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Financials

ANNUAL REPORT 2025

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32 tables

Financial highlights — Total income

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Financial highlights — Total income from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Financial highlights2024Financial highlights2023Financial highlights2022Financial highlights2021Financial highlights2020Financial highlights2019Financial highlights Source
Financial highlights
TOTAL INCOME (S$M)S$M 103.7128.2348.4300.4384.8495.2457.2 PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

Value and year point were visually checked against the original p5 render and source bbox coordinates. See independent-chart-point-inventory.json.

Financial highlights — Profit/(loss) after allowances

1 metrics

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Financial highlights — Profit/(loss) after allowances from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Financial highlights2024Financial highlights2023Financial highlights2022Financial highlights2021Financial highlights2020Financial highlights2019Financial highlights Source
Financial highlights
PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER ALLOWANCES (S$M)S$M (198.8)128.9270.9147.4371.9359.7403.8 PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

Value and year point were visually checked against the original p5 render and source bbox coordinates. See independent-chart-point-inventory.json.

Financial highlights — Net profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company

1 metrics

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Financial highlights — Net profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Financial highlights2024Financial highlights2023Financial highlights2022Financial highlights2021Financial highlights2020Financial highlights2019Financial highlights Source
Financial highlights
NET PROFIT/(LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY (S$M)S$M (5.0)304.6201.8162.0327.2321.1344.6 PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

Value and year point were visually checked against the original p5 render and source bbox coordinates. See independent-chart-point-inventory.json.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income — income statement

24 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income — income statement from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Continuing operations
Interest incomeS$’000 92,472130,287 PDF p. 93
Dividend incomeS$’000 4,0893,163 PDF p. 93
Other net changes in fair value on financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossS$’000 2,690(7,301) PDF p. 93
Other incomeS$’000 4,4332,070 PDF p. 93
Total incomeS$’000 103,684128,219 PDF p. 93
Employee compensationS$’000 (2,381)(2,912) PDF p. 93
Other expensesS$’000 (9,152)(11,873) PDF p. 93
Total expensesS$’000 (11,533)(14,785) PDF p. 93
Profit from continuing operations before allowancesS$’000 92,151113,434 PDF p. 93
(Allowance for)/Reversal of allowances for credit and other lossesS$’000 (290,941)15,464 PDF p. 93
(Loss)/Profit from continuing operations after allowancesS$’000 (198,790)128,898 PDF p. 93
Share of profits of associated companies, net of taxS$’000 19,0192,888 PDF p. 93
Other (losses)/gainsS$’000 (8,498)43,543 PDF p. 93
(Loss)/Profit before income tax from continuing operationsS$’000 (188,269)175,329 PDF p. 93
Income tax credit/(expense)S$’000 53,755(51,892) PDF p. 93
(Loss)/Profit from continuing operations for the yearS$’000 (134,514)123,437 PDF p. 93
Discontinued operations
Profit from discontinued operationsS$’000 135,152186,239 PDF p. 93
Total
Total profitS$’000 638309,676 PDF p. 93
(Loss)/Profit attributable to
Equity holders of the CompanyS$’000 (5,219)304,629 PDF p. 93
Non-controlling interestsS$’000 5,8575,047 PDF p. 93
SubtotalS$’000 638309,676 PDF p. 93
(Loss)/Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company relates to
(Loss)/Profit from continuing operationsS$’000 (134,514)123,437 PDF p. 93
Profit from discontinued operationsS$’000 129,295181,192 PDF p. 93
SubtotalS$’000 (5,219)304,629 PDF p. 93
Definitions & sources

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income — comprehensive income

9 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income — comprehensive income from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Comprehensive income
Profit for the yearS$’000 638309,676 PDF p. 94
Other comprehensive income: Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
– Currency translation differencesS$’000 (1,541)44,634 PDF p. 94
– Currency translation difference for presentation currencyS$’000 (2,444)(1,922) PDF p. 94
Other comprehensive income: Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
– Currency translation gainsS$’000 –2,045 PDF p. 94
Comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income, net of taxS$’000 (3,985)44,757 PDF p. 94
Total comprehensive incomeS$’000 (3,347)354,433 PDF p. 94
Total comprehensive income attributable to
Equity holders of the CompanyS$’000 (9,204)347,341 PDF p. 94
Non-controlling interestsS$’000 5,8577,092 PDF p. 94
SubtotalS$’000 (3,347)354,433 PDF p. 94
Definitions & sources

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Earnings per share attributable for (loss)/profit from continuing and discontinued operations

3 metrics

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Earnings per share attributable for (loss)/profit from continuing and discontinued operations from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Company
From continuing operationsS$ cents per share (3.80)3.45 PDF p. 94
From discontinued operationsS$ cents per share 3.655.21 PDF p. 94
SubtotalS$ cents per share (0.15)8.66 PDF p. 94
Definitions & sources

The printed heading states “Earnings per share attributable for (loss)/profit from continuing and discontinued operations to equity holders of the Company (expressed in S$ cents per share)” and labels the measure “Basic and diluted.” The total row includes note reference 12.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Balance Sheets — Group

35 metrics

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Balance Sheets — Group from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Assets: Current assets
Cash and cash equivalentsS$’000 618,6061,413,270 PDF p. 95
Financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$’000 25,020374,878 PDF p. 95
Derivative financial instrumentsS$’000 58017,965 PDF p. 95
Debt investment at amortised costS$’000 425,544539,960 PDF p. 95
Trade and other receivablesS$’000 50,68889,835 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 1,120,4382,435,908 PDF p. 95
Assets: Non-current assets
Debt investments at amortised costS$’000 418,394710,779 PDF p. 95
Trade and other receivablesS$’000 423212,723 PDF p. 95
Investments in subsidiariesS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Investments in associated companiesS$’000 144,154207,085 PDF p. 95
Investments in joint venturesS$’000 –127,703 PDF p. 95
Investment propertiesS$’000 17,46318,954 PDF p. 95
Financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$’000 56,196479,369 PDF p. 95
Property, plant and equipmentS$’000 795166,234 PDF p. 95
GoodwillS$’000 –1,033 PDF p. 95
Deferred income tax assetsS$’000 135,27062,794 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 772,6951,986,674 PDF p. 95
Assets
Total assetsS$’000 1,893,1334,422,582 PDF p. 95
Liabilities: Current liabilities
Trade and other payablesS$’000 38,78930,698 PDF p. 95
Derivatives financial instrumentsS$’000 257,182 PDF p. 95
BorrowingsS$’000 –23,921 PDF p. 95
Current income tax liabilitiesS$’000 2,30922,524 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 41,12384,325 PDF p. 95
Liabilities: Non-current liabilities
Deferred income tax liabilitiesS$’000 104,767115,389 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 104,767115,389 PDF p. 95
Liabilities
Total liabilitiesS$’000 145,890199,714 PDF p. 95
Equity
NET ASSETSS$’000 1,747,2434,222,868 PDF p. 95
Share capitalS$’000 1,599,8703,653,262 PDF p. 95
Treasury sharesS$’000 –(58,666) PDF p. 95
Other reservesS$’000 110,03583,399 PDF p. 95
Retained earningsS$’000 39,831384,313 PDF p. 95
Currency translation reserveS$’000 (2,493)3,547 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 1,747,2434,065,855 PDF p. 95
Non-controlling interestsS$’000 –157,013 PDF p. 95
Total equityS$’000 1,747,2434,222,868 PDF p. 95
Definitions & sources

The balance sheet also prints a Company column; its figures are extracted in the separate Company table. The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Balance Sheets — Company

35 metrics

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Balance Sheets — Company from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Company2024Company Source
Assets: Current assets
Cash and cash equivalentsS$’000 1,4831,152 PDF p. 95
Financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$’000 5,397– PDF p. 95
Derivative financial instrumentsS$’000 58015 PDF p. 95
Debt investment at amortised costS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Trade and other receivablesS$’000 123,4752,135,784 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 130,9352,136,951 PDF p. 95
Assets: Non-current assets
Debt investments at amortised costS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Trade and other receivablesS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Investments in subsidiariesS$’000 1,701,0491,743,093 PDF p. 95
Investments in associated companiesS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Investments in joint venturesS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Investment propertiesS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Property, plant and equipmentS$’000 –358 PDF p. 95
GoodwillS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Deferred income tax assetsS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 1,701,0491,743,451 PDF p. 95
Assets
Total assetsS$’000 1,831,9843,880,402 PDF p. 95
Liabilities: Current liabilities
Trade and other payablesS$’000 35,16777,519 PDF p. 95
Derivatives financial instrumentsS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
BorrowingsS$’000 –358 PDF p. 95
Current income tax liabilitiesS$’000 189189 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 35,35678,066 PDF p. 95
Liabilities: Non-current liabilities
Deferred income tax liabilitiesS$’000 107,613110,086 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 107,613110,086 PDF p. 95
Liabilities
Total liabilitiesS$’000 142,969188,152 PDF p. 95
Equity
NET ASSETSS$’000 1,689,0153,692,250 PDF p. 95
Share capitalS$’000 1,599,8703,653,262 PDF p. 95
Treasury sharesS$’000 –(58,666) PDF p. 95
Other reservesS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Retained earningsS$’000 90,49396,128 PDF p. 95
Currency translation reserveS$’000 (1,348)1,526 PDF p. 95
SubtotalS$’000 1,689,0153,692,250 PDF p. 95
Non-controlling interestsS$’000 –– PDF p. 95
Total equityS$’000 1,689,0153,692,250 PDF p. 95
Definitions & sources

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity — 2025

11 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity — 2025 from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; Share capital, S$’0002025Group; Treasury shares, S$’0002025Group; Other reserves, S$’0002025Group; Currency translation reserve, S$’0002025Group; Retained earnings, S$’0002025Group; Attributable to equity holders of the Company — Total, S$’0002025Group; Non-controlling interest, S$’0002025Group; Total equity, S$’000 Source
2025 movements
Beginning of financial yearS$’000 3,653,262(58,666)83,3993,547384,3134,065,855157,0134,222,868 PDF p. 96
Profit for the yearS$’000 ––––(5,219)(5,219)5,857638 PDF p. 96
Other comprehensive incomeS$’000 –––(3,985)–(3,985)–(3,985) PDF p. 96
Total comprehensive income for the yearS$’000 –––(3,985)(5,219)(9,204)5,857(3,347) PDF p. 96
Transfer to the PRC statutory reserveS$’000 ––28,510–(28,510)––– PDF p. 96
Translation difference arising from translation of equity items to presentation currencyS$’000 18,060(7,456)(1,874)(2,055)(6,675)––– PDF p. 96
Dividend paidS$’000 ––––(120,076)(120,076)(8,886)(128,962) PDF p. 96
Capital injection by non-controlling interestS$’000 ––––––13,14313,143 PDF p. 96
Cancellation of treasury sharesS$’000 (66,122)66,122–––––– PDF p. 96
Disposal of subsidiaries as result of spin-offS$’000 (2,005,330)–––(184,002)(2,189,332)(167,127)(2,356,459) PDF p. 96
End of financial yearS$’000 1,599,870–110,035(2,493)39,8311,747,243–1,747,243 PDF p. 96
Definitions & sources

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity — 2024

11 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity — 2024 from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group; Share capital, S$’0002024Group; Treasury shares, S$’0002024Group; Other reserves, S$’0002024Group; Currency translation reserve, S$’0002024Group; Retained earnings, S$’0002024Group; Attributable to equity holders of the Company — Total, S$’0002024Group; Non-controlling interest, S$’0002024Group; Total equity, S$’000 Source
2024 movements
Beginning of financial yearS$’000 3,719,408(122,288)49,358(1,027)190,6013,836,05277,4873,913,539 PDF p. 97
Profit for the yearS$’000 ––––304,629304,6295,047309,676 PDF p. 97
Other comprehensive incomeS$’000 –––42,712–42,7122,04544,757 PDF p. 97
Total comprehensive income for the yearS$’000 –––42,712304,629347,3417,092354,433 PDF p. 97
Transfer to the PRC statutory reserveS$’000 ––33,523–(33,523)––– PDF p. 97
Translation difference arising from translation of equity items to presentation currencyS$’000 39,001(1,282)518(38,138)(99)––– PDF p. 97
Dividend paidS$’000 ––––(77,295)(77,295)(4,714)(82,009) PDF p. 97
Share buybackS$’000 –(40,243)–––(40,243)–(40,243) PDF p. 97
Capital injection by non-controlling interestS$’000 ––––––77,14877,148 PDF p. 97
Cancellation of treasury sharesS$’000 (105,147)105,147–––––– PDF p. 97
End of financial yearS$’000 3,653,262(58,666)83,3993,547384,3134,065,855157,0134,222,868 PDF p. 97
Definitions & sources

All reserves are distributable other than the share premium reserve and the foreign currency translation reserve.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows — operating and investing activities

31 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows — operating and investing activities from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, S$’0002024Group, S$’000 Source
Operating activities
Profit after income taxS$’000 638309,676 PDF p. 98
Operating activities; adjustments
Income tax (credit)/expenseS$’000 (47,276)63,460 PDF p. 98
Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentS$’000 6,7887,812 PDF p. 98
Depreciation of investment propertiesS$’000 1,0561,105 PDF p. 98
Allowances/(reversal of allowances) for credit and other lossesS$’000 290,941(15,464) PDF p. 98
Fair value gain on financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$’000 (13,925)(23,829) PDF p. 98
Dividend incomeS$’000 (4,089)(3,163) PDF p. 98
Fair value gain/(loss) on derivative financial instrumentsS$’000 14,550(25,349) PDF p. 98
Share of results from associated companies and joint ventures, net of taxS$’000 (40,235)(4,302) PDF p. 98
Net effect of exchange rate changes in consolidating foreign operationsS$’000 –(1,901) PDF p. 98
SubtotalS$’000 208,448308,045 PDF p. 98
Operating activities; changes in working capital
Trade and other receivablesS$’000 (304,644)(159,670) PDF p. 98
Trade and other payablesS$’000 52,918(15,323) PDF p. 98
Operating activities
Cash generated from operationsS$’000 (43,278)133,052 PDF p. 98
Income tax paidS$’000 (48,564)(53,845) PDF p. 98
Withholding tax paidS$’000 –(66,281) PDF p. 98
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activitiesS$’000 (91,842)12,926 PDF p. 98
Investing activities
Proceeds from sale of financial assets, at fair value through profit and lossS$’000 577,279220,113 PDF p. 98
Proceeds from disposal of associated companiesS$’000 45,02451,057 PDF p. 98
Dividend received from financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$’000 4,0893,163 PDF p. 98
Dividend received from joint venturesS$’000 22,0381,314 PDF p. 98
Purchase of debt investments at amortised costS$’000 (318,680)(114,337) PDF p. 98
Disposal of debt investments at amortised costS$’000 409,514574,729 PDF p. 98
Purchase of property, plant and equipmentS$’000 (58,268)(43,829) PDF p. 98
Additions to investment propertiesS$’000 –(532) PDF p. 98
Acquisition of financial assets, at fair value through profit and lossS$’000 (861,782)(606,524) PDF p. 98
Additions to investments in associated companiesS$’000 (643)(6,387) PDF p. 98
Additions to investments in joint venturesS$’000 (76,879)(127,585) PDF p. 98
Return of capital by associated companiesS$’000 34,88650,185 PDF p. 98
Return of capital by joint venturesS$’000 29,468– PDF p. 98
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activitiesS$’000 (193,954)1,367 PDF p. 98
Definitions & sources

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows — financing activities and cash reconciliation

12 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows — financing activities and cash reconciliation from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, S$’0002024Group, S$’000 Source
Financing activities
Dividend paidS$’000 (128,962)(82,009) PDF p. 99
Proceeds from borrowings from banksS$’000 –193,904 PDF p. 99
Repayment of borrowings from banksS$’000 (23,035)(170,341) PDF p. 99
Principal repayment of lease liabilityS$’000 (349)(400) PDF p. 99
Share buybackS$’000 –(40,243) PDF p. 99
Capital injection by non-controlling interestsS$’000 13,14377,148 PDF p. 99
Cash and cash equivalents of spin-off group at point of distributionS$’000 (289,083)– PDF p. 99
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activitiesS$’000 (428,286)(21,941) PDF p. 99
Cash reconciliation
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalentsS$’000 (714,082)(7,648) PDF p. 99
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of financial yearS$’000 1,413,2701,406,173 PDF p. 99
Effects of currency translation on cash and cash equivalentsS$’000 (80,582)14,745 PDF p. 99
End of financial yearS$’000 618,6061,413,270 PDF p. 99
Definitions & sources

Earnings per share

3 metrics

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Earnings per share from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; financial year2024Group; financial year Source
Earnings per share
Net (loss)/profit attributable to equity holders of the CompanyS$’000 (5,219)304,629 PDF p. 119
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (’000)’000 ordinary shares 3,536,6533,519,420 PDF p. 119
Basic earnings per share (S$ cents)S$ cents (0.15)8.66 PDF p. 119
Definitions & sources

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net (loss)/profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the financial year. Diluted earnings per share is equivalent to the basic earnings, as the Company does not have any dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Dividends paid by Group

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Dividends paid by Group from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; dividends paid during year2024Group; dividends paid during year Source
Final exempt dividend paid in respect of the previous financial year of S$0.0345 (2024: S$0.022) per share
Ordinary dividendsS$’000 120,07677,295 PDF p. 136
Definitions & sources

A final exempt (one-tier) dividend of 3.45 Singapore cents per share amounting to S$120,076,000 was approved by shareholders on 15 April 2025 and distributed on 13 May 2025.

AUM breakdown by asset class

4 metrics

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AUM breakdown by asset class from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024As of 31 December 20242025As of 31 December 2025 Source
AUM by asset class
Total AUMS$’Billion 1.991.71 PDF p. 5
Debt InvestmentS$’Billion 1.250.84 PDF p. 5
CashS$’Billion 0.430.62 PDF p. 5
Equity and Other InvestmentS$’Billion 0.310.25 PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

Chart labels and stacked categories were visually matched to original physical page 5.

AUM breakdown by country and asset class — amounts

8 metrics

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AUM breakdown by country and asset class — amounts from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; FY2025 highlights context; country chart has no independently printed as-of date Source
Singapore; Singapore
Total AUM in SingaporeS$’Million 48.3 PDF p. 5
CashS$’Million 2.4 PDF p. 5
DebtS$’Million 45.9 PDF p. 5
PRC; PRC
Total AUM in PRCS$’Million 1,657.8 PDF p. 5
CashS$’Million 616.2 PDF p. 5
DebtS$’Million 843.9 PDF p. 5
EquityS$’Million 180.2 PDF p. 5
Investment PropertyS$’Million 17.5 PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

The chart states total AUM of S$48.3M in Singapore and S$1,657.8M in PRC.

The country charts appear alongside the 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025 AUM comparison. FY2025 is contextual; the donut charts do not print a separate date.

AUM breakdown by country and asset class — percentages

8 metrics

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AUM breakdown by country and asset class — percentages from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; FY2025 highlights context; country chart has no independently printed as-of date Source
Singapore; Singapore
Cash% 5 PDF p. 5
Debt% 95 PDF p. 5
PRC; PRC
Cash% 37 PDF p. 5
Debt% 51 PDF p. 5
Equity% 11 PDF p. 5
Investment Property% 1 PDF p. 5
Share of total AUM by country; Share of total AUM; country label
Singapore% 3 PDF p. 5
The PRC% 97 PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

Percent values are printed in the chart; component values sum to displayed rounded shares.

The country charts appear alongside the 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025 AUM comparison. FY2025 is contextual; the donut charts do not print a separate date.

Final exempt dividend per share (Group)

1 metrics

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Final exempt dividend per share (Group) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; dividend paid in 20252024Group; dividend paid in 2024 Source
Ordinary dividends
Final exempt dividend paid in respect of the previous financial yearS$ per share 0.03450.022 PDF p. 136
Definitions & sources

The payment amount is separately shown in the ordinary-dividends table in S$’000. The 2025 amount was approved on 15 April 2025 and distributed on 13 May 2025.

Financial and Operations Review — selected FY2025 and FY2024 amounts

6 metrics

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Financial and Operations Review — selected FY2025 and FY2024 amounts from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M2024Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M Source
Financial review; source rounded S$M values
Total incomeS$M 103.7128.2 PDF p. 14
Dividend incomeS$M 4.13.2 PDF p. 14
FY2025 gain; FY2024 loss; source rounded magnitudes
Net fair value gain/loss magnitudeS$M 2.77.3 PDF p. 14
FY2025 allowance; FY2024 reversal; source rounded magnitudes
Credit loss allowance/reversal magnitudeS$M 290.915.5 PDF p. 14
Financial review; source rounded S$M values
Share of results from associated companiesS$M 19.02.9 PDF p. 14
FY2025 loss; FY2024 profit; source rounded magnitudes
Loss/profit attributable to equity holders of the CompanyS$M 5.2304.6 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

These are the report’s rounded narrative review values; preserve them separately from the more precise audited S$’000 statements. Direction words in source prose distinguish gains/losses, allowances/reversals, and losses/profits; raw magnitudes are not sign-normalized.

Financial and Operations Review — cash and cash equivalents

1 metrics

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Financial and Operations Review — cash and cash equivalents from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M2025Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M Source
Financial review; source quote presents FY2024 then FY2025
Cash and cash equivalentsS$M 1,413.3618.6 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

Rounded narrative review values; the cited prose presents FY2024 before FY2025. These remain separate from precise audited S$’000 statement figures.

Financial and Operations Review — debt investments at amortised cost

1 metrics

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Financial and Operations Review — debt investments at amortised cost from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M2025Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M Source
Financial review; source quote presents FY2024 then FY2025
Debt investments at amortised costS$M 1,250.7843.9 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

Rounded narrative review values; the cited prose presents FY2024 before FY2025. These remain separate from precise audited S$’000 statement figures.

Financial and Operations Review — financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

1 metrics

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Financial and Operations Review — financial assets at fair value through profit or loss from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M2025Group; Financial and Operations Review; review-rounded; S$M Source
Financial review; source quote presents FY2024 then FY2025
Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossS$M 854.281.2 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

Rounded narrative review values; the cited prose presents FY2024 before FY2025. These remain separate from precise audited S$’000 statement figures.

Financial and Operations Review — FY2025 year-over-year change rates

5 metrics

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Financial and Operations Review — FY2025 year-over-year change rates from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; change versus FY2024; Financial and Operations Review Source
Financial review; down vs FY2024
Total income decrease rate% 19 PDF p. 14
Financial review; up vs FY2024
Dividend income increase rate% 29 PDF p. 14
Financial review; down FY2024 to FY2025
Debt investments at amortised cost decrease rate% 32.5 PDF p. 14
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss decrease rate% 90.5 PDF p. 14
Cash and cash equivalents decrease rate% 56.2 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

Rates are printed percentage changes in source prose; raw values omit the adjacent percent sign and use the % unit.

Financial and Operations Review — FY2025 net fair value gain components

2 metrics

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Financial and Operations Review — FY2025 net fair value gain components from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; Financial and Operations Review Source
Component of FY2025 net fair value gain
Fund investmentsS$M 1.1 PDF p. 14
Derivative financial instrumentsS$M 1.6 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

Component amounts are rounded review amounts and are separate from the audited statement totals.

Financial and Operations Review — FY2025 interest income

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Financial and Operations Review — FY2025 interest income from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; Financial and Operations Review Source
FY2025 financial review; lower average balance of debt investments in China
Interest incomeS$M 92.5 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

Rounded narrative review amount; the audited statement presents S$92,472 thousand.

Financial highlights — narrative callouts FY2025

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Financial highlights — narrative callouts FY2025 from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; rounded narrative actuals Source
FY2025; rounded narrative actuals
Provisions recognised to accelerate non-performing loan recoveryS$ million 290.9 PDF p. 5
Profit from continuing operations before allowancesS$ million 92.2 PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

These are rounded narrative amounts, distinct from the audited financial statements.

Financial and Operations Review — total AUM narrative FY2025

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Financial and Operations Review — total AUM narrative FY2025 from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; rounded narrative actuals Source
FY2025; rounded narrative actuals
Total assets under managementS$ billion 1.71 PDF p. 14
Definitions & sources

These are rounded narrative amounts, distinct from the audited financial statements.

Forward-looking portfolio targets, not actual FY2025 allocation: approximately 40% income-generating debt investments, 40% equity investments (including private equity and listed equities), and 20% cash and cash equivalents.

For 1H2026, planned deployment of up to RMB1.0 billion into selected high-yield listed equities with yields of at least 4.5% and other value-accretive opportunities, subject to market conditions, internal risk parameters and capital preservation.

Geographic target: 50:50 allocation between China and Asia Pacific region over the next three years. No fixed target end date is printed.

FY2025 actual narrative states zero external borrowings. The source word “zero” is retained here; no numeric zero is substituted for statement dashes.

Segment information — Note 33 Segment information by geography – 2025 (total assets and total income)

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Segment information — Note 33 Segment information by geography – 2025 (total assets and total income) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Singapore, S$'0002025China, S$'0002025Total, S$'000 Source
Segment income
Segment incomeS$'000 1,647102,037103,684 PDF p. 150
Segment income – including
– Interest IncomeS$'000 24392,22992,472 PDF p. 150
– Other net changes in fair value on financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossS$'000 1,2951,3952,690 PDF p. 150
Segment expenses
Segment ExpensesS$'000 2,6338,90011,533 PDF p. 150
Segment expenses – including
– Depreciation of investment propertiesS$'000 –1,0561,056 PDF p. 150
– Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentS$'000 34689435 PDF p. 150
Segment assets
Segment AssetsS$'000 84,7591,808,3741,893,133 PDF p. 150
Segment assets – including
– Cash and cash equivalentsS$'000 2,370616,236618,606 PDF p. 150
– Debt investments at amortised costS$'000 –843,938843,938 PDF p. 150
– Financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$'000 45,27335,94381,216 PDF p. 150
– Investment in associated companiesS$'000 –144,154144,154 PDF p. 150
– Investment propertiesS$'000 –17,46317,463 PDF p. 150
– Property, plant and equipmentS$'000 –795795 PDF p. 150
– Deferred income tax assetsS$'000 –135,270135,270 PDF p. 150
Segment net assets
Segment net assetsS$'000 83,5541,663,6891,747,243 PDF p. 150
Definitions & sources

Management considers the investment business of the Group as a single business segment; the two primary geographic areas are Singapore and the PRC. The following table analyses the total assets and total income by geography. Column headed 'China' in table; Total column has no printed unit of its own (S$'000 applies).

Segment information — Note 33 Segment information by geography – 2024 (continued)

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Segment information — Note 33 Segment information by geography – 2024 (continued) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024Singapore, S$'0002024China, S$'0002024Total, S$'000 Source
Segment income
Segment incomeS$'000 7128,212128,219 PDF p. 151
Segment income – including
– Interest IncomeS$'000 6130,281130,287 PDF p. 151
– Other net changes in fair value on financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossS$'000 –(7,301)(7,301) PDF p. 151
Segment expenses
Segment ExpensesS$'000 2,71812,06714,785 PDF p. 151
Segment expenses – including
– Depreciation of investment propertiesS$'000 –1,1051,105 PDF p. 151
– Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentS$'000 34789436 PDF p. 151
Segment assets
Segment AssetsS$'000 2,405,5462,017,0364,422,582 PDF p. 151
Segment assets – including
– Cash and cash equivalentsS$'000 980,300432,9701,413,270 PDF p. 151
– Debt investments at amortised costS$'000 42,4771,208,2621,250,739 PDF p. 151
– Financial assets, at fair value through profit or lossS$'000 779,06975,178854,247 PDF p. 151
– Investment in associated companiesS$'000 –207,085207,085 PDF p. 151
– Investment propertiesS$'000 –18,95418,954 PDF p. 151
– Property, plant and equipmentS$'000 165,331903166,234 PDF p. 151
– Deferred income tax assetsS$'000 –62,79462,794 PDF p. 151
Segment net assets
Segment net assetsS$'000 2,205,8312,017,0374,222,868 PDF p. 151
Definitions & sources

Continuation of Note 33; same geographic split (Singapore, China, Total). Single business segment.

Segment information — Note 33(a) Reconciliation – Segment profits

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Segment information — Note 33(a) Reconciliation – Segment profits from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group, S$'0002024Group, S$'000 Source
Reconciliation – Segment profits
Segment results for reportable segmentsS$'000 92,151113,434 PDF p. 151
Unallocated
– Allowances for credit and other lossesS$'000 (290,941)15,464 PDF p. 151
– Share of profits of associated companies and join venturesS$'000 19,0192,888 PDF p. 151
– Other (losses)/gainsS$'000 (8,498)43,543 PDF p. 151
Reconciliation – Segment profits
Profit before taxS$'000 (188,269)173,329 PDF p. 151
Definitions & sources

A reconciliation of segment results to profit before tax. No information about major customers is presented as there is no single customer which individually contributed more than 10% of the total revenue for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2025.

Borrowings — Note 27 Borrowings

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Borrowings — Note 27 Borrowings from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Current
Bank borrowings (unsecured)S$'000 –23,563–– PDF p. 134
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 –358–358 PDF p. 134
Total
Total borrowingsS$'000 –23,921–358 PDF p. 134
Definitions & sources

All the above borrowings are measured at amortised cost. Information about the Group’s and Company’s exposure to interest rate and liquidity risks is included in Note 31.

No non-current borrowings are presented.

Borrowings — Note 31(c) Liquidity risk - Group contractual undiscounted maturity (borrowings and lease items)

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Borrowings — Note 31(c) Liquidity risk - Group contractual undiscounted maturity (borrowings and lease items) from ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group, Less than 1 year2024Group, Between 1 and 2 years2024Group, Between 2 and 5 years2024Group, Over 5 years Source
The Group - As at 31 December 2024
Bank borrowingsS$'000 23,563––– PDF p. 146
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 358––– PDF p. 146
Definitions & sources

Contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.

The Group's 2025 table lists only Trade and other payables (38,789); no borrowings or lease liabilities shown for 2025.

Company 2024 lease liabilities: 358 less than 1 year, nil thereafter.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividend policy

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Dividend Policy (Provision 11.6) The Company has adopted a dividend policy of paying out at least 40% of the Group’s net profit after tax, excluding non-recurring, one-off and exceptional items, as dividends. Group PDF p. 80

Dividends declared and proposed

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Board does not recommend any dividend for the year the Board does not recommend any dividend for the year FY2025 declared/proposed: none PDF p. 81
Final exempt dividend paid in respect of the previous financial year of S$0.0345 (2024: S$0.022) per share 3.45 Singapore cents per share Group; final exempt (one-tier) dividend for FY2024, paid 2025; comparative (paid 2024, for FY2023) S$0.022 per share PDF p. 136

Payout

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Final exempt dividend paid in respect of the previous financial year of 120,076 S$'000 Group, 2025 PDF p. 136

Extracted from ANNUAL REPORT 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Engagement partner Lim Kheng Wah Group PDF p. 92

Extracted from ANNUAL REPORT 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow ANNUAL REPORT 2025, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

FY2024 comparative income statement, related notes and cash-flow figures have been reclassified for the maritime business presented as discontinued operations (note36, physical page154).

Physical page5 highlights show FY2025 attributable net loss of(S$5.0m), whereas the Financial and Operations Review on physical page14 states S$5.2m and the audited statement on physical page93 prints(S$5,219 thousand). Each distinct source value is retained; the chart value is not silently replaced.

Country AUM chart dates are contextual to the FY2025 highlights; no independent as-of date is printed on the donut charts.

Seven-year highlights coverFY2019–FY2025 as printed. This does not represent completed backfill of the full historical annual reports.

The report presents the consolidated Group statements and a Company balance sheet, but no separate Company income statement, cash-flow statement, or statement of changes in equity (auditor report and contents pages checked).

Interim/final/special dividend chart components are not separately numerically labeled; only the printed annual dividend facts are retained.

Selected financial-review narrative values and change rates on physical page 14 are included in separate review tables; forward-looking portfolio allocation targets are retained as source notes, not historical actuals.

Independent review supplements previously omitted page 5 narrative highlights and page 14 forward-looking/summary figures; the forward-looking target rows are distinctly scoped and are not historical actuals.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.