TeleChoice Intl T41

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Financials

Annual Report 2025

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38 tables

Group and Company financial position — FY2025 source

34 metrics

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Group and Company financial position — FY2025 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Non-current assets
Plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 3,1451,543256349 PDF p. 110
Group and Company financial position — FY2025 source
Intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands 1884–– PDF p. 110
Right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands 3,7105,6222,3503,494 PDF p. 110
SubsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands ––4,6466,073 PDF p. 110
AssociateSingapore dollars thousands 644489–– PDF p. 110
Deferred tax assetsSingapore dollars thousands 1,9821,182–334 PDF p. 110
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands 141508–– PDF p. 110
Total non-current assetsSingapore dollars thousands 9,6409,4287,25210,250 PDF p. 110
Current assets
InventoriesSingapore dollars thousands 53,68942,75215,66512,948 PDF p. 110
Contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands 19,74716,467–– PDF p. 110
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands 100,11592,67825,40129,595 PDF p. 110
Cash and cash equivalentsSingapore dollars thousands 26,64438,5816,3485,769 PDF p. 110
Total current assetsSingapore dollars thousands 200,195190,47847,41448,312 PDF p. 110
Total assetsSingapore dollars thousands 209,835199,90654,66658,562 PDF p. 110
Equity
Share capitalSingapore dollars thousands 21,98721,98721,98721,987 PDF p. 110
ReservesSingapore dollars thousands 4,9515,27314,05414,025 PDF p. 110
Accumulated profits/(losses)Singapore dollars thousands 14,2078,066(10,926)(13,287) PDF p. 110
Total equity attributable to
Total equity attributable to owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 41,14535,32625,11522,725 PDF p. 110 Label p. 110
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –––– PDF p. 110
Total equitySingapore dollars thousands 41,14535,32625,11522,725 PDF p. 110
Non-current liabilities
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 3,9694,748–– PDF p. 110
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 367413–– PDF p. 110
Lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 1,1883,6487282,089 PDF p. 110
ProvisionsSingapore dollars thousands 648484497333 PDF p. 110
Total non-current liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 6,1729,2931,2252,422 PDF p. 110
Current liabilities
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 9,7449,956–– PDF p. 110
Current tax payableSingapore dollars thousands 1,465421–– PDF p. 110
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 128,237101,93121,29612,101 PDF p. 110
Loans and borrowingsSingapore dollars thousands 16,34038,2534,00019,300 PDF p. 110
Lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 2,0452,1261,3971,310 PDF p. 110
ProvisionsSingapore dollars thousands 4,6872,6001,633704 PDF p. 110
Total current liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 162,518155,28728,32633,415 PDF p. 110
Total liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 168,690164,58029,55135,837 PDF p. 110
Total equity and liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 209,835199,90654,66658,562 PDF p. 110
Definitions & sources

Group income — FY2025 source

20 metrics

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Group income — FY2025 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Group income — FY2025 source
RevenueSingapore dollars thousands 518,044380,401 PDF p. 111
Cost of salesSingapore dollars thousands (476,686)(346,102) PDF p. 111
Gross profitSingapore dollars thousands 41,35834,299 PDF p. 111
Other incomeSingapore dollars thousands 219176 PDF p. 111
Sales and marketing expensesSingapore dollars thousands (13,679)(10,529) PDF p. 111
Administrative expensesSingapore dollars thousands (15,295)(17,049) PDF p. 111
Other expensesSingapore dollars thousands (345)949 PDF p. 111
Results from operating activitiesSingapore dollars thousands 12,2587,846 PDF p. 111
Finance incomeSingapore dollars thousands 122242 PDF p. 111
Finance costsSingapore dollars thousands (2,921)(2,230) PDF p. 111
Net finance costsSingapore dollars thousands (2,799)(1,988) PDF p. 111
Share of profit of associate (net of tax)Singapore dollars thousands 273222 PDF p. 111
Profit before taxSingapore dollars thousands 9,7326,080 PDF p. 111
Income tax expenseSingapore dollars thousands (3,128)(1,901) PDF p. 111
Profit for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 6,6044,179 PDF p. 111
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 6,6044,179 PDF p. 111
Group income — FY2025 source
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –– PDF p. 111
Profit for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 6,6044,179 PDF p. 111
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (cents)Singapore cents per share 1.450.92 PDF p. 111
Diluted earnings per share (cents)Singapore cents per share 1.400.89 PDF p. 111
Definitions & sources

Group comprehensive income — FY2025 source

14 metrics

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Group comprehensive income — FY2025 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Group comprehensive income — FY2025 source
Profit for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 6,6044,179 PDF p. 112
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan assetSingapore dollars thousands 349 PDF p. 112
Tax on other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands (1)(11) PDF p. 112
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands 238 PDF p. 112
loss:
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands (393)104 PDF p. 112
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands (27)9 PDF p. 112
Realisation of reserve upon liquidation of subsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands 226– PDF p. 112
Foreign currency translation differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands (31)(92) PDF p. 112 Label p. 112
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands (225)21 PDF p. 112
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of taxSingapore dollars thousands (223)59 PDF p. 112 Label p. 112
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 6,3814,238 PDF p. 112
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 6,3814,238 PDF p. 112
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –– PDF p. 112
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 6,3814,238 PDF p. 112
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2024 / comprehensive income

9 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2024 / comprehensive income from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group / Share capital2024Group / Accumulated profits2024Group / General reserve2024Group / Capital reserves2024Group / Goodwill written off2024Group / Share option reserve2024Group / Reserve for own shares2024Group / Exchange translation reserve2024Group / Total attributable to owners2024Group / Non-controlling interests2024Group / Total equity Source
Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2024 / comprehensive income
At 1 January 2024Singapore dollars thousands 21,9873,4852716,581(1,538)1,605(226)(10,557)31,364–31,364 PDF p. 113
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –4,179––––––4,179–4,179 PDF p. 113
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands –––––––104104–104 PDF p. 113 Label p. 113
Total comprehensive
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands –––––––99–9 PDF p. 113 Label p. 113
Foreign currency translation differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in a foreign operationSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(92)(92)–(92) PDF p. 113 Label p. 113
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan assetSingapore dollars thousands –49––––––49–49 PDF p. 113 Label p. 113
Tax on other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –(11)––––––(11)–(11) PDF p. 113 Label p. 113
Total other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –38–––––2159–59 PDF p. 113 Label p. 113
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –4,217–––––214,238–4,238 PDF p. 113 Label p. 113
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2024 / owner transactions and closing

7 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2024 / owner transactions and closing from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group / Share capital2024Group / Accumulated profits2024Group / General reserve2024Group / Capital reserves2024Group / Goodwill written off2024Group / Share option reserve2024Group / Reserve for own shares2024Group / Exchange translation reserve2024Group / Total attributable to owners2024Group / Non-controlling interests2024Group / Total equity Source
Contributions by and distributions
to owners of the Company Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands –––––97––97–97 PDF p. 114 Label p. 114
Payment of share optionsSingapore dollars thousands –364–––(898)––(534)–(534) PDF p. 114
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands ––––––(118)–(118)–(118) PDF p. 114
Issue of treasury shareSingapore dollars thousands –––(60)––339–279–279 PDF p. 114
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands –364–(60)–(801)221–(276)–(276) PDF p. 114 Label p. 114
Total transactions with owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands –364–(60)–(801)221–(276)–(276) PDF p. 114 Label p. 114
At 31 December 2024Singapore dollars thousands 21,9878,0662716,521(1,538)804(5)(10,536)35,326–35,326 PDF p. 114
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2025 / comprehensive income

10 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2025 / comprehensive income from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group / Share capital2025Group / Accumulated profits2025Group / General reserve2025Group / Capital reserves2025Group / Goodwill written off2025Group / Share option reserve2025Group / Reserve for own shares2025Group / Exchange translation reserve2025Group / Total attributable to owners2025Group / Non-controlling interests2025Group / Total equity Source
Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2025 / comprehensive income
At 1 January 2025Singapore dollars thousands 21,9878,0662716,521(1,538)804(5)(10,536)35,326–35,326 PDF p. 115
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –6,604––––––6,604–6,604 PDF p. 115
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(393)(393)–(393) PDF p. 115 Label p. 115
Total comprehensive income for
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(27)(27)–(27) PDF p. 115 Label p. 115
Foreign currency translation differences reclassified to profit or loss upon liquidation of subsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands –––––––226226–226 PDF p. 115 Label p. 115
Foreign currency translation differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in a foreign operationSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(31)(31)–(31) PDF p. 115 Label p. 115
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan assetSingapore dollars thousands –3––––––3–3 PDF p. 115 Label p. 115
Tax on other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –(1)––––––(1)–(1) PDF p. 115
Total other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –2–––––(225)(223)–(223) PDF p. 115
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –6,606–––––(225)6,381–6,381 PDF p. 115 Label p. 115
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2025 / owner transactions and closing

5 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2025 source / ending 2025 / owner transactions and closing from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group / Share capital2025Group / Accumulated profits2025Group / General reserve2025Group / Capital reserves2025Group / Goodwill written off2025Group / Share option reserve2025Group / Reserve for own shares2025Group / Exchange translation reserve2025Group / Total attributable to owners2025Group / Non-controlling interests2025Group / Total equity Source
Contributions by and distributions
to owners of the Company Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands –––––438––438–438 PDF p. 116 Label p. 116
Payment of share optionsSingapore dollars thousands –103–––(535)––(432)–(432) PDF p. 116
Dividends declaredSingapore dollars thousands –(568)–––––(568)–(568) PDF p. 116
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands –(465)–––(97)––(562)(562) PDF p. 116 Label p. 116
Total transactions with owners of the Company
At 31 December 2025Singapore dollars thousands 21,98714,2072716,521(1,538)707(5)(10,761)41,145–41,145 PDF p. 116
Definitions & sources

The separate Total transactions with owners of the Company caption is wholly unpopulated. It is source context, not the caption of the closing At 31 December 2025 figures.

Group cash flows — FY2025 source

42 metrics

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Group cash flows — FY2025 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before taxSingapore dollars thousands 9,7326,080 PDF p. 117
Adjustments for:
Amortisation of intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands 95162 PDF p. 117
Depreciation of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 1,371662 PDF p. 117
Depreciation of right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands 2,5822,207 PDF p. 117
Finance expenseSingapore dollars thousands 2,9212,230 PDF p. 117
Finance incomeSingapore dollars thousands (122)(242) PDF p. 117
Gain on disposal of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands (40)(67) PDF p. 117
Loss on liquidation of subsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands 226– PDF p. 117
Gain on derecognition of right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands –(6) PDF p. 117
(Reversal of impairment loss)/impairment loss on trade and other receivables, netSingapore dollars thousands (224)796 PDF p. 117 Label p. 117
Write-off of contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands 92865 PDF p. 117
Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands 43897 PDF p. 117
Share of profit of associateSingapore dollars thousands (273)(222) PDF p. 117
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands 16,79812,562 PDF p. 117
Changes in:
InventoriesSingapore dollars thousands (11,407)(9,201) PDF p. 117
Adjustments for:
Contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands (3,503)(2,163) PDF p. 117
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands (7,671)(52,587) PDF p. 117
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 26,07134,887 PDF p. 117
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands (989)4,625 PDF p. 117
Provisions and employee benefit obligationsSingapore dollars thousands 1,646892 PDF p. 117
Cash generated from/(used in) operationsSingapore dollars thousands 20,945(10,985) PDF p. 117
Tax paidSingapore dollars thousands (2,857)(1,854) PDF p. 117
Net cash from/(used in) operating activitiesSingapore dollars thousands 18,088(12,839) PDF p. 117
Cash flows from investing activities
Dividend from an associateSingapore dollars thousands 91– PDF p. 117
Proceeds from disposal of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 13968 PDF p. 117
Purchase of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands (1,437)(827) PDF p. 117
Purchase of intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands (27)(120) PDF p. 117
Interest receivedSingapore dollars thousands 122228 PDF p. 117
Net cash used in investing activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (1,112)(651) PDF p. 117
Cash flows from financing activities
Interest paidSingapore dollars thousands (2,935)(1,622) PDF p. 117
Dividend paid to owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands (568)– PDF p. 117
Payment of share-based payment expensesSingapore dollars thousands (432)(534) PDF p. 117
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands –(118) PDF p. 117
Proceeds from bank loansSingapore dollars thousands 187,22657,909 PDF p. 117
Repayment of short-term loansSingapore dollars thousands (209,149)(34,688) PDF p. 117
Payment of lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands (2,215)(1,992) PDF p. 117
Repayment of other payablesSingapore dollars thousands (746)– PDF p. 117
Net cash (used in)/from financing activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (28,819)18,955 PDF p. 117
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalentsSingapore dollars thousands (11,843)5,465 PDF p. 117
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 JanuarySingapore dollars thousands 38,58132,820 PDF p. 117
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash held in foreign currenciesSingapore dollars thousands (94)296 PDF p. 117
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 DecemberSingapore dollars thousands 26,64438,581 PDF p. 117
Definitions & sources

EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 162 / original block 1

1 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 162 / original block 1 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Profit attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 6,6044,179 PDF p. 162
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 162 / original block 2

3 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 162 / original block 2 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Issued ordinary shares at beginning of the yearshares thousands 452,812452,491 PDF p. 162
Effect of own shares heldshares thousands 1,564321 PDF p. 162
Weighted average number of ordinary shares during the yearshares thousands 454,376452,812 PDF p. 162
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 163 / original block 1

1 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 163 / original block 1 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Profit attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 6,6044,179 PDF p. 163
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 163 / original block 2

3 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2025 source / physical 163 / original block 2 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)shares thousands 454,376452,812 PDF p. 163
Effect of share options on issueshares thousands 17,55114,665 PDF p. 163
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) during the yearshares thousands 471,927467,477 PDF p. 163 Label p. 163
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

Cash composition — FY2025 source

3 metrics

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Cash composition — FY2025 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Cash composition — FY2025 source
Cash at banks and in handSingapore dollars thousands 24,59034,2996,3485,769 PDF p. 146
Short-term depositsSingapore dollars thousands 2,0544,282–– PDF p. 146
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flowsSingapore dollars thousands 26,64438,5816,3485,769 PDF p. 146 Label p. 146
Definitions & sources

Group and Company financial position — FY2024 source

34 metrics

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Group and Company financial position — FY2024 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group2024Company2023Company Source
Non-current assets
Plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 1,54375634923 PDF p. 118
Group and Company financial position — FY2024 source
Intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands 84124–6 PDF p. 118
Right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands 5,6221,9303,494709 PDF p. 118
SubsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands ––6,0736,547 PDF p. 118
AssociateSingapore dollars thousands 489258–– PDF p. 118
Deferred tax assetsSingapore dollars thousands 1,182840334341 PDF p. 118
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands 508426–– PDF p. 118
Total non-current assetsSingapore dollars thousands 9,4284,33410,2507,626 PDF p. 118
Current assets
InventoriesSingapore dollars thousands 42,75233,50712,94819,056 PDF p. 118
Contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands 16,46715,161–– PDF p. 118
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands 92,67840,89529,59517,059 PDF p. 118
Cash and cash equivalentsSingapore dollars thousands 38,58132,8205,7696,013 PDF p. 118
Total current assetsSingapore dollars thousands 190,478122,38348,31242,128 PDF p. 118
Total assetsSingapore dollars thousands 199,906126,71758,56249,754 PDF p. 118
Equity
Share capitalSingapore dollars thousands 21,98721,98721,98721,987 PDF p. 118
ReservesSingapore dollars thousands 5,2735,89214,02514,381 PDF p. 118
Accumulated profits/(losses)Singapore dollars thousands 8,0663,485(13,287)(15,214) PDF p. 118
Total equity attributable to equity
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 35,32631,36422,72521,154 PDF p. 118 Label p. 118
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –––– PDF p. 118
Total equitySingapore dollars thousands 35,32631,36422,72521,154 PDF p. 118
Non-current liabilities
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 4,748493–– PDF p. 118
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 413460–– PDF p. 118
Lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 3,6483142,08919 PDF p. 118
ProvisionsSingapore dollars thousands 484365333339 PDF p. 118
Total non-current liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 9,2931,6322,422358 PDF p. 118
Current liabilities
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 9,9569,587–– PDF p. 118
Current tax payableSingapore dollars thousands 42129–– PDF p. 118
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 101,93165,24812,10123,513 PDF p. 118
Loans and borrowingsSingapore dollars thousands 38,25316,13719,3004,000 PDF p. 118
Lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 2,1261,2291,310515 PDF p. 118
ProvisionsSingapore dollars thousands 2,6001,491704214 PDF p. 118
Total current liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 155,28793,72133,41528,242 PDF p. 118
Total liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 164,58095,35335,83728,600 PDF p. 118
Total equity and liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 199,906126,71758,56249,754 PDF p. 118
Definitions & sources

Group income — FY2024 source

21 metrics

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Group income — FY2024 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group Source
Group income — FY2024 source
RevenueSingapore dollars thousands 380,401238,089 PDF p. 119
Cost of salesSingapore dollars thousands (346,102)(221,100) PDF p. 119
Gross profitSingapore dollars thousands 34,29916,989 PDF p. 119
Other incomeSingapore dollars thousands 176685 PDF p. 119
Sales and marketing expensesSingapore dollars thousands (10,529)(7,700) PDF p. 119
Administrative expensesSingapore dollars thousands (17,049)(18,086) PDF p. 119
Impairment loss on investment in associateSingapore dollars thousands –(1,673) PDF p. 119
Other expensesSingapore dollars thousands 949(516) PDF p. 119
Results from operating activitiesSingapore dollars thousands 7,846(10,301) PDF p. 119
Finance incomeSingapore dollars thousands 242138 PDF p. 119
Finance costsSingapore dollars thousands (2,230)(748) PDF p. 119
Net finance costsSingapore dollars thousands (1,988)(610) PDF p. 119
Share of profit of associate (net of tax)Singapore dollars thousands 22290 PDF p. 119
Profit/(loss) before taxSingapore dollars thousands 6,080(10,821) PDF p. 119
Tax expenseSingapore dollars thousands (1,901)(682) PDF p. 119
Profit/(loss) for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 4,179(11,503) PDF p. 119
Profit/(loss) attributable to:
Owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 4,179(11,503) PDF p. 119
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –– PDF p. 119
Profit/(loss) for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 4,179(11,503) PDF p. 119
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (cents)Singapore cents per share 0.92(2.54) PDF p. 119
Diluted earnings per share (cents)Singapore cents per share 0.89(2.46) PDF p. 119
Definitions & sources

Group comprehensive income — FY2024 source

14 metrics

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Group comprehensive income — FY2024 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group Source
Group comprehensive income — FY2024 source
Profit/(loss) for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 4,179(11,503) PDF p. 120
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan assetSingapore dollars thousands 499 PDF p. 120
Tax on other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands (11)(2) PDF p. 120
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands 387 PDF p. 120
loss:
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands 104(204) PDF p. 120
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands 9(3) PDF p. 120
Realisation of reserve upon liquidation of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –(1) PDF p. 120
Foreign currency translation differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands (92)(52) PDF p. 120 Label p. 120
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands 21(260) PDF p. 120
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of taxSingapore dollars thousands 59(253) PDF p. 120 Label p. 120
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 4,238(11,756) PDF p. 120
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 4,238(11,756) PDF p. 120
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –– PDF p. 120
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands 4,238(11,756) PDF p. 120
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2023 / comprehensive income

10 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2023 / comprehensive income from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2023Group / Share capital2023Group / Accumulated profits2023Group / General reserve2023Group / Capital reserves2023Group / Goodwill written off2023Group / Share option reserve2023Group / Reserve for own shares2023Group / Exchange translation reserve2023Group / Total attributable to owners2023Group / Non-controlling interests2023Group / Total equity Source
Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2023 / comprehensive income
At 1 January 2023Singapore dollars thousands 21,98714,9012716,603(1,538)1,812(252)(10,297)43,243–43,243 PDF p. 121
Total comprehensive income for the year
Loss for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –(11,503)––––––(11,503)–(11,503) PDF p. 121
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(204)(204)–(204) PDF p. 121 Label p. 121
Total comprehensive income for
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(3)(3)–(3) PDF p. 121 Label p. 121
Realisation of reserve upon disposal of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –––––––(1)(1)–(1) PDF p. 121 Label p. 121
Foreign currency translation differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in a foreign operationSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(52)(52)–(52) PDF p. 121 Label p. 121
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan assetSingapore dollars thousands –9––––––9–9 PDF p. 121 Label p. 121
Tax on other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –(2)––––––(2)–(2) PDF p. 121
Total other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –7–––––(260)(253)–(253) PDF p. 121
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –(11,496)–––––(260)(11,756)–(11,756) PDF p. 121 Label p. 121
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2023 / owner transactions and closing

7 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2023 / owner transactions and closing from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2023Group / Share capital2023Group / Accumulated profits2023Group / General reserve2023Group / Capital reserves2023Group / Goodwill written off2023Group / Share option reserve2023Group / Reserve for own shares2023Group / Exchange translation reserve2023Group / Total attributable to owners2023Group / Non-controlling interests2023Group / Total equity Source
Contributions by and distributions to owners of the Company
Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands –––––391––391–391 PDF p. 122
Contributions by and distributions to
Payment of share optionsSingapore dollars thousands –80–––(598)––(518)–(518) PDF p. 122
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands ––––––(124)–(124)–(124) PDF p. 122
Issue of treasury shareSingapore dollars thousands –––(22)––150–128–128 PDF p. 122
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands –80–(22)–(207)26–(123)–(123) PDF p. 122 Label p. 122
Total transactions with owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands –80–(22)–(207)26–(123)–(123) PDF p. 122 Label p. 122
At 31 December 2023Singapore dollars thousands 21,9873,4852716,581(1,538)1,605(226)(10,557)31,364–31,364 PDF p. 122
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2024 / comprehensive income

9 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2024 / comprehensive income from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group / Share capital2024Group / Accumulated profits2024Group / General reserve2024Group / Capital reserves2024Group / Goodwill written off2024Group / Share option reserve2024Group / Reserve for own shares2024Group / Exchange translation reserve2024Group / Total attributable to owners2024Group / Non-controlling interests2024Group / Total equity Source
Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2024 / comprehensive income
At 1 January 2024Singapore dollars thousands 21,9873,4852716,581(1,538)1,605(226)(10,557)31,364–31,364 PDF p. 123
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –4,179––––––4,179–4,179 PDF p. 123
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands –––––––104104–104 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Total comprehensive income
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands –––––––99–9 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Foreign currency translation differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in a foreign operationSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(92)(92)–(92) PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan assetSingapore dollars thousands –49––––––49–49 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Tax on other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –(11)––––––(11)–(11) PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Total other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –38–––––2159–59 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –4,217–––––214,238–4,238 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2024 / owner transactions and closing

7 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2024 source / ending 2024 / owner transactions and closing from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group / Share capital2024Group / Accumulated profits2024Group / General reserve2024Group / Capital reserves2024Group / Goodwill written off2024Group / Share option reserve2024Group / Reserve for own shares2024Group / Exchange translation reserve2024Group / Total attributable to owners2024Group / Non-controlling interests2024Group / Total equity Source
Contributions by and
distributions to owners of the Company Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands –––––97––97–97 PDF p. 124 Label p. 124
Company
Payment of share optionsSingapore dollars thousands –364–––(898)––(534)–(534) PDF p. 124
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands ––––––(118)–(118)–(118) PDF p. 124
Issue of treasury shareSingapore dollars thousands –––(60)––339–279–279 PDF p. 124
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands –364–(60)–(801)221–(276)–(276) PDF p. 124 Label p. 124
Total transactions with owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands –364–(60)–(801)221–(276)–(276) PDF p. 124 Label p. 124
At 31 December 2024Singapore dollars thousands 21,9878,0662716,521(1,538)804(5)(10,536)35,326–35,326 PDF p. 124
Definitions & sources

Group cash flows — FY2024 source

45 metrics

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Group cash flows — FY2024 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group Source
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/(loss) before taxSingapore dollars thousands 6,080(10,821) PDF p. 125
Adjustments for:
Amortisation of intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands 162370 PDF p. 125
Depreciation of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 662677 PDF p. 125
Depreciation of right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands 2,2073,695 PDF p. 125
Finance expenseSingapore dollars thousands 2,230748 PDF p. 125
Finance incomeSingapore dollars thousands (242)(138) PDF p. 125
Impairment loss on investment in associateSingapore dollars thousands –1,673 PDF p. 125
Gain/(loss) on disposal of plant and equipment and intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands (67)73 PDF p. 125 Label p. 125
Gain on disposal of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –(77) PDF p. 125
Gain on derecognition of right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands (6)– PDF p. 125
Reversal of provision for warrantiesSingapore dollars thousands –(6) PDF p. 125
Reversal of provision for reinstatement costsSingapore dollars thousands (6)– PDF p. 125
Reversal of onerous contractsSingapore dollars thousands –(130) PDF p. 125
Reversal of provision for restructuring costsSingapore dollars thousands (615)– PDF p. 125
Impairment loss/(reversal of impairment loss) on trade and other receivables, netSingapore dollars thousands 796(197) PDF p. 125 Label p. 125
Write-off of contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands 8651,132 PDF p. 125
Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands 97391 PDF p. 125
Share of profit of associateSingapore dollars thousands (222)(90) PDF p. 125
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands 11,941(2,700) PDF p. 125
Changes in:
InventoriesSingapore dollars thousands (9,201)(21,206) PDF p. 125
Adjustments for:
Contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands (2,163)8,691 PDF p. 125
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands (52,587)5,205 PDF p. 125
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 34,88718,452 PDF p. 125
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 4,6252,777 PDF p. 125
Provisions and employee benefit obligationsSingapore dollars thousands 1,5131,128 PDF p. 125
Cash generated from operationsSingapore dollars thousands (10,985)12,347 PDF p. 125
Tax paidSingapore dollars thousands (1,854)(450) PDF p. 125
Net cash (used in)/from operating activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (12,839)11,897 PDF p. 125
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 686 PDF p. 125
Disposal of a subsidiary, net of cash disposed ofSingapore dollars thousands –(60) PDF p. 125
Purchase of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands (827)(406) PDF p. 125
Purchase of intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands (120)(56) PDF p. 125
Interest receivedSingapore dollars thousands 228108 PDF p. 125
Net cash used in investing activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (651)(408) PDF p. 125
Cash flows from financing activities
Interest paidSingapore dollars thousands (1,622)(724) PDF p. 125
Payment of share-based payment expensesSingapore dollars thousands (534)(518) PDF p. 125
Proceeds from bank loansSingapore dollars thousands 57,90913,028 PDF p. 125
Repayment of short-term loansSingapore dollars thousands (34,688)(4,336) PDF p. 125
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands (118)(124) PDF p. 125
Payment of lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands (1,992)(4,056) PDF p. 125
Net cash from financing activitiesSingapore dollars thousands 18,9553,270 PDF p. 125
Net increase in cash and cash equivalentsSingapore dollars thousands 5,46514,759 PDF p. 125
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 JanuarySingapore dollars thousands 32,82018,372 PDF p. 125
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash held in foreign currenciesSingapore dollars thousands 296(311) PDF p. 125
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 DecemberSingapore dollars thousands 38,58132,820 PDF p. 125
Definitions & sources

EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 170 / original block 1

1 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 170 / original block 1 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 4,179(11,503) PDF p. 170
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 170 / original block 2

3 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 170 / original block 2 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Issued ordinary shares at beginning of the yearshares thousands 452,491454,423 PDF p. 170
Effect of own shares heldshares thousands 321(1,932) PDF p. 170
Weighted average number of ordinary shares during the yearshares thousands 452,812452,491 PDF p. 170
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 171 / original block 1

1 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 171 / original block 1 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 4,179(11,503) PDF p. 171
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 171 / original block 2

3 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2024 source / physical 171 / original block 2 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group2023Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)shares thousands 452,812452,491 PDF p. 171
Effect of RSP shares vested but not releasedshares thousands 14,66515,690 PDF p. 171
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) during the yearshares thousands 467,477468,181 PDF p. 171 Label p. 171
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

Group and Company financial position — FY2022 source

34 metrics

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Group and Company financial position — FY2022 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group2022Company2021Company Source
Non-current assets
Plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 1,0371,2083851 PDF p. 120
Group and Company financial position — FY2022 source
Intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands 5146,9382980 PDF p. 120
Right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands 4,4266,9301,7653,064 PDF p. 120
SubsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands ––19,56124,374 PDF p. 120
AssociateSingapore dollars thousands 1,8441,818–– PDF p. 120
Deferred tax assetsSingapore dollars thousands 6127382828 PDF p. 120
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands 1,065813–– PDF p. 120
Total non-current assetsSingapore dollars thousands 9,49818,44521,42127,597 PDF p. 120
Current assets
InventoriesSingapore dollars thousands 12,35310,5717,2916,778 PDF p. 120
Contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands 25,04721,999–– PDF p. 120
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands 46,38030,64111,7868,595 PDF p. 120
Cash and cash equivalentsSingapore dollars thousands 18,37234,8112,02410,030 PDF p. 120
Total current assetsSingapore dollars thousands 102,15298,02221,10125,403 PDF p. 120
Total assetsSingapore dollars thousands 111,650116,46742,52253,000 PDF p. 120
Equity
Share capitalSingapore dollars thousands 21,98721,98721,98721,987 PDF p. 120
ReservesSingapore dollars thousands 6,3557,63714,37514,084 PDF p. 120
Accumulated profits/(losses)Singapore dollars thousands 14,90127,685(2,226)773 PDF p. 120
Total equity attributable to equity
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands 43,24357,30934,13636,844 PDF p. 120 Label p. 120
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –––– PDF p. 120
Total equitySingapore dollars thousands 43,24357,30934,13636,844 PDF p. 120
Non-current liabilities
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 82123–– PDF p. 120
Other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 407––– PDF p. 120
Lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 9833,4224901,770 PDF p. 120
ProvisionsSingapore dollars thousands 432412294294 PDF p. 120
Total non-current liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 1,9043,9577842,064 PDF p. 120
Current liabilities
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 7,1943,836–– PDF p. 120
Current tax payableSingapore dollars thousands 3217–– PDF p. 120
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 52,80945,4296,32212,822 PDF p. 120
Loans and borrowingsSingapore dollars thousands 2,5782,502–– PDF p. 120
Lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 3,4053,3001,2801,270 PDF p. 120
ProvisionsSingapore dollars thousands 485117–– PDF p. 120
Total current liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 66,50355,2017,60214,092 PDF p. 120
Total liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 68,40759,1588,38616,156 PDF p. 120
Total equity and liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 111,650116,46742,52253,000 PDF p. 120
Definitions & sources

Group income — FY2022 source

21 metrics

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Group income — FY2022 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Group income — FY2022 source
RevenueSingapore dollars thousands 232,603194,350 PDF p. 121
Cost of salesSingapore dollars thousands (214,023)(177,979) PDF p. 121
Gross profitSingapore dollars thousands 18,58016,371 PDF p. 121
Other incomeSingapore dollars thousands 7833,449 PDF p. 121
Sales and marketing expensesSingapore dollars thousands (8,320)(7,027) PDF p. 121
Administrative expensesSingapore dollars thousands (15,254)(14,051) PDF p. 121
Impairment loss on goodwillSingapore dollars thousands (6,407)– PDF p. 121
Other expensesSingapore dollars thousands (600)(260) PDF p. 121
Results from operating activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (11,218)(1,518) PDF p. 121
Finance incomeSingapore dollars thousands 10667 PDF p. 121
Finance costsSingapore dollars thousands (600)(650) PDF p. 121
Net finance costsSingapore dollars thousands (494)(583) PDF p. 121
Share of profit/(loss) of associate (net of tax)Singapore dollars thousands 29(134) PDF p. 121
Loss before taxSingapore dollars thousands (11,683)(2,235) PDF p. 121
Tax expenseSingapore dollars thousands (567)(465) PDF p. 121
Loss for the yearSingapore dollars thousands (12,250)(2,700) PDF p. 121
Loss attributable to:
Owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands (12,250)(2,700) PDF p. 121
Group income — FY2022 source
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –– PDF p. 121
Loss for the yearSingapore dollars thousands (12,250)(2,700) PDF p. 121
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (cents)Singapore cents per share (2.70)(0.59) PDF p. 121
Diluted earnings per share (cents)Singapore cents per share (2.62)(0.59) PDF p. 121
Definitions & sources

Group comprehensive income — FY2022 source

14 metrics

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Group comprehensive income — FY2022 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Group comprehensive income — FY2022 source
Loss for the yearSingapore dollars thousands (12,250)(2,700) PDF p. 122
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Defined benefit plan remeasurementsSingapore dollars thousands 42106 PDF p. 122
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or lossSingapore dollars thousands (9)(23) PDF p. 122
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands 3383 PDF p. 122
or loss:
Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign subsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands (1,288)104 PDF p. 122 Label p. 122
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands (3)4 PDF p. 122
Realisation of reserve upon liquidation of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –14 PDF p. 122
Exchange differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in foreign operationsSingapore dollars thousands (282)– PDF p. 122 Label p. 122
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands (1,573)122 PDF p. 122
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of taxSingapore dollars thousands (1,540)205 PDF p. 122 Label p. 122
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands (13,790)(2,495) PDF p. 122
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands (13,790)(2,495) PDF p. 122
Non-controlling interestsSingapore dollars thousands –– PDF p. 122
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands (13,790)(2,495) PDF p. 122
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2021 / comprehensive income

10 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2021 / comprehensive income from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2021Group / Share capital2021Group / Accumulated profits2021Group / General reserve2021Group / Capital reserves2021Group / Goodwill written off2021Group / Share option reserve2021Group / Reserve for own shares2021Group / Exchange translation reserve2021Group / Total attributable to owners2021Group / Non-controlling interests2021Group / Total equity Source
Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2021 / comprehensive income
At 1 January 2021Singapore dollars thousands 21,98732,5742716,605(1,538)981(1)(8,846)61,7891161,800 PDF p. 123
Total comprehensive income for the year
Loss for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –(2,700)––––––(2,700)–(2,700) PDF p. 123
Other comprehensive income
Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign subsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands –––––––104104–104 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Total comprehensive income
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands –––––––44–4 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Realisation of reserve upon liquidation of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –––––––1414–14 PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Liquidation of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –––––––––(11)(11) PDF p. 123
Defined benefit plan remeasurementsSingapore dollars thousands –106––––––106–106 PDF p. 123
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or lossSingapore dollars thousands –(23)––––––(23)–(23) PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Total other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –83–––––122205(11)194 PDF p. 123
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –(2,617)–––––122(2,495)(11)(2,506) PDF p. 123 Label p. 123
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2021 / owner transactions and closing

6 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2021 / owner transactions and closing from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2021Group / Share capital2021Group / Accumulated profits2021Group / General reserve2021Group / Capital reserves2021Group / Goodwill written off2021Group / Share option reserve2021Group / Reserve for own shares2021Group / Exchange translation reserve2021Group / Total attributable to owners2021Group / Non-controlling interests2021Group / Total equity Source
Contributions by and distributions to owners
of the Company Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands –––––485––485–485 PDF p. 124 Label p. 124
Contributions by and distributions to
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands ––––––(198)–(198)–(198) PDF p. 124
Final dividend of 0.5 cents per share
Final dividend of 0.5 cents per share (one-tier tax exempt)Singapore cents per share –(2,272)––––––(2,272)–(2,272) PDF p. 124 Label p. 124
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the CompanySingapore cents per share –(2,272)–––485(198)–(1,985)–(1,985) PDF p. 124 Label p. 124
Total transactions with owners of the CompanySingapore cents per share –(2,272)–––485(198)–(1,985)–(1,985) PDF p. 124 Label p. 124
At 31 December 2021Singapore cents per share 21,98727,6852716,605(1,538)1,466(199)(8,724)57,309–57,309 PDF p. 124
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2022 / comprehensive income

9 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2022 / comprehensive income from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group / Share capital2022Group / Accumulated profits2022Group / General reserve2022Group / Capital reserves2022Group / Goodwill written off2022Group / Share option reserve2022Group / Reserve for own shares2022Group / Exchange translation reserve2022Group / Total attributable to owners2022Group / Non-controlling interests2022Group / Total equity Source
Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2022 / comprehensive income
At 1 January 2022Singapore dollars thousands 21,98727,6852716,605(1,538)1,466(199)(8,724)57,309–57,309 PDF p. 125
Total comprehensive income for the year
Loss for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –(12,250)––––––(12,250)–(12,250) PDF p. 125
Other comprehensive income
Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign subsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(1,288)(1,288)–(1,288) PDF p. 125 Label p. 125
Total comprehensive income
Share of foreign currency translation differences of associateSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(3)(3)–(3) PDF p. 125 Label p. 125
Exchange differences on monetary items forming part of net investment in a foreign operationSingapore dollars thousands –––––––(282)(282)–(282) PDF p. 125 Label p. 125
Defined benefit plan remeasurementsSingapore dollars thousands –42––––––42–42 PDF p. 125
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or lossSingapore dollars thousands –(9)––––––(9)–(9) PDF p. 125 Label p. 125
Total other comprehensive incomeSingapore dollars thousands –33–––––(1,573)(1,540)–(1,540) PDF p. 125
Total comprehensive income for the yearSingapore dollars thousands –(12,217)–––––(1,573)(13,790)–(13,790) PDF p. 125 Label p. 125
Definitions & sources

Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2022 / owner transactions and closing

7 metrics

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Group changes in equity — FY2022 source / ending 2022 / owner transactions and closing from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group / Share capital2022Group / Accumulated profits2022Group / General reserve2022Group / Capital reserves2022Group / Goodwill written off2022Group / Share option reserve2022Group / Reserve for own shares2022Group / Exchange translation reserve2022Group / Total attributable to owners2022Group / Non-controlling interests2022Group / Total equity Source
Contributions by and distributions to owners
of the Company Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands –––(2)–408––406–406 PDF p. 126 Label p. 126
Contributions by and distributions to
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands ––––––(169)–(169)–(169) PDF p. 126
Share options exercisedSingapore dollars thousands –––––(62)116–54–54 PDF p. 126
Final dividend of 0.125 cents per share
Final dividend of 0.125 cents per share (one-tier tax exempt)Singapore cents per share –(567)––––––(567)–(567) PDF p. 126 Label p. 126
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the CompanySingapore cents per share –(567)–(2)–346(53)–(276)–(276) PDF p. 126 Label p. 126
Total transactions with owners of the CompanySingapore cents per share –(567)–(2)–346(53)–(276)–(276) PDF p. 126 Label p. 126
At 31 December 2022Singapore cents per share 21,98714,9012716,603(1,538)1,812(252)(10,297)43,243–43,243 PDF p. 126
Definitions & sources

Group cash flows — FY2022 source

41 metrics

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Group cash flows — FY2022 source from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before taxSingapore dollars thousands (11,683)(2,235) PDF p. 127
Adjustments for:
Amortisation of intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands 442261 PDF p. 127
Depreciation of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 786708 PDF p. 127
Depreciation of right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands 3,8944,435 PDF p. 127
Finance expenseSingapore dollars thousands 600650 PDF p. 127
Finance incomeSingapore dollars thousands (106)(67) PDF p. 127
Impairment loss on goodwillSingapore dollars thousands 6,407– PDF p. 127
Gain on disposal of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands (56)(73) PDF p. 127
Gain on liquidation of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –(17) PDF p. 127
Negative goodwill on acquisition of interest in subsidiariesSingapore dollars thousands (16)– PDF p. 127
Gain on derecognition of right-of-use assetsSingapore dollars thousands (17)(39) PDF p. 127
Write-back of provision for warrantiesSingapore dollars thousands (29)(50) PDF p. 127
Write-back of reinstatement costsSingapore dollars thousands (49)– PDF p. 127
(Reversal of impairment loss)/Impairment loss on trade receivablesSingapore dollars thousands (10)6 PDF p. 127 Label p. 127
Share-based payments expensesSingapore dollars thousands 406485 PDF p. 127
Share of (profit)/loss of associateSingapore dollars thousands (29)134 PDF p. 127
SubtotalSingapore dollars thousands 5404,198 PDF p. 127
Changes in:
InventoriesSingapore dollars thousands (729)(3,002) PDF p. 127
Adjustments for:
Contract assetsSingapore dollars thousands (1,622)2,513 PDF p. 127
Trade and other receivablesSingapore dollars thousands (12,830)9,241 PDF p. 127
Trade and other payablesSingapore dollars thousands 12,96616,005 PDF p. 127
Deferred incomeSingapore dollars thousands –(840) PDF p. 127
Contract liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands 1,00680 PDF p. 127
Provisions and employee benefit obligationsSingapore dollars thousands 416(78) PDF p. 127
Cash generated from operationsSingapore dollars thousands (253)28,117 PDF p. 127
Tax paidSingapore dollars thousands (577)(389) PDF p. 127
Net cash (used in)/from operating activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (830)27,728 PDF p. 127
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands 6186 PDF p. 127
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquiredSingapore dollars thousands (1,316)– PDF p. 127
Proceeds from liquidation of a subsidiarySingapore dollars thousands –14 PDF p. 127
Purchase of plant and equipmentSingapore dollars thousands (481)(934) PDF p. 127
Purchase of intangible assetsSingapore dollars thousands (271)(226) PDF p. 127
Interest receivedSingapore dollars thousands 6016 PDF p. 127
Net cash used in investing activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (1,947)(1,044) PDF p. 127
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paidSingapore dollars thousands (567)(2,272) PDF p. 127
Interest paidSingapore dollars thousands (561)(616) PDF p. 127
Proceeds from bank loansSingapore dollars thousands 10,84023,362 PDF p. 127
Repayment of short-term loansSingapore dollars thousands (19,117)(34,991) PDF p. 127
Purchase of treasury sharesSingapore dollars thousands (169)(198) PDF p. 127
Payment of lease liabilitiesSingapore dollars thousands (3,733)(4,499) PDF p. 127
Net cash used in financing activitiesSingapore dollars thousands (13,307)(19,214) PDF p. 127
Definitions & sources

Group cash flows — FY2022 source / continued

4 metrics

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Group cash flows — FY2022 source / continued from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Group cash flows — FY2022 source / continued
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalentsSingapore dollars thousands (16,084)7,470 PDF p. 128
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 JanuarySingapore dollars thousands 34,81127,311 PDF p. 128
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash held in foreign currenciesSingapore dollars thousands (355)30 PDF p. 128 Label p. 128
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 DecemberSingapore dollars thousands 18,37234,811 PDF p. 128
Definitions & sources

EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 181 / original block 1

1 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 181 / original block 1 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Loss attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands (12,250)(2,700) PDF p. 181
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 182 / original block 1

3 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 182 / original block 1 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Issued ordinary shares at beginning of the yearshares thousands 454,423454,423 PDF p. 182
Effect of own shares heldshares thousands (1,338)(551) PDF p. 182
Weighted average number of ordinary shares during the yearshares thousands 453,085453,872 PDF p. 182
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 182 / original block 2

1 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 182 / original block 2 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Loss attributable to equity holders of the CompanySingapore dollars thousands (12,250)(2,700) PDF p. 182
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 182 / original block 3

3 metrics

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EPS inputs — FY2022 source / physical 182 / original block 3 from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2022Group2021Group Source
Original EPS input calculation
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)shares thousands 453,085453,872 PDF p. 182
Effect of RSP shares vested but not releasedshares thousands 15,2346,816 PDF p. 182
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) during the yearshares thousands 468,319460,688 PDF p. 182 Label p. 182
Definitions & sources

Share counts are thousands; reported basic and diluted EPS figures are retained from primary statements, including original loss-year diluted amounts.

Where the money comes from

Segment information

By business

Information about reportable segments – revenue 10 lines
Information about reportable segments – revenue
Item / unit 2025Personal communications solutions services2024Personal communications solutions services2025Info-communications technology services2024Info-communications technology services2025Network engineering services2024Network engineering services2025Total2024Total Source
Revenue
Equipment, software and prepaid cards sales$’000 337,245224,18439,63729,65711,5918,863388,473262,704 PDF p. 165
Voice services$’000 ––1,9442,350––1,9442,350 PDF p. 165
Consultancy, fulfilment and managed services$’000 27,25917,218––––27,25917,218 PDF p. 165
Maintenance support services$’000 ––25,19628,5706171,47225,81330,042 PDF p. 165
Network engineering projects$’000 ––––56,21642,91656,21642,916 PDF p. 165
Info-communication technology projects$’000 ––18,33925,171––18,33925,171 PDF p. 165
Total revenue from external customers$’000 364,504241,40285,11685,74868,42453,251518,044380,401 PDF p. 165
Inter-segment revenue$’000 –4432382-–432386 PDF p. 165
Timing of revenue recognition
Products transferred at a point in time$’000 364,504241,40254,70350,34710,7298,863429,936300,612 PDF p. 165
Products and services transferred over time$’000 ––30,41335,40157,69544,38888,10879,789 PDF p. 165
Notes

Segments: PCS, ICT, NES; Group totals. Currency S$ in thousands ($’000).

Information about reportable segments – results, assets, liabilities, capex and other items 14 lines
Information about reportable segments – results, assets, liabilities, capex and other items
Item / unit 2025Personal communications solutions services2024Personal communications solutions services2025Info-communications technology services2024Info-communications technology services2025Network engineering services2024Network engineering services2025Total2024Total Source
Other items
Interest income$’000 1351075012229218214447 PDF p. 166
Interest expenses$’000 (2,382)(1,580)(30)(371)(601)(484)(3,013)(2,435) PDF p. 166
Amortisation of intangible assets$’000 (59)(60)(35)(94)(1)(8)(95)(162) PDF p. 166
Depreciation of plant and equipment$’000 (291)(120)(98)(193)(982)(349)(1,371)(662) PDF p. 166
Depreciation of right-of-use assets$’000 (2,266)(1,899)(162)(165)(154)(143)(2,582)(2,207) PDF p. 166
Reversal of impairment loss/ (impairment loss) on trade and other receivables, net$’000 (3)–85(356)142(440)224(796) PDF p. 166
Write-off of contract assets$’000 ––(92)(865)––(92)(865) PDF p. 166
Results
Reportable segment profit/(loss) before income tax$’000 6,7746,5591,757(1,390)9286899,4595,858 PDF p. 166
Share of profit of associate (net of tax)$’000 ––273222––273222 PDF p. 166
Assets
Reportable segment assets$’000 132,459119,93436,27747,74540,45531,738209,191199,417 PDF p. 166
Investment in associate$’000 ––644489––644489 PDF p. 166
Capital expenditure
- plant and equipment$’000 23753718152,9299853,1841,537 PDF p. 166
- intangible assets$’000 –1152542127120 PDF p. 166
Liabilities
Reportable segment liabilities$’000 109,368101,25334,18849,25925,13414,068168,690164,580 PDF p. 166
Notes

Currency S$ in thousands.

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenue, profit, assets and liabilities 10 lines
Reconciliations of reportable segment revenue, profit, assets and liabilities
Item / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Revenue
Total revenue for reportable segments$’000 518,476380,787 PDF p. 167
Elimination of inter-segment revenue$’000 (432)(386) PDF p. 167
Consolidated revenue$’000 518,044380,401 PDF p. 167
Profit or loss before tax
Total profit or loss for reportable segments$’000 9,4595,858 PDF p. 167
Share of profit of associate$’000 273222 PDF p. 167
Consolidated profit before income tax$’000 9,7326,080 PDF p. 167
Assets
Total assets for reportable segments$’000 209,191199,417 PDF p. 167
Investment in associate$’000 644489 PDF p. 167
Consolidated total assets$’000 209,835199,906 PDF p. 167
Liabilities
Total liabilities for reportable segments$’000 168,690164,580 PDF p. 167
Notes

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenue, profit or loss, assets and liabilities and other material items.

Other material items 2025 – reconciliation 5 lines
Other material items 2025 – reconciliation
Item / unit 2025Reportable segment totals2025Adjustments2025Consolidated totals Source
Other material items 2025
Interest income$’000 214(92)122 PDF p. 167
Interest expenses$’000 (3,013)92(2,921) PDF p. 167
Write-off of contract assets$’000 (92)–(92) PDF p. 167
Other material items 2025 – Capital expenditure
- plant and equipment$’000 3,184–3,184 PDF p. 167
- intangible assets$’000 27–27 PDF p. 167
Notes

Section 'Other material items 2025'.

Other material items 2024 – reconciliation 6 lines
Other material items 2024 – reconciliation
Item / unit 2024Reportable segment totals2024Adjustments2024Consolidated totals Source
Other material items 2024
Interest income$’000 447(205)242 PDF p. 167
Interest expenses$’000 (2,435)205(2,230) PDF p. 167
Impairment loss on trade and other receivables, net$’000 (796)–(796) PDF p. 167
Write-off of contract assets$’000 (865)–(865) PDF p. 167
Other material items 2024 – Capital expenditure
- plant and equipment$’000 1,537(55)1,482 PDF p. 167
- intangible assets$’000 120–120 PDF p. 167
Notes

Section 'Other material items 2024'.

By geography

Geographical segments – 31 December 7 lines
Geographical segments – 31 December
Item / unit 2025Revenue, 31 December 20252025Non-current assets*, 31 December 20252024Revenue, 31 December 20242024Non-current assets*, 31 December 2024 Source
31 December
Singapore$’000 239,1743,881214,8386,149 PDF p. 168
Malaysia$’000 227,907136127,517163 PDF p. 168
Indonesia$’000 50,4532,85636,595937 PDF p. 168
Hong Kong$’000 56441489 PDF p. 168
Other countries$’000 505–376– PDF p. 168
Total$’000 518,0447,517380,4017,738 PDF p. 168
Philippines$’000 1,074– PDF p. 168
Notes

*Non-current assets presented consist of plant and equipment, intangible assets, right-of-use assets and investment in associate.

Segment revenue is based on geographical location of customers. Segment assets are based on geographical location of assets.

Major customers: Revenue from two (2024: two) customers of the Group represents approximately 51% (2024: 37%) of the Group’s total revenue.

Total row has no printed label.

Debt

Borrowings

Borrowing notes 2 tables

Loans and borrowings (current liabilities)

Loans and borrowings (current liabilities)
Item / unit 2025Group, $'0002024Group, $'0002025Company, $'0002024Company, $'000 Source
Current liabilities
Secured bank loans$'000 –12,036–– PDF p. 151
Unsecured bank loans$'000 16,34026,2174,00019,300 PDF p. 151
Total loans and borrowings (unlabelled subtotal)$'000 16,34038,2534,00019,300 PDF p. 151
Notes

All loans and borrowings presented under current liabilities; no non-current borrowings shown. The secured bank loans of the Group for year 2024 are secured over trade receivables with carrying amounts of S$12,036,000 (see note 10).

Subtotal row has no printed label.

Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities
Item / unit 2025Group, $'0002024Group, $'0002025Company, $'0002024Company, $'000 Source
Lease liabilities
Non-current$'000 1,1883,6487282,089 PDF p. 153
Current$'000 2,0452,1261,3971,310 PDF p. 153
Total lease liabilities (unlabelled subtotal)$'000 3,2335,7742,1253,399 PDF p. 153
Notes

Subtotal row has no printed label.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividend policy

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Dividend Policy Our Board has adopted a formal dividend policy under which our Company aims to declare a dividend annually. Barring unforeseen circumstances, our Company plans to pay dividend of at least 30% of net profit after tax, subject to our Group’s cash flow and capital requirements. Company PDF p. 51

Dividends declared and proposed

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
0.45 cents per qualifying ordinary share (2024: 0.125 cents) 0.45 cents per share Final dividend proposed for FY2025, exempt (one-tier) PDF p. 147
0.125 cents per qualifying ordinary share 0.125 cents per share Final dividend for FY2024, exempt (one-tier), paid in 2025 PDF p. 147
Net dividends per share (cents) – ordinary 0.45 cents per share FY2025 vs FY2024 (0.125); change 260.0% PDF p. 98
Dividends declared ($ million) 2.0 $ million FY2025 vs FY2024 (0.6); change 258.8% PDF p. 98

Payout

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Dividend payout ratio (%) 30.3% FY2025 vs FY2024 (14.3%); change 16.0 pt PDF p. 98

Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Audit firm KPMG LLP Group PDF p. 109
Engagement partner Tan Khai Boon Group PDF p. 109
Opinion properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 1967 (“the Act”) and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) (“SFRS(I)s”) so as to give a true and fair view Group PDF p. 107

Key audit matters

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Valuation of inventories ($53,689,000) We focused on this area because determination of inventory allowance involves subjective estimates and are influenced by assumptions concerning future demand and sales prices. Group PDF p. 107
Revenue recognition for long term contracts ($88,108,000) We focused on certain long-term contracts where the recognition of revenue depends on the Group’s estimate of percentage of completion for these contracts. Group PDF p. 108

Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow Annual Report 2025, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

Primary Group income, comprehensive income, Group/Company financial position, full Group equity changes and Group cash flows cover FY2021–FY2025. The original presents Group equity on two consecutive landscape pages per year, separately bound to comprehensive income and owner-transaction components.

Monetary amounts are Singapore dollars thousands; EPS is Singapore cents per share. Separate Company income, equity movement and cash-flow statements are not presented. Opening 1 January 2021 Group equity is separately dated, not a full FY2020 series.

Three verified original FY2025, FY2024 and FY2022 reports total 628 physical PDF pages. Primary comparisons cover FY2021–FY2025 with full two-page-per-year Group equity changes. Opening 1 January 2021 is separately dated; no full FY2020 series or historical chart substitution is claimed. Separate Company income, equity movement and cash-flow statements are not presented.

Monetary amounts are Singapore dollars thousands. EPS is Singapore cents per share, and EPS input share counts are thousands. The printed basic denominator bridge retains its source Issued ordinary shares at beginning of the year caption; it is not substituted for the separately disclosed total issued share capital. Basic/diluted loss-year figures and original RSP/option captions are preserved without correcting the source denominator basis.

FY2025 equity physical page 116 has a genuinely blank share-option-reserve cell for Dividends declared and a blank non-controlling-interest cell for Total contributions by and distributions to owners. These two cells remain empty, without inserting zero or a dash. A separate printed Total transactions with owners of the Company caption has no amounts in any column; that unpopulated caption is recorded as source context and not assigned the following closing amounts.

The FY2025 cash-flow FY2024 comparative prints pre-working-capital subtotal SGD12,562 thousand and provisions/employee-benefit working capital SGD892 thousand, compared with SGD11,941 thousand and SGD1,513 thousand in the FY2024 original. The old separate reversals of reinstatement SGD6 thousand and restructuring SGD615 thousand are not separately shown in the newer comparative. The SGD621 thousand differences exactly offset; net operating cash remains negative SGD12,839 thousand. This is an observed presentation bridge; no unprovided cause is inferred.

The FY2022 source equity table includes a FY2021 liquidation of subsidiary NCI movement of negative SGD11 thousand within its OCI aggregation: total OCI is SGD194 thousand and comprehensive income negative SGD2,506 thousand. The original OCI statement prints SGD205 thousand and negative SGD2,495 thousand, with NCI dash. Both original presentations are retained; the equity owners component agrees the OCI statement and the NCI liquidation accounts for the SGD11 thousand total difference.

The FY2024 source labels positive SGD949 thousand as Other expenses, also retained in the FY2025 comparative. FY2022 cash caption Cash generated from operations prints negative SGD253 thousand. Source wording and signs are retained. The FY2022 cash-flow closing line cites note 15 although the cash note is numbered 14; amounts and original source references are not silently corrected.

FY2025 cash equals SGD26,644 thousand (bank SGD24,590 thousand plus deposits SGD2,054 thousand), with no pledged-deposit deduction in this schedule. The FY2022 report separately discloses SGD7,611 thousand noncash bank loans paid directly to suppliers; this is not added to the cash proceeds line. Selected EPS and cash notes supplement primary statements; other note tables/charts are not claimed as fully extracted.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.