,238)(5,494) PDF p. 111
Profit before tax from discontinued operationsSGD'000 7,003336 PDF p. 111
Adjustments for
Loss of allowance on trade and other receivables and contract assetsSGD'000 2,1891,468 PDF p. 111
Bad debts (written back)/written offSGD'000 (969)815 PDF p. 111
Amortisation and depreciation expensesSGD'000 1,3171,390 PDF p. 111
Interest incomeSGD'000 (487)(564) PDF p. 111
Interest expenseSGD'000 683715 PDF p. 111
Plant and equipment written offSGD'000 1– PDF p. 111
Gain on disposal of plant and equipmentSGD'000 –(20) PDF p. 111
Gain on disposal of an associated companySGD'000 (472)– PDF p. 111
Gain on disposal of investment in subsidiariesSGD'000 (6,342)(131) PDF p. 111
ProvisionsSGD'000 3214 PDF p. 111
Disbursements written offSGD'000 –225 PDF p. 111
Share of results of associated companies, net of taxSGD'000 (140)(501) PDF p. 111
Unrealised gain on foreign exchange loss, netSGD'000 955559 PDF p. 111
Share-based payment expenseSGD'000 2827 PDF p. 111
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating cash flows before working capital changesSGD'000 (1,440)(1,161) PDF p. 111
Working capital changes
Trade and other receivablesSGD'000 1,661(1,668) PDF p. 111
PrepaymentsSGD'000 123132 PDF p. 111
Trade and other payablesSGD'000 (378)486 PDF p. 111
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash used in operationsSGD'000 (34)(2,211) PDF p. 111
Income tax paidSGD'000 (438)(238) PDF p. 111
Net cash used in operating activitiesSGD'000 (472)(2,449) PDF p. 111
Investing activities
Repayment from/(advances to) associated companiesSGD'000 137(37) PDF p. 111
Withdrawal of fixed depositsSGD'000 –200 PDF p. 111
Dividend receivedSGD'000 47229 PDF p. 111
Interest receivedSGD'000 487564 PDF p. 111
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets, FVOCISGD'000 327307 PDF p. 111
Proceeds from disposal of an associated companySGD'000 16– PDF p. 111
Proceeds from disposal of plant and equipmentSGD'000 –21 PDF p. 111
Proceeds from disposal of investment in subsidiariesSGD'000 8,761130 PDF p. 111
Purchase of plant and equipmentSGD'000 (32)(39) PDF p. 111
Purchase of intangible assetsSGD'000 –(1) PDF p. 111
Net cash generated from investing activitiesSGD'000 9,7431,374 PDF p. 111
Definitions & sources

Group only; no Company cash flow statement presented. Continues on page 112.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (financing activities and closing cash)

15 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (financing activities and closing cash) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, SGD'0002024Group, SGD'000 Source
Financing activities
Dividends paid to non-controlling interestsSGD'000 (196)(196) PDF p. 112
Issuance of ordinary shareSGD'000 –2,037 PDF p. 112
Interest paidSGD'000 (683)(715) PDF p. 112
Repayments of revolving credit facilitiesSGD'000 (950)(958) PDF p. 112
Proceeds from revolving credit facilitiesSGD'000 501,000 PDF p. 112
Repayment of term loan facilitySGD'000 (970)(1,042) PDF p. 112
Repayment of hire purchaseSGD'000 (19)(17) PDF p. 112
Proceeds from convertible loanSGD'000 2,000– PDF p. 112
Repayment of lease liabilitiesSGD'000 (1,202)(1,109) PDF p. 112
Acquisition of non-controlling interestsSGD'000 (409)– PDF p. 112
Net cash used in financing activitiesSGD'000 (2,379)(1,000) PDF p. 112
Closing cash
Net change in cash and cash equivalentsSGD'000 6,892(2,075) PDF p. 112
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial yearSGD'000 8682,906 PDF p. 112
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalentsSGD'000 1037 PDF p. 112
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial yearSGD'000 7,770868 PDF p. 112
Definitions & sources

Group only; continuation of the statement on page 111.

Financial Highlights five-year table

9 metrics

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Financial Highlights five-year table from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2021Group FY20212022Group FY20222023Group FY20232024Group FY2024 (Re-presented – Continuing Operation)2025Group FY2025 (Continuing Operation) Source
Revenue and profitability
Revenue (SGD millions)SGD millions 22.420.317.214.014.3 PDF p. 11
Profit/(Loss) after income tax (SGD millions)SGD millions 0.60.2(7.2)(5.9)(6.1) PDF p. 11
Financial position
Current ratiotimes (as printed, no unit) 1.11.41.10.81.3 PDF p. 11
Total assets (SGD millions)SGD millions 57.359.645.942.142.2 PDF p. 11
Total equity (SGD millions)SGD millions 34.435.228.024.528.5 PDF p. 11
Key financial ratios
Debt to equitytimes (as printed, no unit) 0.50.40.40.50.3 PDF p. 11
Revenue by geographical
Singapore% 4953566353 PDF p. 11
Malaysia% 2311191121 PDF p. 11
Others% 2836252626 PDF p. 11
Definitions & sources

No definitions of ratios printed on this page. FY2024 column labelled '(Re-presented – Continuing Operation)'; FY2025 '(Continuing Operation)'. Note: printed ROA/ROE for FY2025 are positive (2.2%, 3.5%) while continuing-operations loss is shown; as printed.

Note 13 Earnings/(losses) per share – total (Group)

5 metrics

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Note 13 Earnings/(losses) per share – total (Group) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group 20252024Group 2024 Source
Earnings per share
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company (SGD’000)SGD'000 1,027(5,572) PDF p. 144
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (’000)'000 shares 410,029395,369 PDF p. 144
Basic earnings/(losses) per share (SGD per share)SGD per share 0.0025(0.014) PDF p. 144
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic earnings per share on a fully diluted basis (’000)'000 shares 410,029397,321 PDF p. 144
Diluted earnings/(losses) per share (SGD per share)SGD per share 0.0025(0.014) PDF p. 144
Definitions & sources

Basic earnings/(losses) per share is calculated by dividing the net profit/(loss) attributable to holder of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

Basic earnings/(losses) per share and diluted earnings/(losses) per share are SGD0.0025 for the financial years ended 31 December 2025 and (SGD0.014) for financial year ended 31 December 2024.

Note 13 Earnings/(losses) per share – continuing operations (Group)

5 metrics

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Note 13 Earnings/(losses) per share – continuing operations (Group) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group 2025 continuing operations2024Group 2024 continuing operations Source
From continuing operations
Loss attributable to equity holders of the Company (SGD’000)SGD'000 (5,955)(5,819) PDF p. 145
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (’000)'000 shares 410,029395,369 PDF p. 145
Basic losses per share (SGD per share)SGD per share (0.015)(0.015) PDF p. 145
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic earnings per share on a fully diluted basis (’000)'000 shares 410,029397,321 PDF p. 145
Diluted losses per share (SGD per share)SGD per share (0.015)(0.015) PDF p. 145
Definitions & sources

Where the money comes from

Segment information

By business

Business segment – Continuing operations 2025 (revenue and results) 5 lines
Business segment – Continuing operations 2025 (revenue and results)
Item / unit 2025Advisory and transactional services, SGD'0002025Management, support services and licensing services, SGD'0002025Elimination, SGD'0002025Total, SGD'000 Source
Revenue
External revenueSGD'000 14,312––14,312 PDF p. 182
Inter-segment revenueSGD'000 1,2821,788(3,070)– PDF p. 182
Results
Segment lossSGD'000 (1,045)(2,861)–(3,906) PDF p. 182
Interest incomeSGD'000 (63)422–359 PDF p. 182
Finance costsSGD'000 (110)(162)–(272) PDF p. 182
Notes

Segment performance evaluated on operating profit or loss; expenses of investment holding entities not allocated to segments.

Business segment – Discontinued operations 2025 (revenue and results) 5 lines
Business segment – Discontinued operations 2025 (revenue and results)
Item / unit 2025Advisory and transactional services, SGD'0002025Management, support services and licensing services, SGD'0002025Elimination, SGD'0002025Total, SGD'000 Source
Revenue
External revenueSGD'000 1,964––1,964 PDF p. 183
Inter-segment revenueSGD'000 –––– PDF p. 183
Results
Segment incomeSGD'000 653––653 PDF p. 183
Interest incomeSGD'000 30––30 PDF p. 183
Finance costsSGD'000 28––28 PDF p. 183
Business segment 2025 – non-cash items, capital expenditure, assets and liabilities 14 lines
Business segment 2025 – non-cash items, capital expenditure, assets and liabilities
Item / unit 2025Advisory and transactional services, SGD'0002025Management, support services and licensing services, SGD'0002025Total, SGD'000 Source
Non-cash items
Bad debts written offSGD'000 608–608 PDF p. 184
Amortisation of intangible assetsSGD'000 6183189 PDF p. 184
Depreciation of plant and equipmentSGD'000 11315128 PDF p. 184
Depreciation of right-of-use assetsSGD'000 551431982 PDF p. 184
Plant and equipment written offSGD'000 1–1 PDF p. 184
Disbursement written offSGD'000 54–54 PDF p. 184
Share-based payment expensesSGD'000 28–28 PDF p. 184
Capital expenditure
Plant and equipmentSGD'000 24832 PDF p. 184
Assets and liabilities
Segment assetsSGD'000 28,585(3,792)24,793 PDF p. 184
– Current income tax recoverableSGD'000 55–55 PDF p. 184
– Deferred income tax assetsSGD'000 1,7352441,979 PDF p. 184
Segment liabilitiesSGD'000 3,5802,3855,965 PDF p. 184
– Current income tax payableSGD'000 4286151,043 PDF p. 184
– Deferred tax liabilitiesSGD'000 136–136 PDF p. 184
Notes

Segment assets comprise primarily plant and equipment, intangible assets, trade and other receivables, cash and bank balances. Segment liabilities comprise operating liabilities. Segment capital expenditure is total cost incurred during the year to acquire segment assets expected to be used for more than one year.

Business segment – Continuing operations 2024 (revenue and results) 5 lines
Business segment – Continuing operations 2024 (revenue and results)
Item / unit 2024Advisory and transactional services, SGD'0002024Management, support services and licensing services, SGD'0002024Elimination, SGD'0002024Total, SGD'000 Source
Revenue
External revenueSGD'000 14,023––14,023 PDF p. 185
Inter-segment revenueSGD'000 9911,994(2,985)– PDF p. 185
Results
Segment lossSGD'000 (822)(2,910)–(3,732) PDF p. 185
Interest incomeSGD'000 21473–494 PDF p. 185
Finance costsSGD'000 (183)(127)–(310) PDF p. 185
Business segment – Discontinued operations 2024 (revenue and results) 4 lines
Business segment – Discontinued operations 2024 (revenue and results)
Item / unit 2024Advisory and transactional services, SGD'0002024Management, support services and licensing services, SGD'0002024Elimination, SGD'0002024Total, SGD'000 Source
Revenue
External revenueSGD'000 3,226––3,226 PDF p. 186
Results
Segment incomeSGD'000 441––441 PDF p. 186
Interest incomeSGD'000 (57)––(57) PDF p. 186
Finance costsSGD'000 53––53 PDF p. 186
Business segment 2024 – non-cash items, capital expenditure, assets and liabilities 17 lines
Business segment 2024 – non-cash items, capital expenditure, assets and liabilities
Item / unit 2024Advisory and transactional services, SGD'0002024Management, support services and licensing services, SGD'0002024Total, SGD'000 Source
Non-cash items
Loss of allowance on trade and other receivablesSGD'000 98–98 PDF p. 187
Loss of allowance on contract assetSGD'000 1,370–1,370 PDF p. 187
Bad debts written offSGD'000 840(25)815 PDF p. 187
Amortisation of intangible assetsSGD'000 9192201 PDF p. 187
Depreciation of plant and equipmentSGD'000 12162183 PDF p. 187
Depreciation of right-of-use assetsSGD'000 514468982 PDF p. 187
Disbursement written offSGD'000 225–225 PDF p. 187
Share-based payment expensesSGD'000 –2727 PDF p. 187
Unrealised foreign exchange loss, netSGD'000 76233309 PDF p. 187
Capital expenditure
Plant and equipmentSGD'000 38139 PDF p. 187
Intangible assetsSGD'000 1–1 PDF p. 187
Assets and liabilities
Segment assetsSGD'000 9,03513,15022,185 PDF p. 187
– Current income tax recoverableSGD'000 –5757 PDF p. 187
– Deferred income tax assetsSGD'000 8091,7072,516 PDF p. 187
Segment liabilitiesSGD'000 6,9853,33010,315 PDF p. 187
– Current income tax payableSGD'000 2189401,158 PDF p. 187
– Deferred tax liabilitiesSGD'000 22145167 PDF p. 187
Notes

The assets and liabilities sub-heading on this page is printed as 'As at 31 December 2025' although the block follows the 2024 heading; treated as 2024 comparatives per page structure.

By geography

Geographical information 2025 (revenue by customer country; non-current assets by location) 4 lines
Geographical information 2025 (revenue by customer country; non-current assets by location)
Item / unit 2025Singapore, SGD'0002025Malaysia, SGD'0002025Thailand, SGD'0002025Indonesia, SGD'0002025China, SGD'0002025Hong Kong, SGD'0002025United States of America, SGD'0002025Others, SGD'0002025Total, SGD'000 Source
External revenue
Continuing operationsSGD'000 7,6373,025761,9002893019798714,312 PDF p. 188
Discontinued operationsSGD'000 68388041238401032041,964 PDF p. 188
External revenue (total)SGD'000 8,3203,905801,9123273412001,19116,276 PDF p. 188
Non-current assets
Non-current assetsSGD'000 10,2312,970494–––913,263 PDF p. 188
Notes

Revenue is based on the country in which the customer is located. Non-current assets comprise primarily plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, intangible assets, associated companies and joint venture, shown by location of assets.

No single customer accounted for 10% or more of Group total revenue.

Geographical information 2024 (revenue by customer country; non-current assets by location) 4 lines
Geographical information 2024 (revenue by customer country; non-current assets by location)
Item / unit 2024Singapore, SGD'0002024Malaysia, SGD'0002024Thailand, SGD'0002024Indonesia, SGD'0002024China, SGD'0002024Hong Kong, SGD'0002024United States of America, SGD'0002024Others, SGD'0002024Total, SGD'000 Source
External revenue
Continuing operationsSGD'000 8,8471,5711151,5473073541111,17114,023 PDF p. 188
Discontinued operationsSGD'000 1,2951,487141743861251593,226 PDF p. 188
External revenue (total)SGD'000 10,1423,0581291,5643504402361,33017,249 PDF p. 188
Non-current assets
Non-current assetsSGD'000 8,0623,7324928–––1611,887 PDF p. 188
Notes

Same basis as 2025 geographical table.

Debt

Borrowings

Contractual undiscounted maturity analysis - Group, at 31 December

Contractual undiscounted maturity analysis - Group, at 31 December — Group
Item / unit 2025Less than 1 year2025Between 1 and 2 years2025Between 2 and 5 years2025More than 5 years2025Total2024Less than 1 year2024Between 1 and 2 years2024Between 2 and 5 years2024More than 5 years2024Total Source
At 31 December
TL loanSGD'000 56–––5698244––1,026 PDF p. 201
RCF loanSGD'000 4,268316––4,584 PDF p. 201
Bank overdraftsSGD'000 1,066–––1,0662,571–––2,571 PDF p. 201
Hire purchaseSGD'000 5–––5185––23 PDF p. 201
Lease liabilitiesSGD'000 1,142330––1,4729971,089––2,086 PDF p. 201
Notes

Contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying amounts as the impact of discounting is not significant. Convertible loan not listed separately in this table.

Footnote marker (1) on RCF loan 2024 less-than-1-year figure; footnote text not seen on the inspected page.

Borrowing notes 2 tables

Interest-bearing liabilities

Interest-bearing liabilities
Item / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Non-current liabilities
TL facilities (a)SGD'000 –44–44 PDF p. 176
Hire PurchaseSGD'000 –4–– PDF p. 176
RCF loan (b)SGD'000 300300300300 PDF p. 176
Non-current liabilities totalSGD'000 300348300344 PDF p. 176
Current liabilities
TL facilities (a)SGD'000 4497044970 PDF p. 176
RCF loan (c)SGD'000 4,0485,6284,0484,948 PDF p. 176
Bank overdrafts (d)SGD'000 1,0662,571–– PDF p. 176
Hire purchaseSGD'000 518–– PDF p. 176
Convertible loanSGD'000 2,000–2,000– PDF p. 176
Current liabilities totalSGD'000 7,1639,1876,0925,918 PDF p. 176
Total
TotalSGD'000 7,4639,5356,3926,262 PDF p. 176
Notes

Banking facilities: As at 31 December 2025, the Group and the Company have banking facilities amounting to SGD7,018,000 (2024: SGD9,828,000) and SGD5,191,000 (2024: SGD6,562,000), respectively, of which approximately SGD5,458,000 (2024: SGD9,513,000) and SGD4,392,000 (2024: SGD6,262,000), respectively, have been utilised as at financial position date.

a) TL facilities bear interest at fixed rate of 2.5% (2024: 2.50%) per annum and repayable within 5 years. Secured by corporate guarantee of certain subsidiary companies and mature between year 2025 to 2026.

b) RCF loan non-current: repayable over 5-years instalments; floating rates; effective interest rate 5.90% (2024: 5.90%) per annum; secured by corporate guarantee of certain subsidiary companies.

c) RCF loan current: repayable on demand; floating rates; effective interest rate 3.23% – 5.05% (2024: 4.83% – 7.99%) per annum; secured by corporate guarantee of certain subsidiary companies.

d) Bank overdrafts bear interest rate of 6.93% – 8.64% (2024: 7.45% – 8.15%) per annum and secured by corporate guarantee of subsidiary company.

e) Convertible loan bears fixed interest 8% (2024: Nil) per annum, maturity 2 years from subscription date; convertible into 49,261,083 ordinary shares; SGD1,850,000 repaid on 4 February 2026 to 3 of 4 investors, remaining SGD150,000 to be repaid later.

Variable-rate borrowings are denominated mainly in SGD (Note 34.2).

Note 15(b) Lease liability

Note 15(b) Lease liability
Item / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Lease liability
– CurrentSGD'000 931909–– PDF p. 148
– Non-currentSGD'000 5421,065–– PDF p. 148
Total lease liabilitySGD'000 1,4731,974–– PDF p. 148
Notes

Total row has no printed label.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividend policy

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Dividend policy The Company does not have a fixed dividend policy. The form, frequency and amount of dividends that the Directors may recommend or declare in respect of any particular financial year or period will be subject to, inter alia, the Group’s level of cash and retained earnings, actual and projected financial performance, projected levels of capital expenditure and expansion plans, working capital requirements and general financing condition, and any restrictions on payment of dividends imposed by the Group’s financing arrangements. Group PDF p. 84

Dividends declared and proposed

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Board dividend statement FY2025 The Board has not declared or recommended any dividend for FY2025 in view of the current phase of growth and the need to consolidate cash resources for business purposes. Company, FY2025 PDF p. 84
31. DIVIDENDS The directors of the Company did not recommend any final dividend in respect of the financial years ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025. Company, FY2025 and comparative FY2024 PDF p. 180

Extracted from ANNUAL REPORT 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Audit firm PKF-CAP LLP Group PDF p. 106
Engagement partner Chew Wei Jim Group PDF p. 106
Opinion properly drawn up in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) so as to give a true and fair view Group and Company PDF p. 101

Key audit matters

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Recoverability of trade and other receivables and contract assets The assessment of recoverability of trade and other receivables and contract assets is considered a key audit matter as it requires the application of significant estimates and judgements by management Group PDF p. 102
Impairment assessment of goodwill Impairment assessment of goodwill is considered a key audit matter due to the significance of this intangible asset to the Group’s consolidated financial statements Group PDF p. 103
Impairment of investment in subsidiaries The impairment assessment of investment in subsidiaries is considered a key audit matter as it requires management to exercise judgement on the assessment of various key assumptions Company PDF p. 104

Going concern

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Going concern assumption Based on the above factors, the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Group PDF p. 134

Extracted from ANNUAL REPORT 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow ANNUAL REPORT 2025, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.