NIO Inc. USD OV NIO

USD 3.25 -1.85% -0.06 Updated 12 Nov 2026, 17:16 SGT

Financials

2025 ANNUAL REPORT

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Auditor’s opinion: a true and fair view. Read auditor’s report (PDF p. 311)

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43 tables

Consolidated balance sheets / RMB / part 1

25 metrics

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Consolidated balance sheets / RMB / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2024Group / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 20242025Group / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 2025 Source
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsRMB in thousands 19,328,92011,274,094 PDF p. 318
Restricted cashRMB in thousands 8,320,72814,745,975 PDF p. 318
Short-term investmentsRMB in thousands 14,137,56619,755,809 PDF p. 318
Trade and notes receivables, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB38.5 million and RMB26.6 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 1,676,2461,394,445 PDF p. 318
Amounts due from related parties, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB10.1 million and RMB20.6 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 7,702,40416,078,250 PDF p. 318
InventoryRMB in thousands 7,087,2238,530,854 PDF p. 318
Prepayments and other current assets, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB1.9 million and RMB1.5 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 3,632,9564,853,610 PDF p. 318
Total current assetsRMB in thousands 61,886,04376,633,037 PDF p. 318
Non-current assets:
Long-term restricted cashRMB in thousands 97,72088,325 PDF p. 318
Property, plant and equipment, netRMB in thousands 25,892,90425,827,968 PDF p. 318
Intangible assets, netRMB in thousands 29,64829,648 PDF p. 318
Land use rights, netRMB in thousands 201,995196,691 PDF p. 318
Long-term investmentsRMB in thousands 3,126,0072,480,518 PDF p. 318
Right-of-use assets – operating leaseRMB in thousands 12,797,15811,711,306 PDF p. 318
Other non-current assets, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB59.4 million and RMB14.7 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 3,573,1377,433,585 PDF p. 318
Total non-current assetsRMB in thousands 45,718,56947,768,041 PDF p. 318
Total assetsRMB in thousands 107,604,612124,401,078 PDF p. 318
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 5,729,5614,691,910 PDF p. 318
Trade and notes payableRMB in thousands 34,387,26653,309,727 PDF p. 318
Amounts due to related parties, currentRMB in thousands 409,363625,903 PDF p. 318
Taxes payableRMB in thousands 400,146439,240 PDF p. 318
Current portion of operating lease liabilitiesRMB in thousands 1,945,9872,163,768 PDF p. 318
Current portion of long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 3,397,622655,971 PDF p. 318
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 16,041,07916,696,044 PDF p. 318
Total current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 62,311,02478,582,563 PDF p. 318
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated balance sheets / USD convenience translation / part 1

25 metrics

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Consolidated balance sheets / USD convenience translation / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / as at 31 December 2025 Source
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,612,174 PDF p. 318
Restricted cashUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 2,108,646 PDF p. 318
Short-term investmentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 2,825,043 PDF p. 318
Trade and notes receivables, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB38.5 million and RMB26.6 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 199,403 PDF p. 318
Amounts due from related parties, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB10.1 million and RMB20.6 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 2,299,159 PDF p. 318
InventoryUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,219,896 PDF p. 318
Prepayments and other current assets, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB1.9 million and RMB1.5 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 694,057 PDF p. 318
Total current assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 10,958,378 PDF p. 318
Non-current assets:
Long-term restricted cashUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 12,630 PDF p. 318
Property, plant and equipment, netUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 3,693,350 PDF p. 318
Intangible assets, netUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 4,240 PDF p. 318
Land use rights, netUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 28,126 PDF p. 318
Long-term investmentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 354,709 PDF p. 318
Right-of-use assets – operating leaseUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,674,694 PDF p. 318
Other non-current assets, net (Allowance for expected credit losses of RMB59.4 million and RMB14.7 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,062,989 PDF p. 318
Total non-current assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 6,830,738 PDF p. 318
Total assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 17,789,116 PDF p. 318
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowingsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 670,934 PDF p. 318
Trade and notes payableUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 7,623,190 PDF p. 318
Amounts due to related parties, currentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 89,503 PDF p. 318
Taxes payableUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 62,810 PDF p. 318
Current portion of operating lease liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 309,415 PDF p. 318
Current portion of long-term borrowingsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 93,803 PDF p. 318
Accruals and other liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 2,387,502 PDF p. 318
Total current liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 11,237,157 PDF p. 318
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated balance sheets / RMB / part 2

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Consolidated balance sheets / RMB / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2024Group / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 20242025Group / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 2025 Source
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 11,440,7558,626,272 PDF p. 319
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesRMB in thousands 11,260,73510,092,039 PDF p. 319
Amounts due to related parties, non-currentRMB in thousands 329,492604,178 PDF p. 319
Deferred tax liabilitiesRMB in thousands 127,467112,691 PDF p. 319
Other non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 8,628,59613,690,778 PDF p. 319
Total non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 31,787,04533,125,958 PDF p. 319
Total liabilitiesRMB in thousands 94,098,069111,708,521 PDF p. 319
MEZZANINE EQUITY
Redeemable non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 7,441,9978,551,854 PDF p. 319
Non-current liabilities:
Total mezzanine equityRMB in thousands 7,441,9978,551,854 PDF p. 319
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Class A Ordinary Shares (US$0.00025 par value; 2,632,030,222 and 2,632,030,222 shares authorized; 1,946,478,828 and 2,328,724,852 shares issued; 1,943,005,895 and 2,325,773,324 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 3,4064,089 PDF p. 319
Non-current liabilities:
Class C Ordinary Shares (US$0.00025 par value; 148,500,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025)RMB in thousands 254254 PDF p. 319
Less: Treasury shares (3,472,933 and 2,951,528 shares as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands (239,328)(123,910) PDF p. 319
Additional paid in capitalRMB in thousands 118,688,242131,728,259 PDF p. 319
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeRMB in thousands 582,659579,799 PDF p. 319
Accumulated deficitRMB in thousands (113,068,210)(128,029,031) PDF p. 319
Total NIO Inc. shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 5,967,0234,159,460 PDF p. 319
Non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 97,523(18,757) PDF p. 319
Total shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 6,064,5464,140,703 PDF p. 319
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 107,604,612124,401,078 PDF p. 319
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated balance sheets / USD convenience translation / part 2

19 metrics

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Consolidated balance sheets / USD convenience translation / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / as at 31 December 2025 Source
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term borrowingsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,233,540 PDF p. 319
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,443,142 PDF p. 319
Amounts due to related parties, non-currentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 86,396 PDF p. 319
Deferred tax liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 16,115 PDF p. 319
Other non-current liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,957,754 PDF p. 319
Total non-current liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 4,736,947 PDF p. 319
Total liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 15,974,104 PDF p. 319
MEZZANINE EQUITY
Redeemable non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,222,899 PDF p. 319
Non-current liabilities:
Total mezzanine equityUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,222,899 PDF p. 319
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Class A Ordinary Shares (US$0.00025 par value; 2,632,030,222 and 2,632,030,222 shares authorized; 1,946,478,828 and 2,328,724,852 shares issued; 1,943,005,895 and 2,325,773,324 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 585 PDF p. 319
Non-current liabilities:
Class C Ordinary Shares (US$0.00025 par value; 148,500,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 36 PDF p. 319
Less: Treasury shares (3,472,933 and 2,951,528 shares as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (17,719) PDF p. 319
Additional paid in capitalUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 18,836,891 PDF p. 319
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 82,910 PDF p. 319
Accumulated deficitUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (18,307,908) PDF p. 319
Total NIO Inc. shareholders’ equityUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 594,795 PDF p. 319
Non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,682) PDF p. 319
Total shareholders’ equityUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 592,113 PDF p. 319
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders’ equityUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 17,789,116 PDF p. 319
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 1

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Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20232024Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20242025Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Revenue:
Vehicle sales (including revenues from related parties of RMB1,456,388, RMB9,915,540 and RMB16,113,630 for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 49,257,27058,234,08676,883,876 PDF p. 320
Other sales (including revenues from related parties of RMB113,544, RMB305,807 and RMB1,009,600 for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 6,360,6637,497,47310,603,634 PDF p. 320
Total revenuesRMB in thousands 55,617,93365,731,55987,487,510 PDF p. 320
Cost of sales:
Vehicle salesRMB in thousands (44,587,572)(51,094,616)(65,670,810) PDF p. 320
Other salesRMB in thousands (7,978,565)(8,144,181)(9,900,995) PDF p. 320
Total cost of salesRMB in thousands (52,566,137)(59,238,797)(75,571,805) PDF p. 320
Gross profitRMB in thousands 3,051,7966,492,76211,915,705 PDF p. 320
Operating expenses:
Research and developmentRMB in thousands (13,431,399)(13,037,304)(10,604,993) PDF p. 320
Selling, general and administrativeRMB in thousands (12,884,556)(15,741,057)(16,087,747) PDF p. 320
Other operating income, net (including income from related parties of nil, nil and RMB150,000 for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectively)RMB in thousands 608,975411,526735,797 PDF p. 320
Total operating expensesRMB in thousands (25,706,980)(28,366,835)(25,956,943) PDF p. 320
Loss from operationsRMB in thousands (22,655,184)(21,874,073)(14,041,238) PDF p. 320
Interest and investment incomeRMB in thousands 2,210,018853,728761,658 PDF p. 320
Interest expensesRMB in thousands (403,530)(798,363)(885,248) PDF p. 320
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands 170,193(4,480)(14,660) PDF p. 320
Share of income/(loss) of equity investeesRMB in thousands 64,394(503,193)(1,092,184) PDF p. 320
Other income/(loss), netRMB in thousands 155,191(98,143)450,953 PDF p. 320
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / USD convenience translation / part 1

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Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / USD convenience translation / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Revenue:
Vehicle sales (including revenues from related parties of RMB1,456,388, RMB9,915,540 and RMB16,113,630 for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 10,994,248 PDF p. 320
Other sales (including revenues from related parties of RMB113,544, RMB305,807 and RMB1,009,600 for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,516,299 PDF p. 320
Total revenuesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 12,510,547 PDF p. 320
Cost of sales:
Vehicle salesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (9,390,801) PDF p. 320
Other salesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (1,415,823) PDF p. 320
Total cost of salesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (10,806,624) PDF p. 320
Gross profitUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,703,923 PDF p. 320
Operating expenses:
Research and developmentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (1,516,494) PDF p. 320
Selling, general and administrativeUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,300,517) PDF p. 320
Other operating income, net (including income from related parties of nil, nil and RMB150,000 for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectively)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 105,218 PDF p. 320
Total operating expensesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (3,711,793) PDF p. 320
Loss from operationsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,007,870) PDF p. 320
Interest and investment incomeUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 108,916 PDF p. 320
Interest expensesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (126,589) PDF p. 320
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debtUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,096) PDF p. 320
Share of income/(loss) of equity investeesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (156,180) PDF p. 320
Other income/(loss), netUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 64,485 PDF p. 320
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 2

17 metrics

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Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20232024Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20242025Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss
Loss before income tax expenseRMB in thousands (20,458,918)(22,424,524)(14,820,719) PDF p. 321
Income tax (expense)/benefitRMB in thousands (260,835)22,815(121,882) PDF p. 321
Net lossRMB in thousands (20,719,753)(22,401,709)(14,942,601) PDF p. 321
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (303,163)(347,516)(609,857) PDF p. 321
Net (profit)/loss attributable to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands (124,051)91,533(18,220) PDF p. 321
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (21,146,967)(22,657,692)(15,570,678) PDF p. 321
Net lossRMB in thousands (20,719,753)(22,401,709)(14,942,601) PDF p. 321
Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Change in unrealized losses related to available-for-sale debt securities, net of taxRMB in thousands (770,560)–– PDF p. 321
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil taxRMB in thousands 11,514149,668(2,860) PDF p. 321
Total other comprehensive (loss)/incomeRMB in thousands (759,046)149,668(2,860) PDF p. 321
Total comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (21,478,799)(22,252,041)(14,945,461) PDF p. 321
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (303,163)(347,516)(609,857) PDF p. 321
Net (profit)/loss attributable to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands (124,051)91,533(18,220) PDF p. 321
Comprehensive loss attribution
Other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 156,026–– PDF p. 321
Other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (21,749,987)(22,508,024)(15,573,538) PDF p. 321
Weighted average number of ordinary shares/ADS used in computing net loss per share
Basic and dilutedOrdinary shares / ADS (whole count) 1,700,203,8862,054,614,5222,272,635,997 PDF p. 321
Net loss per share/ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders
Basic and dilutedRMB per ordinary share / ADS (12.44)(11.03)(6.85) PDF p. 321
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / USD convenience translation / part 2

17 metrics

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Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / USD convenience translation / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss
Loss before income tax expenseUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,119,334) PDF p. 321
Income tax (expense)/benefitUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (17,429) PDF p. 321
Net lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,136,763) PDF p. 321
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (87,208) PDF p. 321
Net (profit)/loss attributable to non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,605) PDF p. 321
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,226,576) PDF p. 321
Net lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,136,763) PDF p. 321
Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Change in unrealized losses related to available-for-sale debt securities, net of taxUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 321
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil taxUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (409) PDF p. 321
Total other comprehensive (loss)/incomeUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (409) PDF p. 321
Total comprehensive lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,137,172) PDF p. 321
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (87,208) PDF p. 321
Net (profit)/loss attributable to non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,605) PDF p. 321
Comprehensive loss attribution
Other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 321
Other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,226,985) PDF p. 321
Weighted average number of ordinary shares/ADS used in computing net loss per share
Basic and dilutedOrdinary shares / ADS (whole count) 2,272,635,997 PDF p. 321
Net loss per share/ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders
Basic and dilutedUS dollars per ordinary share / ADS (convenience translation) (0.98) PDF p. 321
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 1

26 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20232024Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20242025Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net lossRMB in thousands (20,719,753)(22,401,709)(14,942,601) PDF p. 325
operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationRMB in thousands 3,377,9775,875,4997,146,629 PDF p. 325
Expected credit loss reversalRMB in thousands (26,315)(3,761)(46,691) PDF p. 325
Inventory write-downsRMB in thousands 65,362123,345509,322 PDF p. 325
Impairment on long-term assetsRMB in thousands –55,331– PDF p. 325
Foreign exchange (gain)/lossRMB in thousands (55,458)212,046(340,666) PDF p. 325
Share-based compensation expensesRMB in thousands 2,369,0411,928,5121,790,727 PDF p. 325
Investment (income)/lossRMB in thousands (969,134)438,048(213,766) PDF p. 325
(Gain)/Loss on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands (170,193)4,48014,660 PDF p. 325
Share of (income)/loss of equity investeesRMB in thousands (64,394)503,1931,092,184 PDF p. 325
Amortization of right-of-use assetsRMB in thousands 1,529,4641,825,1822,228,651 PDF p. 325
(Gain)/Loss on disposal of long-lived assetsRMB in thousands (4,473)63,615(43,329) PDF p. 325
Deferred income tax expense/(benefit)RMB in thousands 200,892(84,880)(14,776) PDF p. 325
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepayments and other current assetsRMB in thousands 279,387940,166(106,172) PDF p. 325
InventoryRMB in thousands 2,895,477(1,785,940)(3,115,254) PDF p. 325
Other non-current assetsRMB in thousands 2,600,0191,385,067793,572 PDF p. 325
Amounts due from related partiesRMB in thousands (329,704)(5,980,929)(8,386,290) PDF p. 325
Operating lease liabilitiesRMB in thousands (1,255,825)(1,793,806)(1,876,314) PDF p. 325
Taxes payableRMB in thousands 61,01453,32336,917 PDF p. 325
Trade and notes receivableRMB in thousands 453,3822,985,794298,196 PDF p. 325
Trade and notes payableRMB in thousands 4,870,7774,717,18318,250,933 PDF p. 325
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 1,827,8601,255,705(312,674) PDF p. 325
Amounts due to related parties, currentRMB in thousands 177,264(152,262)199,884 PDF p. 325
Amounts due to related parties, non-currentRMB in thousands –329,492204,032 PDF p. 325
Other non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 1,505,7871,658,138(174,562) PDF p. 325
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activitiesRMB in thousands (1,381,546)(7,849,168)2,992,612 PDF p. 325
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation / part 1

26 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,136,763) PDF p. 325
operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,021,954 PDF p. 325
Expected credit loss reversalUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (6,677) PDF p. 325
Inventory write-downsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 72,832 PDF p. 325
Impairment on long-term assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 325
Foreign exchange (gain)/lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (48,715) PDF p. 325
Share-based compensation expensesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 256,071 PDF p. 325
Investment (income)/lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (30,568) PDF p. 325
(Gain)/Loss on extinguishment of debtUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 2,096 PDF p. 325
Share of (income)/loss of equity investeesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 156,180 PDF p. 325
Amortization of right-of-use assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 318,693 PDF p. 325
(Gain)/Loss on disposal of long-lived assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (6,196) PDF p. 325
Deferred income tax expense/(benefit)US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,113) PDF p. 325
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepayments and other current assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (15,182) PDF p. 325
InventoryUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (445,475) PDF p. 325
Other non-current assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 113,479 PDF p. 325
Amounts due from related partiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (1,199,224) PDF p. 325
Operating lease liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (268,309) PDF p. 325
Taxes payableUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 5,279 PDF p. 325
Trade and notes receivableUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 42,641 PDF p. 325
Trade and notes payableUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 2,609,849 PDF p. 325
Accruals and other liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (44,712) PDF p. 325
Amounts due to related parties, currentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 28,583 PDF p. 325
Amounts due to related parties, non-currentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 29,176 PDF p. 325
Other non-current liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (24,962) PDF p. 325
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 427,937 PDF p. 325
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 2

24 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20232024Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20242025Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assetsRMB in thousands (14,340,771)(9,142,293)(6,065,226) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipmentRMB in thousands 73,064231,519113,471 PDF p. 326
Purchase of short-term investmentsRMB in thousands (43,899,109)(45,957,615)(29,427,788) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investmentsRMB in thousands 47,753,55550,413,87323,639,565 PDF p. 326
Purchase of available-for-sale debt investmentRMB in thousands –(52,842)(1,820) PDF p. 326
Acquisitions of equity investmentsRMB in thousands (421,729)(392,442)(565,448) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from disposal and withdrawal of equity investmentsRMB in thousands 10,750–810,412 PDF p. 326
Purchase of held to maturity debt investmentsRMB in thousands (35,000)(17,687)(6,456) PDF p. 326
Purchase of retained asset-backed securitiesRMB in thousands (43,000)(124,000)– PDF p. 326
Proceeds from maturities of retained asset-backed securitiesRMB in thousands 16,86582,99443,600 PDF p. 326
Net cash used in investing activitiesRMB in thousands (10,885,375)(4,958,493)(11,459,690) PDF p. 326
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsRMB in thousands 86,820111,34799,063 PDF p. 326
Capital withdrawal by non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands (250)(343)(61,778) PDF p. 326
Distributions to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands ––(72,722) PDF p. 326
Capital injection from redeemable non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands –3,295,465500,000 PDF p. 326
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notesRMB in thousands 8,120,765–– PDF p. 326
Repurchase of convertible senior notesRMB in thousands (3,387,648)(3,302,213)(2,712,421) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from borrowings from third partiesRMB in thousands 8,014,4349,218,8655,540,510 PDF p. 326
Repayments of borrowings from third partiesRMB in thousands (6,096,018)(7,512,784)(8,289,205) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from borrowings from related partiesRMB in thousands ––87,310 PDF p. 326
Principal payments on finance leasesRMB in thousands (37,511)(37,854)(101,113) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares, net of issuance costsRMB in thousands 20,962,289–11,854,716 PDF p. 326
Net cash provided by financing activitiesRMB in thousands 27,662,8811,772,4836,844,360 PDF p. 326
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashRMB in thousands 70,254161,039(16,256) PDF p. 326
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation / part 2

24 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (867,316) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipmentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 16,226 PDF p. 326
Purchase of short-term investmentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (4,208,118) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investmentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 3,380,413 PDF p. 326
Purchase of available-for-sale debt investmentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (260) PDF p. 326
Acquisitions of equity investmentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (80,858) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from disposal and withdrawal of equity investmentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 115,887 PDF p. 326
Purchase of held to maturity debt investmentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (923) PDF p. 326
Purchase of retained asset-backed securitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 326
Proceeds from maturities of retained asset-backed securitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 6,235 PDF p. 326
Net cash used in investing activitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (1,638,714) PDF p. 326
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 14,166 PDF p. 326
Capital withdrawal by non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (8,834) PDF p. 326
Distributions to non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (10,399) PDF p. 326
Capital injection from redeemable non-controlling interestsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 71,499 PDF p. 326
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 326
Repurchase of convertible senior notesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (387,871) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from borrowings from third partiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 792,282 PDF p. 326
Repayments of borrowings from third partiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (1,185,341) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from borrowings from related partiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 12,485 PDF p. 326
Principal payments on finance leasesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (14,459) PDF p. 326
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares, net of issuance costsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,695,202 PDF p. 326
Net cash provided by financing activitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 978,730 PDF p. 326
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,324) PDF p. 326
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 3

10 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 3 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20232024Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20242025Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Consolidated statements of cash flows
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHRMB in thousands 15,466,214(10,874,139)(1,638,974) PDF p. 327
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the yearRMB in thousands 23,155,29338,621,50727,747,368 PDF p. 327
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the yearRMB in thousands 38,621,50727,747,36826,108,394 PDF p. 327
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Accruals related to purchase of property, plant and equipmentRMB in thousands 4,445,7493,872,4774,522,514 PDF p. 327
Consolidated statements of cash flows
Exchange of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares with cancellation of the same amount of treasury shares (Note 12(iv))RMB in thousands –902,829– PDF p. 327
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands 303,163347,516609,857 PDF p. 327
Settlement of capped call options and zero strike call options (Note 12(iv))RMB in thousands –709,490– PDF p. 327
Acquisition of a debt investment through contribution of long-lived assetRMB in thousands ––159,000 PDF p. 327
Supplemental Disclosure
Interest paidRMB in thousands 285,479641,903879,665 PDF p. 327
Consolidated statements of cash flows
Income taxes paidRMB in thousands 35,97565,363144,099 PDF p. 327
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation / part 3

10 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation / part 3 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Consolidated statements of cash flows
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (234,371) PDF p. 327
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the yearUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 3,967,821 PDF p. 327
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the yearUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 3,733,450 PDF p. 327
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Accruals related to purchase of property, plant and equipmentUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 646,711 PDF p. 327
Consolidated statements of cash flows
Exchange of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares with cancellation of the same amount of treasury shares (Note 12(iv))US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 327
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 87,208 PDF p. 327
Settlement of capped call options and zero strike call options (Note 12(iv))US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 327
Acquisition of a debt investment through contribution of long-lived assetUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 22,737 PDF p. 327
Supplemental Disclosure
Interest paidUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 125,790 PDF p. 327
Consolidated statements of cash flows
Income taxes paidUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 20,606 PDF p. 327
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed balance sheets / RMB

24 metrics

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Parent Company condensed balance sheets / RMB from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2024Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 20242025Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 2025 Source
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsRMB in thousands 4,451,7721,092,845 PDF p. 404
Amounts due from subsidiaries of the CompanyRMB in thousands 20,952,73811,057,142 PDF p. 404
Amounts due from related partiesRMB in thousands 1,701389 PDF p. 404
Prepayments and other current assetsRMB in thousands 23,72733,387 PDF p. 404
Total current assetsRMB in thousands 25,429,93812,183,763 PDF p. 404
Non-current assets:
Investments in subsidiaries and VIEsRMB in thousands –183,448 PDF p. 404
Total non-current assetsRMB in thousands –183,448 PDF p. 404
Total assetsRMB in thousands 25,429,93812,367,211 PDF p. 404
Current liabilities:
Amounts due to subsidiaries of the CompanyRMB in thousands 1,620,64670,343 PDF p. 404
Current portion of long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 2,706,2856,409 PDF p. 404
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 123,833133,289 PDF p. 404
Total current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 4,450,764210,041 PDF p. 404
Deficits of investments in subsidiaries and VIEsRMB in thousands 6,845,155– PDF p. 404
Long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 8,166,9967,997,710 PDF p. 404
Total non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 15,012,1517,997,710 PDF p. 404
Total liabilitiesRMB in thousands 19,462,9158,207,751 PDF p. 404
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Class A Ordinary SharesRMB in thousands 3,4064,089 PDF p. 404
Current liabilities:
Class C Ordinary SharesRMB in thousands 254254 PDF p. 404
Treasury sharesRMB in thousands (239,328)(123,910) PDF p. 404
Additional paid in capitalRMB in thousands 118,688,242131,728,259 PDF p. 404
Accumulated other comprehensive lossRMB in thousands 582,659579,799 PDF p. 404
Accumulated deficitRMB in thousands (113,068,210)(128,029,031) PDF p. 404
Total shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 5,967,0234,159,460 PDF p. 404
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 25,429,93812,367,211 PDF p. 404
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed balance sheets / USD convenience translation

24 metrics

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Parent Company condensed balance sheets / USD convenience translation from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Parent Company only / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / as at 31 December 2025 Source
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 156,275 PDF p. 404
Amounts due from subsidiaries of the CompanyUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,581,150 PDF p. 404
Amounts due from related partiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 56 PDF p. 404
Prepayments and other current assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 4,773 PDF p. 404
Total current assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,742,254 PDF p. 404
Non-current assets:
Investments in subsidiaries and VIEsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 26,233 PDF p. 404
Total non-current assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 26,233 PDF p. 404
Total assetsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,768,487 PDF p. 404
Current liabilities:
Amounts due to subsidiaries of the CompanyUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 10,059 PDF p. 404
Current portion of long-term borrowingsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 916 PDF p. 404
Accruals and other liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 19,060 PDF p. 404
Total current liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 30,035 PDF p. 404
Deficits of investments in subsidiaries and VIEsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) – PDF p. 404
Long-term borrowingsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,143,657 PDF p. 404
Total non-current liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,143,657 PDF p. 404
Total liabilitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,173,692 PDF p. 404
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Class A Ordinary SharesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 585 PDF p. 404
Current liabilities:
Class C Ordinary SharesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 36 PDF p. 404
Treasury sharesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (17,719) PDF p. 404
Additional paid in capitalUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 18,836,891 PDF p. 404
Accumulated other comprehensive lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 82,910 PDF p. 404
Accumulated deficitUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (18,307,908) PDF p. 404
Total shareholders’ equityUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 594,795 PDF p. 404
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,768,487 PDF p. 404
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed statements of comprehensive loss / RMB

17 metrics

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Parent Company condensed statements of comprehensive loss / RMB from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20232024Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20242025Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrativeRMB in thousands (99,587)(104,001)(142,457) PDF p. 405
Total operating expensesRMB in thousands (99,587)(104,001)(142,457) PDF p. 405
Loss from operationsRMB in thousands (99,587)(104,001)(142,457) PDF p. 405
Interest and investment incomeRMB in thousands 524,173522,799100,354 PDF p. 405
Interest expenseRMB in thousands (207,649)(392,179)(366,066) PDF p. 405
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands 170,193(4,480)(14,660) PDF p. 405
Equity in loss of subsidiaries and VIEsRMB in thousands (21,349,555)(22,287,129)(15,012,784) PDF p. 405
Other income/(loss), netRMB in thousands 121,800(9,479)515,714 PDF p. 405
Loss before income tax expenseRMB in thousands (20,840,625)(22,274,469)(14,919,899) PDF p. 405
Income tax expenseRMB in thousands (3,179)(35,707)(40,922) PDF p. 405
Net lossRMB in thousands (20,843,804)(22,310,176)(14,960,821) PDF p. 405
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (303,163)(347,516)(609,857) PDF p. 405
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (21,146,967)(22,657,692)(15,570,678) PDF p. 405
Net lossRMB in thousands (20,843,804)(22,310,176)(14,960,821) PDF p. 405
Total comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (21,446,824)(22,160,508)(14,963,681) PDF p. 405
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (303,163)(347,516)(609,857) PDF p. 405
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (21,749,987)(22,508,024)(15,573,538) PDF p. 405
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed statements of comprehensive loss / USD convenience translation

17 metrics

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Parent Company condensed statements of comprehensive loss / USD convenience translation from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Parent Company only / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrativeUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (20,371) PDF p. 405
Total operating expensesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (20,371) PDF p. 405
Loss from operationsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (20,371) PDF p. 405
Interest and investment incomeUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 14,350 PDF p. 405
Interest expenseUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (52,347) PDF p. 405
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debtUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,096) PDF p. 405
Equity in loss of subsidiaries and VIEsUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,146,799) PDF p. 405
Other income/(loss), netUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 73,745 PDF p. 405
Loss before income tax expenseUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,133,518) PDF p. 405
Income tax expenseUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (5,850) PDF p. 405
Net lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,139,368) PDF p. 405
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (87,208) PDF p. 405
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,226,576) PDF p. 405
Net lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,139,368) PDF p. 405
Total comprehensive lossUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,139,777) PDF p. 405
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (87,208) PDF p. 405
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.US dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,226,985) PDF p. 405
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed statements of cash flows / RMB

7 metrics

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Parent Company condensed statements of cash flows / RMB from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20232024Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 20242025Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activitiesRMB in thousands (8,262,167)(5,348,151)8,207,624 PDF p. 406
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net cash used in by investing activitiesRMB in thousands (1,972,672)(9,838,095)(20,700,636) PDF p. 406
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activitiesRMB in thousands 25,782,226(3,190,866)9,241,358 PDF p. 406
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashRMB in thousands 52,552152,395(107,273) PDF p. 406
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHRMB in thousands 15,599,939(18,224,717)(3,358,927) PDF p. 406
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the yearRMB in thousands 7,076,55022,676,4894,451,772 PDF p. 406
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the yearRMB in thousands 22,676,4894,451,7721,092,845 PDF p. 406
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation

7 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Parent Company condensed statements of cash flows / USD convenience translation from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Parent Company only / US GAAP / USD convenience translation / year ended 31 December 2025 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,173,675 PDF p. 406
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net cash used in by investing activitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (2,960,152) PDF p. 406
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activitiesUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 1,321,497 PDF p. 406
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (15,340) PDF p. 406
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) (480,320) PDF p. 406
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the yearUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 636,595 PDF p. 406
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the yearUS dollars in thousands (convenience translation) 156,275 PDF p. 406
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2023 / whole-share count

10 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2023 / whole-share count from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / whole count2023Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / whole count Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2023
Balance as of December 31, 2022Ordinary shares (whole count) 1,680,220,892(18,061,024) PDF p. 322
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 322
Issuance of ordinary sharesOrdinary shares (whole count) 378,695,543– PDF p. 322
Exercise of share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) 4,242,054– PDF p. 322
Share based compensation of the restricted sharesOrdinary shares (whole count) 10,363,629– PDF p. 322
Share based compensation of the share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 322
Foreign currency translation adjustmentOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 322
Recycling of unrealized gain of available-for-sale debt security (Note 9)Ordinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 322
Net lossOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 322
Balance as of December 31, 2023Ordinary shares (whole count) 2,073,522,118(18,061,024) PDF p. 322
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2023 / RMB monetary components

10 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2023 / RMB monetary components from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / par value2023Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / amount2023Group / US GAAP / Additional paid in capital2023Group / US GAAP / Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income2023Group / US GAAP / Accumulated deficit2023Group / US GAAP / Total shareholders equity2023Group / US GAAP / Non-controlling interests2023Group / US GAAP / Total equity Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2023
Balance as of December 31, 2022RMB in thousands 2,922(1,849,600)94,593,0621,036,011(69,914,230)23,868,165221,37424,089,539 PDF p. 322
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands ––(303,163)––(303,163)–(303,163) PDF p. 322
Issuance of ordinary sharesRMB in thousands 674–20,961,615––20,962,289–20,962,289 PDF p. 322
Exercise of share optionsRMB in thousands 8–96,699––96,707–96,707 PDF p. 322
Share based compensation of the restricted sharesRMB in thousands 18–2,089,401––2,089,419–2,089,419 PDF p. 322
Share based compensation of the share optionsRMB in thousands ––279,640––279,640–279,640 PDF p. 322
Foreign currency translation adjustmentRMB in thousands –––11,514–11,514–11,514 PDF p. 322
Recycling of unrealized gain of available-for-sale debt security (Note 9)RMB in thousands –––(614,534)–(614,534)(156,026)(770,560) PDF p. 322
Net lossRMB in thousands ––––(20,843,804)(20,843,804)124,051(20,719,753) PDF p. 322
Balance as of December 31, 2023RMB in thousands 3,622(1,849,600)117,717,254432,991(90,758,034)25,546,233189,39925,735,632 PDF p. 322
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2024 / whole-share count

12 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2024 / whole-share count from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2024Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / whole count2024Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / whole count Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2024
Balance as of December 31, 2023Ordinary shares (whole count) 2,073,522,118(18,061,024) PDF p. 323
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 323
Exchange of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares with cancellation of the same amount of treasury shares (Note 12(iv))Ordinary shares (whole count) –27,690,071 PDF p. 323
Exercise of share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) 7,102,713– PDF p. 323
Share based compensation of the restricted sharesOrdinary shares (whole count) 14,353,997– PDF p. 323
Share based compensation of the share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 323
Foreign currency translation adjustmentOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 323
Settlement of capped call options and zero strike call options (Note 12(iv))Ordinary shares (whole count) –(13,404,825) PDF p. 323
Capital withdrawal by non-controlling interestsOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 323
Share lending arrangement (Note 21)Ordinary shares (whole count) –302,845 PDF p. 323
Net lossOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 323
Balance as of December 31, 2024Ordinary shares (whole count) 2,094,978,828(3,472,933) PDF p. 323
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2024 / RMB monetary components

12 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2024 / RMB monetary components from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2024Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / par value2024Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / amount2024Group / US GAAP / Additional paid in capital2024Group / US GAAP / Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income2024Group / US GAAP / Accumulated deficit2024Group / US GAAP / Total shareholders equity2024Group / US GAAP / Non-controlling interests2024Group / US GAAP / Total equity Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2024
Balance as of December 31, 2023RMB in thousands 3,622(1,849,600)117,717,254432,991(90,758,034)25,546,233189,39925,735,632 PDF p. 323
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands ––(347,516)––(347,516)–(347,516) PDF p. 323
Exchange of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares with cancellation of the same amount of treasury shares (Note 12(iv))RMB in thousands –2,214,029(1,311,200)––902,829–902,829 PDF p. 323
Exercise of share optionsRMB in thousands 13–97,460––97,473–97,473 PDF p. 323
Share based compensation of the restricted sharesRMB in thousands 25–1,918,768––1,918,793–1,918,793 PDF p. 323
Share based compensation of the share optionsRMB in thousands ––9,719––9,719–9,719 PDF p. 323
Foreign currency translation adjustmentRMB in thousands –––149,668–149,668–149,668 PDF p. 323
Settlement of capped call options and zero strike call options (Note 12(iv))RMB in thousands –(709,490)709,490––––– PDF p. 323
Capital withdrawal by non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands ––––––(343)(343) PDF p. 323
Share lending arrangement (Note 21)RMB in thousands –105,733(105,733)––––– PDF p. 323
Net lossRMB in thousands ––––(22,310,176)(22,310,176)(91,533)(22,401,709) PDF p. 323
Balance as of December 31, 2024RMB in thousands 3,660(239,328)118,688,242582,659(113,068,210)5,967,02397,5236,064,546 PDF p. 323
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2025 / whole-share count

11 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2025 / whole-share count from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / whole count2025Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / whole count Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2025
Balance as of December 31, 2024Ordinary shares (whole count) 2,094,978,828(3,472,933) PDF p. 324
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 324
Issuance of ordinary sharesOrdinary shares (whole count) 345,890,918– PDF p. 324
Exercise of share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) 7,965,157– PDF p. 324
Share based compensation of the restricted shares and share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) 28,389,949– PDF p. 324
Foreign currency translation adjustmentOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 324
Capital withdrawal by non-controlling interestsOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 324
Distribution to non-controlling interestsOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 324
Share lending arrangement (Note 21)Ordinary shares (whole count) –521,405 PDF p. 324
Net lossOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 324
Balance as of December 31, 2025Ordinary shares (whole count) 2,477,224,852(2,951,528) PDF p. 324
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2025 / RMB monetary components

11 metrics

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Group changes in shareholders equity / 2025 / RMB monetary components from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / par value2025Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / amount2025Group / US GAAP / Additional paid in capital2025Group / US GAAP / Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income2025Group / US GAAP / Accumulated deficit2025Group / US GAAP / Total shareholders equity2025Group / US GAAP / Non-controlling interests2025Group / US GAAP / Total equity Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2025
Balance as of December 31, 2024RMB in thousands 3,660(239,328)118,688,242582,659(113,068,210)5,967,02397,5236,064,546 PDF p. 324
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands ––(609,857)––(609,857)–(609,857) PDF p. 324
Issuance of ordinary sharesRMB in thousands 618–11,854,098––11,854,716–11,854,716 PDF p. 324
Exercise of share optionsRMB in thousands 14–120,518––120,532–120,532 PDF p. 324
Share based compensation of the restricted shares and share optionsRMB in thousands 51–1,790,676––1,790,727–1,790,727 PDF p. 324
Foreign currency translation adjustmentRMB in thousands –––(2,860)–(2,860)–(2,860) PDF p. 324
Capital withdrawal by non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands ––––––(61,778)(61,778) PDF p. 324
Distribution to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands ––––––(72,722)(72,722) PDF p. 324
Share lending arrangement (Note 21)RMB in thousands –115,418(115,418)––––– PDF p. 324
Net lossRMB in thousands ––––(14,960,821)(14,960,821)18,220(14,942,601) PDF p. 324
Balance as of December 31, 2025RMB in thousands 4,343(123,910)131,728,259579,799(128,029,031)4,159,460(18,757)4,140,703 PDF p. 324
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2025

16 metrics

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Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2025 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / Amounts under US GAAP2025Group / Share-based compensation / Note (i)2025Group / Convertible notes / Note (ii)2025Group / Derivative financial instrument / capped call options / Note (iii)2025Group / Redeemable non-controlling interests / Note (iv)2025Group / Available-for-sale debt securities / Note (v)2025Group / Equity securities without readily determinable fair value / Note (vi)2025Group / Leases / Note (vii)2025Group / Warranty accrual / Note (viii)2025Group / Software / Note (ix)2025Group / Amounts under IFRS Accounting Standards Source
Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2025
Cost of revenuesRMB in thousands (75,571,805)14,985–––––198,314112,053–(75,246,453) PDF p. 407
Research and developmentRMB in thousands (10,604,993)643,963–––––32,458––(9,928,572) PDF p. 407
Selling, general and administrativeRMB in thousands (16,087,747)228,048–––––208,124––(15,651,575) PDF p. 407
Loss from operationsRMB in thousands (14,041,238)886,996–––––438,896112,053–(12,603,293) PDF p. 407
Interest and investment income/(loss)RMB in thousands 761,658–(56,296)–––24,245–––729,607 PDF p. 407
Interest expensesRMB in thousands (885,248)–351,406–(609,857)––(555,591)(144,718)–(1,844,008) PDF p. 407
Loss on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands (14,660)–14,660–––––––– PDF p. 407
Fair value changes of convertible notesRMB in thousands ––(1,152,779)–––––––(1,152,779) PDF p. 407
Loss before income tax expenseRMB in thousands (14,820,719)886,996(843,009)–(609,857)–24,245(116,695)(32,665)–(15,511,704) PDF p. 407
Net lossRMB in thousands (14,942,601)886,996(843,009)–(609,857)–24,245(116,695)(32,665)–(15,633,586) PDF p. 407
Fair value change on convertible notes due to own credit riskRMB in thousands ––101,081–––––––101,081 PDF p. 407
other comprehensive income or
lossRMB in thousands ––––––(24,245)–––(24,245) PDF p. 407
Total other comprehensive incomeRMB in thousands (2,860)–101,081–––(24,245)–––73,976 PDF p. 407
Total comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (14,945,461)886,996(741,928)–(609,857)––(116,695)(32,665)–(15,559,610) PDF p. 407
Accretion on redeemable non- controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (609,857)–––609,857–––––– PDF p. 407
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (15,573,538)886,996(741,928)––––(116,695)(32,665)–(15,577,830) PDF p. 407
Definitions & sources

Original Note 29 reconciliation: RMB thousands; US GAAP, nine adjustments and resulting IFRS amounts have different accounting scopes. Original adjustment blanks are not replaced by zero.

Note (i): US GAAP uses straight-line share-based compensation for graded vesting; IFRS requires graded-vesting recognition.

Note (ii): Convertible notes are at amortised cost under US GAAP; IFRS designates fair value through profit or loss, separating own-credit-risk changes into other comprehensive income.

Note (iii): Capped-call costs reduce additional paid-in capital under US GAAP; IFRS treats them as fair-value-through-profit-or-loss financial assets.

Note (iv): US GAAP uses mezzanine equity for redeemable interests, initially fair value net of issuance costs with redemption-value accretion, and nets shareholder receivables from mezzanine equity. IFRS recognises a redemption financial liability initially at present value and subsequently amortised cost, while recognising the contractual receivable separately as an asset.

Note (v): Available-for-sale debt instruments have fair-value movements in other comprehensive income under US GAAP; these instruments fail IFRS equity or solely-principal-and-interest criteria, so IFRS uses fair value through profit or loss.

Note (vi): For equity instruments without readily determinable fair value, US GAAP uses cost less impairment plus qualifying observable price changes; the IFRS election measures fair value through other comprehensive income or loss.

Note (vii): US GAAP operating leases combine right-of-use amortisation and interest into straight-line lease expense; IFRS separates usually straight-line depreciation and effective-interest lease-liability expense, producing higher expense earlier.

Note (viii): US GAAP permits an undiscounted warranty-accrual policy, which the Group elects; IFRS requires present-value measurement with subsequent passage-of-time accretion as interest expense.

Note (ix): Software is included in property, plant and equipment under US GAAP and reclassified to intangible assets under IFRS.

Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2024

17 metrics

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Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2024 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2024Group / Amounts under US GAAP2024Group / Share-based compensation / Note (i)2024Group / Convertible notes / Note (ii)2024Group / Derivative financial instrument / capped call options / Note (iii)2024Group / Redeemable non-controlling interests / Note (iv)2024Group / Available-for-sale debt securities / Note (v)2024Group / Equity securities without readily determinable fair value / Note (vi)2024Group / Leases / Note (vii)2024Group / Warranty accrual / Note (viii)2024Group / Software / Note (ix)2024Group / Amounts under IFRS Accounting Standards Source
Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2024
Cost of revenuesRMB in thousands (59,238,797)28,012–––––196,458256,152–(58,758,175) PDF p. 408
Research and developmentRMB in thousands (13,037,304)442,588–––––35,570––(12,559,146) PDF p. 408
Selling, general and administrativeRMB in thousands (15,741,057)195,164–––––219,351––(15,326,542) PDF p. 408
Loss from operationsRMB in thousands (21,874,073)665,764–––––451,379256,152–(20,500,778) PDF p. 408
Interest and investment income/(loss)RMB in thousands 853,728–(43,867)–––286–––810,147 PDF p. 408
Interest expensesRMB in thousands (798,363)–392,179–(347,516)––(581,432)(139,769)–(1,474,901) PDF p. 408
Loss on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands (4,480)–4,480–––––––– PDF p. 408
Fair value changes on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or lossRMB in thousands –––(49,838)––––––(49,838) PDF p. 408
Fair value changes of convertible notesRMB in thousands ––1,634,644–––––––1,634,644 PDF p. 408
Loss before income tax expenseRMB in thousands (22,424,524)665,7641,987,436(49,838)(347,516)–286(130,053)116,383–(20,182,062) PDF p. 408
Net lossRMB in thousands (22,401,709)665,7641,987,436(49,838)(347,516)–286(130,053)116,383–(20,159,247) PDF p. 408
Fair value change on convertible notes due to own credit riskRMB in thousands ––(82,490)–––––––(82,490) PDF p. 408
other comprehensive income or
lossRMB in thousands ––––––(286)–––(286) PDF p. 408
Total other comprehensive incomeRMB in thousands 149,668–(82,490)––(286)–––66,892 PDF p. 408
Total comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (22,252,041)665,7641,904,946(49,838)(347,516)––(130,053)116,383–(20,092,355) PDF p. 408
Accretion on redeemable non- controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (347,516)–––347,516–––––– PDF p. 408
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (22,508,024)665,7641,904,946(49,838)–––(130,053)116,383–(20,000,822) PDF p. 408
Definitions & sources

Original Note 29 reconciliation: RMB thousands; US GAAP, nine adjustments and resulting IFRS amounts have different accounting scopes. Original adjustment blanks are not replaced by zero.

Note (i): US GAAP uses straight-line share-based compensation for graded vesting; IFRS requires graded-vesting recognition.

Note (ii): Convertible notes are at amortised cost under US GAAP; IFRS designates fair value through profit or loss, separating own-credit-risk changes into other comprehensive income.

Note (iii): Capped-call costs reduce additional paid-in capital under US GAAP; IFRS treats them as fair-value-through-profit-or-loss financial assets.

Note (iv): US GAAP uses mezzanine equity for redeemable interests, initially fair value net of issuance costs with redemption-value accretion, and nets shareholder receivables from mezzanine equity. IFRS recognises a redemption financial liability initially at present value and subsequently amortised cost, while recognising the contractual receivable separately as an asset.

Note (v): Available-for-sale debt instruments have fair-value movements in other comprehensive income under US GAAP; these instruments fail IFRS equity or solely-principal-and-interest criteria, so IFRS uses fair value through profit or loss.

Note (vi): For equity instruments without readily determinable fair value, US GAAP uses cost less impairment plus qualifying observable price changes; the IFRS election measures fair value through other comprehensive income or loss.

Note (vii): US GAAP operating leases combine right-of-use amortisation and interest into straight-line lease expense; IFRS separates usually straight-line depreciation and effective-interest lease-liability expense, producing higher expense earlier.

Note (viii): US GAAP permits an undiscounted warranty-accrual policy, which the Group elects; IFRS requires present-value measurement with subsequent passage-of-time accretion as interest expense.

Note (ix): Software is included in property, plant and equipment under US GAAP and reclassified to intangible assets under IFRS.

Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2023

19 metrics

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Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2023 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2023Group / Amounts under US GAAP2023Group / Share-based compensation / Note (i)2023Group / Convertible notes / Note (ii)2023Group / Derivative financial instrument / capped call options / Note (iii)2023Group / Redeemable non-controlling interests / Note (iv)2023Group / Available-for-sale debt securities / Note (v)2023Group / Equity securities without readily determinable fair value / Note (vi)2023Group / Leases / Note (vii)2023Group / Warranty accrual / Note (viii)2023Group / Software / Note (ix)2023Group / Amounts under IFRS Accounting Standards Source
Group reconciliation of consolidated comprehensive loss / US GAAP to IFRS / 2023
Cost of revenuesRMB in thousands (52,566,137)2,050–––––193,715175,612–(52,194,760) PDF p. 409
Research and developmentRMB in thousands (13,431,399)(83,108)–––––48,812––(13,465,695) PDF p. 409
Selling, general and administrativeRMB in thousands (12,884,556)3,267–––––159,889––(12,721,400) PDF p. 409
Loss from operationsRMB in thousands (22,655,184)(77,791)––––402,416175,612–(22,154,947) PDF p. 409
Interest and investment incomeRMB in thousands 2,210,018–170,193––(977,294)4,988–––1,407,905 PDF p. 409
Interest expensesRMB in thousands (403,530)–207,649–(303,163)––(503,722)(103,556)–(1,106,322) PDF p. 409
Gain on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands 170,193–(170,193)–––––––– PDF p. 409
Fair value changes on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or lossRMB in thousands –––(247,115)––––––(247,115) PDF p. 409
Fair value changes of convertible notesRMB in thousands ––(1,993,440)––––––(1,993,440) PDF p. 409
Loss before income tax expenseRMB in thousands (20,458,918)(77,791)(1,785,791)(247,115)(303,163)(977,294)4,988(101,306)72,056–(23,874,334) PDF p. 409
Income tax expenseRMB in thousands (260,835)––––206,734––––(54,101) PDF p. 409
Net lossRMB in thousands (20,719,753)(77,791)(1,785,791)(247,115)(303,163)(770,560)4,988(101,306)72,056–(23,928,435) PDF p. 409
Change in unrealized gains related to available-for-sale debt securities, net of taxRMB in thousands (770,560)––––770,560––––– PDF p. 409
Fair value change on convertible notes due to own credit riskRMB in thousands ––314,015–––––––314,015 PDF p. 409
other comprehensive income or
lossRMB in thousands ––––––(4,988)–––(4,988) PDF p. 409
Total other comprehensive incomeRMB in thousands (759,046)–314,015––770,560(4,988)–––320,541 PDF p. 409
Total comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (21,478,799)(77,791)(1,471,776)(247,115)(303,163)––(101,306)72,056–(23,607,894) PDF p. 409
Accretion on redeemable non- controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (303,163)–––303,163–––––– PDF p. 409
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (21,749,987)(77,791)(1,471,776)(247,115)–––(101,306)72,056–(23,575,919) PDF p. 409
Definitions & sources

Original Note 29 reconciliation: RMB thousands; US GAAP, nine adjustments and resulting IFRS amounts have different accounting scopes. Original adjustment blanks are not replaced by zero.

Note (i): US GAAP uses straight-line share-based compensation for graded vesting; IFRS requires graded-vesting recognition.

Note (ii): Convertible notes are at amortised cost under US GAAP; IFRS designates fair value through profit or loss, separating own-credit-risk changes into other comprehensive income.

Note (iii): Capped-call costs reduce additional paid-in capital under US GAAP; IFRS treats them as fair-value-through-profit-or-loss financial assets.

Note (iv): US GAAP uses mezzanine equity for redeemable interests, initially fair value net of issuance costs with redemption-value accretion, and nets shareholder receivables from mezzanine equity. IFRS recognises a redemption financial liability initially at present value and subsequently amortised cost, while recognising the contractual receivable separately as an asset.

Note (v): Available-for-sale debt instruments have fair-value movements in other comprehensive income under US GAAP; these instruments fail IFRS equity or solely-principal-and-interest criteria, so IFRS uses fair value through profit or loss.

Note (vi): For equity instruments without readily determinable fair value, US GAAP uses cost less impairment plus qualifying observable price changes; the IFRS election measures fair value through other comprehensive income or loss.

Note (vii): US GAAP operating leases combine right-of-use amortisation and interest into straight-line lease expense; IFRS separates usually straight-line depreciation and effective-interest lease-liability expense, producing higher expense earlier.

Note (viii): US GAAP permits an undiscounted warranty-accrual policy, which the Group elects; IFRS requires present-value measurement with subsequent passage-of-time accretion as interest expense.

Note (ix): Software is included in property, plant and equipment under US GAAP and reclassified to intangible assets under IFRS.

Group reconciliation of consolidated balance sheets / US GAAP to IFRS / 2025

21 metrics

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Group reconciliation of consolidated balance sheets / US GAAP to IFRS / 2025 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2025Group / Amounts under US GAAP2025Group / Share-based compensation / Note (i)2025Group / Convertible notes / Note (ii)2025Group / Derivative financial instrument / capped call options / Note (iii)2025Group / Redeemable non-controlling interests / Note (iv)2025Group / Available-for-sale debt securities / Note (v)2025Group / Equity securities without readily determinable fair value / Note (vi)2025Group / Leases / Note (vii)2025Group / Warranty accrual / Note (viii)2025Group / Software / Note (ix)2025Group / Amounts under IFRS Accounting Standards Source
Group reconciliation of consolidated balance sheets / US GAAP to IFRS / 2025
Prepayments and other current assets, netRMB in thousands 4,853,610–––––––––4,853,610 PDF p. 410
Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossRMB in thousands –––––979,071––––979,071 PDF p. 410
other comprehensive income or
lossRMB in thousands ––––––362,687–––362,687 PDF p. 410
Property, plant and equipment, netRMB in thousands 25,827,968––––––––(201,011)25,626,957 PDF p. 410
Intangible assets, netRMB in thousands 29,648––––––––201,011230,659 PDF p. 410
Long-term investmentsRMB in thousands 2,480,518––––(979,071)(362,687)–––1,138,760 PDF p. 410
Right-of-use assets – operating leaseRMB in thousands 11,711,306––––––(543,107)––11,168,199 PDF p. 410
Total assetsRMB in thousands 124,401,078––––––(543,107)––123,857,971 PDF p. 410
Current portion of long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 655,971–(6,409)–––––––649,562 PDF p. 410
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 16,696,044–(71,042)–––––––16,625,002 PDF p. 410
Financial liabilities measured at amortized costRMB in thousands ––––8,551,854–––––8,551,854 PDF p. 410
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossRMB in thousands ––6,814,288–––––––6,814,288 PDF p. 410
Long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 8,626,272–(7,997,709)–––––––628,563 PDF p. 410
Other non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 13,690,778–––––––(668,097)–13,022,681 PDF p. 410
Total liabilitiesRMB in thousands 111,708,521–(1,260,872)–8,551,854–––(668,097)–118,331,406 PDF p. 410
Redeemable non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 8,551,854–––(8,551,854)–––––– PDF p. 410
MEZZANINE EQUITYRMB in thousands 8,551,854–––(8,551,854)–––––– PDF p. 410
Additional paid-in capitalRMB in thousands 131,728,259347,112–(614,849)8,628,027–––––140,088,549 PDF p. 410
Accumulated other comprehensive lossRMB in thousands 579,799–(507,630)–––62,540–––134,709 PDF p. 410
Accumulated deficitRMB in thousands (128,029,031)(347,112)1,768,502614,849(8,628,027)–(62,540)(543,107)668,097–(134,558,369) PDF p. 410
Total shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 4,140,703–1,260,872––––(543,107)668,097–5,526,565 PDF p. 410
Definitions & sources

Original Note 29 reconciliation: RMB thousands; US GAAP, nine adjustments and resulting IFRS amounts have different accounting scopes. Original adjustment blanks are not replaced by zero.

Note (i): US GAAP uses straight-line share-based compensation for graded vesting; IFRS requires graded-vesting recognition.

Note (ii): Convertible notes are at amortised cost under US GAAP; IFRS designates fair value through profit or loss, separating own-credit-risk changes into other comprehensive income.

Note (iii): Capped-call costs reduce additional paid-in capital under US GAAP; IFRS treats them as fair-value-through-profit-or-loss financial assets.

Note (iv): US GAAP uses mezzanine equity for redeemable interests, initially fair value net of issuance costs with redemption-value accretion, and nets shareholder receivables from mezzanine equity. IFRS recognises a redemption financial liability initially at present value and subsequently amortised cost, while recognising the contractual receivable separately as an asset.

Note (v): Available-for-sale debt instruments have fair-value movements in other comprehensive income under US GAAP; these instruments fail IFRS equity or solely-principal-and-interest criteria, so IFRS uses fair value through profit or loss.

Note (vi): For equity instruments without readily determinable fair value, US GAAP uses cost less impairment plus qualifying observable price changes; the IFRS election measures fair value through other comprehensive income or loss.

Note (vii): US GAAP operating leases combine right-of-use amortisation and interest into straight-line lease expense; IFRS separates usually straight-line depreciation and effective-interest lease-liability expense, producing higher expense earlier.

Note (viii): US GAAP permits an undiscounted warranty-accrual policy, which the Group elects; IFRS requires present-value measurement with subsequent passage-of-time accretion as interest expense.

Note (ix): Software is included in property, plant and equipment under US GAAP and reclassified to intangible assets under IFRS.

Group reconciliation of consolidated balance sheets / US GAAP to IFRS / 2024

21 metrics

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Group reconciliation of consolidated balance sheets / US GAAP to IFRS / 2024 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2024Group / Amounts under US GAAP2024Group / Share-based compensation / Note (i)2024Group / Convertible notes / Note (ii)2024Group / Derivative financial instrument / capped call options / Note (iii)2024Group / Redeemable non-controlling interests / Note (iv)2024Group / Available-for-sale debt securities / Note (v)2024Group / Equity securities without readily determinable fair value / Note (vi)2024Group / Leases / Note (vii)2024Group / Warranty accrual / Note (viii)2024Group / Software / Note (ix)2024Group / Amounts under IFRS Accounting Standards Source
Group reconciliation of consolidated balance sheets / US GAAP to IFRS / 2024
Prepayments and other current assets, netRMB in thousands 3,632,956–––500,000–––––4,132,956 PDF p. 411
Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossRMB in thousands –––––173,918––––173,918 PDF p. 411
other comprehensive income or
lossRMB in thousands ––––––504,282–––504,282 PDF p. 411
Property, plant and equipment, netRMB in thousands 25,892,904––––––––(361,781)25,531,123 PDF p. 411
Intangible assets, netRMB in thousands 29,648––––––––361,781391,429 PDF p. 411
Long-term investmentsRMB in thousands 3,126,007––––(173,918)(504,282)–––2,447,807 PDF p. 411
Right-of-use assets – operating leaseRMB in thousands 12,797,158––––––(426,412)––12,370,746 PDF p. 411
Total assetsRMB in thousands 107,604,612–––500,000––(426,412)––107,678,200 PDF p. 411
Current portion of long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 3,397,622–(2,706,285)–––––––691,337 PDF p. 411
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 16,041,079–(79,457)–––––––15,961,622 PDF p. 411
Financial liabilities measured at amortized costRMB in thousands ––––7,941,997–––––7,941,997 PDF p. 411
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossRMB in thousands ––8,949,938–––––––8,949,938 PDF p. 411
Long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 11,440,755–(8,166,996)–––––––3,273,759 PDF p. 411
Other non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 8,628,596–––––––(700,762)–7,927,834 PDF p. 411
Total liabilitiesRMB in thousands 94,098,069–(2,002,800)–7,941,997–––(700,762)–99,336,504 PDF p. 411
Redeemable non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 7,441,997–––(7,441,997)–––––– PDF p. 411
MEZZANINE EQUITYRMB in thousands 7,441,997–––(7,441,997)–––––– PDF p. 411
Additional paid-in capitalRMB in thousands 118,688,2421,234,108–(614,849)8,018,170–––––127,325,671 PDF p. 411
Accumulated other comprehensive lossRMB in thousands 582,659–(608,711)–––86,785–––60,733 PDF p. 411
Accumulated deficitRMB in thousands (113,068,210)(1,234,108)2,611,511614,849(8,018,170)–(86,785)(426,412)700,762–(118,906,563) PDF p. 411
Total shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 6,064,546–2,002,800––––(426,412)700,762–8,341,696 PDF p. 411
Definitions & sources

Original Note 29 reconciliation: RMB thousands; US GAAP, nine adjustments and resulting IFRS amounts have different accounting scopes. Original adjustment blanks are not replaced by zero.

Note (i): US GAAP uses straight-line share-based compensation for graded vesting; IFRS requires graded-vesting recognition.

Note (ii): Convertible notes are at amortised cost under US GAAP; IFRS designates fair value through profit or loss, separating own-credit-risk changes into other comprehensive income.

Note (iii): Capped-call costs reduce additional paid-in capital under US GAAP; IFRS treats them as fair-value-through-profit-or-loss financial assets.

Note (iv): US GAAP uses mezzanine equity for redeemable interests, initially fair value net of issuance costs with redemption-value accretion, and nets shareholder receivables from mezzanine equity. IFRS recognises a redemption financial liability initially at present value and subsequently amortised cost, while recognising the contractual receivable separately as an asset.

Note (v): Available-for-sale debt instruments have fair-value movements in other comprehensive income under US GAAP; these instruments fail IFRS equity or solely-principal-and-interest criteria, so IFRS uses fair value through profit or loss.

Note (vi): For equity instruments without readily determinable fair value, US GAAP uses cost less impairment plus qualifying observable price changes; the IFRS election measures fair value through other comprehensive income or loss.

Note (vii): US GAAP operating leases combine right-of-use amortisation and interest into straight-line lease expense; IFRS separates usually straight-line depreciation and effective-interest lease-liability expense, producing higher expense earlier.

Note (viii): US GAAP permits an undiscounted warranty-accrual policy, which the Group elects; IFRS requires present-value measurement with subsequent passage-of-time accretion as interest expense.

Note (ix): Software is included in property, plant and equipment under US GAAP and reclassified to intangible assets under IFRS.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 1

27 metrics

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Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2021 Source
Revenue:
Vehicle salesRMB in thousands 33,169,740 PDF p. 311
Other salesRMB in thousands 2,966,683 PDF p. 311
Total revenuesRMB in thousands 36,136,423 PDF p. 311
Cost of sales:
Vehicle salesRMB in thousands (26,516,643) PDF p. 311
Other salesRMB in thousands (2,798,347) PDF p. 311
Total cost of salesRMB in thousands (29,314,990) PDF p. 311
Gross profitRMB in thousands 6,821,433 PDF p. 311
Operating expenses:
Research and developmentRMB in thousands (4,591,852) PDF p. 311
Selling, general and administrativeRMB in thousands (6,878,132) PDF p. 311
Other operating incomeRMB in thousands 152,248 PDF p. 311
Total operating expensesRMB in thousands (11,317,736) PDF p. 311
Loss from operationsRMB in thousands (4,496,303) PDF p. 311
Interest and investment incomeRMB in thousands 911,833 PDF p. 311
Interest expensesRMB in thousands (637,410) PDF p. 311
Gain on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands – PDF p. 311
Share of income of equity investeesRMB in thousands 62,510 PDF p. 311
Other income/(loss), netRMB in thousands 184,686 PDF p. 311
Loss before income tax expenseRMB in thousands (3,974,684) PDF p. 311
Income tax expenseRMB in thousands (42,265) PDF p. 311
Net lossRMB in thousands (4,016,949) PDF p. 311
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (6,586,579) PDF p. 311
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 31,219 PDF p. 311
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (10,572,309) PDF p. 311
Net lossRMB in thousands (4,016,949) PDF p. 311
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Change in unrealized gains/(losses) related to available-for-sale debt securities, net of taxRMB in thousands 24,224 PDF p. 311
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil taxRMB in thousands (230,345) PDF p. 311
Total other comprehensive (loss)/incomeRMB in thousands (206,121) PDF p. 311
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 2

9 metrics

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Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss / RMB / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2021 Source
Consolidated statements of comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (4,223,070) PDF p. 312
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (6,586,579) PDF p. 312
Net loss/(profit) attributable to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 31,219 PDF p. 312
Comprehensive loss attribution
Other comprehensive (income)/loss attributable to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands (4,727) PDF p. 312
Other comprehensive (income)/loss attributable to
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO IncRMB in thousands (10,783,157) PDF p. 312
Weighted average number of ordinary shares/ADS used in computing net loss per share
Basic and dilutedOrdinary shares / ADS (whole count) 1,572,702,112 PDF p. 312
Net loss per share/ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders
Basic and dilutedRMB per ordinary share / ADS (6.72) PDF p. 312
Weighted average number of ordinary shares/ADS used in computing net loss per share
Basic and dilutedOrdinary shares / ADS (whole count) 1,572,702,112 PDF p. 312
Net loss per share/ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders
Basic and dilutedRMB per ordinary share / ADS (6.72) PDF p. 312
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 1

25 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 1 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2021 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net lossRMB in thousands (4,016,949) PDF p. 316
provided by/(used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationRMB in thousands 1,708,019 PDF p. 316
Expected credit loss expense/(reversal)RMB in thousands 54,332 PDF p. 316
Inventory write-downsRMB in thousands 1,105 PDF p. 316
Impairment on long-term assetsRMB in thousands – PDF p. 316
Foreign exchange loss/(gain)RMB in thousands 10,111 PDF p. 316
Share-based compensation expensesRMB in thousands 1,010,140 PDF p. 316
Investment incomeRMB in thousands (105,608) PDF p. 316
Gain on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands – PDF p. 316
Share of income of equity investees, net of taxRMB in thousands (62,510) PDF p. 316
Amortization of right-of-use assetsRMB in thousands 643,895 PDF p. 316
Loss/(gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipmentRMB in thousands 31,107 PDF p. 316
Deferred income tax expenseRMB in thousands 25,199 PDF p. 316
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepayments and other current assetsRMB in thousands (38,908) PDF p. 316
InventoryRMB in thousands (990,550) PDF p. 316
Other non-current assetsRMB in thousands (3,705,762) PDF p. 316
Amounts due from related partiesRMB in thousands (1,444,122) PDF p. 316
Operating lease liabilitiesRMB in thousands (748,799) PDF p. 316
Taxes payableRMB in thousands 446,984 PDF p. 316
Trade and notes receivableRMB in thousands (1,717,747) PDF p. 316
Trade and notes payableRMB in thousands 6,260,311 PDF p. 316
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 2,485,101 PDF p. 316
Amounts due to related partiesRMB in thousands 342,597 PDF p. 316
Other non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 1,778,440 PDF p. 316
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activitiesRMB in thousands 1,966,386 PDF p. 316
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 2

27 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2021 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, land use rights and intangible assetsRMB in thousands (4,078,764) PDF p. 317
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipmentRMB in thousands 1,126 PDF p. 317
Purchase of short-term investmentsRMB in thousands (134,316,219) PDF p. 317
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investmentsRMB in thousands 101,121,723 PDF p. 317
Purchase of available-for-sale debt investmentRMB in thousands (650,000) PDF p. 317
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale debt investmentRMB in thousands – PDF p. 317
Acquisitions of equity investeesRMB in thousands (592,570) PDF p. 317
Proceeds from disposal of equity investeesRMB in thousands – PDF p. 317
Withdrawal of long-term investmentRMB in thousands – PDF p. 317
Purchase of held to maturity debt investmentsRMB in thousands (1,300,000) PDF p. 317
Purchase of retained asset-backed securitiesRMB in thousands – PDF p. 317
Proceeds from maturities of retained asset-backed securitiesRMB in thousands – PDF p. 317
Loan repayment from related partiesRMB in thousands 50,000 PDF p. 317
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activitiesRMB in thousands (39,764,704) PDF p. 317
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsRMB in thousands 144,562 PDF p. 317
Capital withdrawal by non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands (1,000) PDF p. 317
Distributions to non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands – PDF p. 317
Capital injection from non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 100,000 PDF p. 317
Redemption and repurchase of redeemable non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands (8,000,000) PDF p. 317
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notesRMB in thousands 9,560,755 PDF p. 317
Repurchase of convertible senior notesRMB in thousands – PDF p. 317
Proceeds from borrowings from third partiesRMB in thousands 6,112,000 PDF p. 317
Repayments of borrowings from third partiesRMB in thousands (2,432,255) PDF p. 317
Principal payments on finance leasesRMB in thousands (32,873) PDF p. 317
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares, net of issuance costsRMB in thousands 12,677,554 PDF p. 317
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activitiesRMB in thousands 18,128,743 PDF p. 317
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashRMB in thousands (500,959) PDF p. 317
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 3

11 metrics

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Consolidated statements of cash flows / RMB / part 3 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2021 Source
Consolidated statements of cash flows
NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHRMB in thousands (20,170,534) PDF p. 318
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the yearRMB in thousands 38,545,098 PDF p. 318
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the yearRMB in thousands 18,374,564 PDF p. 318
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Accruals related to purchase of property, plant and equipmentRMB in thousands 1,458,767 PDF p. 318
Consolidated statements of cash flows
Issuance of restricted sharesRMB in thousands 148,869 PDF p. 318
Conversion of convertible senior notes to ordinary sharesRMB in thousands 4,348,212 PDF p. 318
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands 6,586,579 PDF p. 318
Settlement of capped call options and zero strike call options (Note 13(ii))RMB in thousands 1,849,600 PDF p. 318
Shareholder’s contribution (Note 9)RMB in thousands 18,535 PDF p. 318
Supplemental Disclosure
Interest paidRMB in thousands 218,830 PDF p. 318
Consolidated statements of cash flows
Income taxes paidRMB in thousands 6,007 PDF p. 318
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed balance sheets / RMB

25 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Parent Company condensed balance sheets / RMB from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2022Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 2022 Source
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsRMB in thousands 7,076,550 PDF p. 399
Restricted cashRMB in thousands – PDF p. 399
Short-term investmentsRMB in thousands 696,460 PDF p. 399
Amounts due from subsidiaries of the CompanyRMB in thousands 6,657,631 PDF p. 399
Amounts due from related partiesRMB in thousands 87 PDF p. 399
Prepayments and other current assetsRMB in thousands 114,263 PDF p. 399
Total current assetsRMB in thousands 14,544,991 PDF p. 399
Non-current assets:
Investments in subsidiaries and VIEsRMB in thousands 21,328,304 PDF p. 399
Total non-current assetsRMB in thousands 21,328,304 PDF p. 399
Total assetsRMB in thousands 35,873,295 PDF p. 399
Current liabilities:
Amounts due to subsidiaries of the CompanyRMB in thousands 1,775,951 PDF p. 399
Current portion of long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands – PDF p. 399
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 73,580 PDF p. 399
Total current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 1,849,531 PDF p. 399
Long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 10,155,599 PDF p. 399
Total non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 10,155,599 PDF p. 399
Total liabilitiesRMB in thousands 12,005,130 PDF p. 399
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Class A Ordinary SharesRMB in thousands 2,668 PDF p. 399
Current liabilities:
Class C Ordinary SharesRMB in thousands 254 PDF p. 399
Treasury sharesRMB in thousands (1,849,600) PDF p. 399
Additional paid in capitalRMB in thousands 94,593,062 PDF p. 399
Accumulated other comprehensive lossRMB in thousands 1,036,011 PDF p. 399
Accumulated deficitRMB in thousands (69,914,230) PDF p. 399
Total shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 23,868,165 PDF p. 399
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 35,873,295 PDF p. 399
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed statements of comprehensive loss / RMB

17 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Parent Company condensed statements of comprehensive loss / RMB from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2021 Source
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrativeRMB in thousands (4,735) PDF p. 400
Total operating expensesRMB in thousands (4,735) PDF p. 400
Loss from operationsRMB in thousands (4,735) PDF p. 400
Interest and investment incomeRMB in thousands 61,292 PDF p. 400
Interest expenseRMB in thousands (471,270) PDF p. 400
Gain on extinguishment of debtRMB in thousands – PDF p. 400
Equity in loss of subsidiaries and VIEsRMB in thousands (3,632,893) PDF p. 400
Other income/(loss), netRMB in thousands 61,876 PDF p. 400
Loss before income tax expenseRMB in thousands (3,985,730) PDF p. 400
Income tax benefit/(expense)RMB in thousands – PDF p. 400
Net lossRMB in thousands (3,985,730) PDF p. 400
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (6,586,579) PDF p. 400
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (10,572,309) PDF p. 400
Net lossRMB in thousands (3,985,730) PDF p. 400
Total comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (4,196,578) PDF p. 400
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands (6,586,579) PDF p. 400
Comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIO Inc.RMB in thousands (10,783,157) PDF p. 400
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed statements of cash flows / RMB

7 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Parent Company condensed statements of cash flows / RMB from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / year ended 31 December 2021 Source
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net cash used in operating activitiesRMB in thousands (8,697) PDF p. 401
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activitiesRMB in thousands (40,770,898) PDF p. 401
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activitiesRMB in thousands 22,382,871 PDF p. 401
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashRMB in thousands (445,787) PDF p. 401
NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHRMB in thousands (18,842,511) PDF p. 401
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the yearRMB in thousands 22,173,454 PDF p. 401
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the yearRMB in thousands 3,330,943 PDF p. 401
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2021 / whole-share count

17 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2021 / whole-share count from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / whole count2021Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / whole count Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2021
Balance as of December 31, 2020Ordinary shares (whole count) 1,529,031,103(2,491,715) PDF p. 313
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 313
Settlement of capped call options and zero strike call options (Note 13(ii))Ordinary shares (whole count) –(16,402,643) PDF p. 313
Conversion of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares – related partiesOrdinary shares (whole count) 7,219,872– PDF p. 313
Conversion of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares -third partyOrdinary shares (whole count) 62,508,996– PDF p. 313
Capital injection from non-controlling interestsOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 313
Shareholder’s contribution (Note 9)Ordinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 313
Issuance of ordinary sharesOrdinary shares (whole count) 53,292,401– PDF p. 313
Exercise of share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) 8,891,011228,037 PDF p. 313
Share based compensation of the restricted sharesOrdinary shares (whole count) 842,742– PDF p. 313
Issuance of restricted shares (Note 24(a)(ii))Ordinary shares (whole count) 549,376– PDF p. 313
Share based compensation of the share optionsOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 313
Cancellation of restricted sharesOrdinary shares (whole count) (586,068)586,068 PDF p. 313
Foreign currency translation adjustmentOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 313
Change in fair value of available-for-sale debt securities (Note 9)Ordinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 313
Net lossOrdinary shares (whole count) –– PDF p. 313
Balance as of December 31, 2021Ordinary shares (whole count) 1,661,749,433(18,080,253) PDF p. 313
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2021 / RMB monetary components

17 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Group changes in shareholders equity / 2021 / RMB monetary components from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / Ordinary shares / par value2021Group / US GAAP / Treasury shares / amount2021Group / US GAAP / Additional paid in capital2021Group / US GAAP / Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income2021Group / US GAAP / Accumulated deficit2021Group / US GAAP / Total shareholders equity2021Group / US GAAP / Non-controlling interests2021Group / US GAAP / Total equity Source
Group changes in shareholders equity / 2021
Balance as of December 31, 2020RMB in thousands 2,679–78,880,014(65,452)(51,648,410)27,168,8312,12527,170,956 PDF p. 313
Accretion on redeemable non-controlling interests to redemption valueRMB in thousands ––(6,586,579)––(6,586,579)–(6,586,579) PDF p. 313
Settlement of capped call options and zero strike call options (Note 13(ii))RMB in thousands –(1,849,600)1,849,600––––– PDF p. 313
Conversion of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares – related partiesRMB in thousands 12–148,381––148,393–148,393 PDF p. 313
Conversion of convertible senior notes to ordinary shares -third partyRMB in thousands 101–4,199,718––4,199,819–4,199,819 PDF p. 313
Capital injection from non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands ––––––100,000100,000 PDF p. 313
Shareholder’s contribution (Note 9)RMB in thousands ––18,535––18,535–18,535 PDF p. 313
Issuance of ordinary sharesRMB in thousands 85–12,677,469––12,677,554–12,677,554 PDF p. 313
Exercise of share optionsRMB in thousands 14–120,925––120,939–120,939 PDF p. 313
Share based compensation of the restricted sharesRMB in thousands 1–457,985––457,986–457,986 PDF p. 313
Issuance of restricted shares (Note 24(a)(ii))RMB in thousands ––148,869––148,869–148,869 PDF p. 313
Share based compensation of the share optionsRMB in thousands ––552,155––552,155–552,155 PDF p. 313
Cancellation of restricted sharesRMB in thousands –––––––– PDF p. 313
Foreign currency translation adjustmentRMB in thousands –––(230,345)–(230,345)–(230,345) PDF p. 313
Change in fair value of available-for-sale debt securities (Note 9)RMB in thousands –––19,497–19,4974,72724,224 PDF p. 313
Net lossRMB in thousands ––––(3,985,730)(3,985,730)(31,219)(4,016,949) PDF p. 313
Balance as of December 31, 2021RMB in thousands 2,892(1,849,600)92,467,072(276,300)(55,634,140)34,709,92475,63334,785,557 PDF p. 313
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Consolidated balance sheets / RMB / part 2

19 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Consolidated balance sheets / RMB / part 2 from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Group / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 2021 Source
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 9,739,176 PDF p. 293
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesRMB in thousands 2,317,193 PDF p. 293
Deferred tax liabilitiesRMB in thousands 25,199 PDF p. 293
Other non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 3,540,458 PDF p. 293
Total non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 15,622,026 PDF p. 293
Total liabilitiesRMB in thousands 44,820,178 PDF p. 293
MEZZANINE EQUITY
Redeemable non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 3,277,866 PDF p. 293
Non-current liabilities:
Total mezzanine equityRMB in thousands 3,277,866 PDF p. 293
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Class A Ordinary Shares (US$0.00025 par value; 2,500,000,000 and 2,632,030,222 shares authorized; 1,384,955,501 and 1,531,720,892 shares issued; 1,366,875,248 and 1,513,659,868 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively)RMB in thousands 2,418 PDF p. 293
Non-current liabilities:
Class B Ordinary Shares (US$0.00025 par value; 132,030,222 shares and nil authorized, 128,293,932 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and nil issued and outstanding as of December 31,2022)RMB in thousands 220 PDF p. 293
Class C Ordinary Shares (US$0.00025 par value; 148,500,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and 2022)RMB in thousands 254 PDF p. 293
Less: Treasury shares (18,080,253 and 18,061,024) shares as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively)RMB in thousands (1,849,600) PDF p. 293
Additional paid in capitalRMB in thousands 92,467,072 PDF p. 293
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/incomeRMB in thousands (276,300) PDF p. 293
Accumulated deficitRMB in thousands (55,634,140) PDF p. 293
Total NIO Inc. shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 34,709,924 PDF p. 293
Non-controlling interestsRMB in thousands 75,633 PDF p. 293
Total shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 34,785,557 PDF p. 293
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 82,883,601 PDF p. 293
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Parent Company condensed balance sheets / RMB

27 metrics

Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years

Parent Company condensed balance sheets / RMB from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Metric / unit 2021Parent Company only / US GAAP / RMB / as at 31 December 2021 Source
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsRMB in thousands 2,207,347 PDF p. 378
Restricted cashRMB in thousands 1,123,596 PDF p. 378
Short-term investmentsRMB in thousands 11,495,387 PDF p. 378
Amounts due from subsidiaries of GroupRMB in thousands 138,415 PDF p. 378
Amounts due from related partiesRMB in thousands 80 PDF p. 378
Prepayments and other current assetsRMB in thousands 91,252 PDF p. 378
Total current assetsRMB in thousands 15,056,077 PDF p. 378
Non-current assets:
Investments in subsidiaries and VIEsRMB in thousands 30,541,632 PDF p. 378
Total non-current assetsRMB in thousands 30,541,632 PDF p. 378
Total assetsRMB in thousands 45,597,709 PDF p. 378
Current liabilities:
Amounts due to subsidiaries of the GroupRMB in thousands 25,348 PDF p. 378
Current portion of long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 1,228,278 PDF p. 378
Accruals and other liabilitiesRMB in thousands 179,765 PDF p. 378
Total current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 1,433,391 PDF p. 378
Long-term borrowingsRMB in thousands 9,440,625 PDF p. 378
Deferred revenueRMB in thousands 13,769 PDF p. 378
Total non-current liabilitiesRMB in thousands 9,454,394 PDF p. 378
Total liabilitiesRMB in thousands 10,887,785 PDF p. 378
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Class A Ordinary SharesRMB in thousands 2,418 PDF p. 378
Current liabilities:
Class B Ordinary SharesRMB in thousands 220 PDF p. 378
Class C Ordinary SharesRMB in thousands 254 PDF p. 378
Treasury sharesRMB in thousands (1,849,600) PDF p. 378
Additional paid in capitalRMB in thousands 92,467,072 PDF p. 378
Accumulated other comprehensive lossRMB in thousands (276,300) PDF p. 378
Accumulated deficitRMB in thousands (55,634,140) PDF p. 378
Total shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 34,709,924 PDF p. 378
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityRMB in thousands 45,597,709 PDF p. 378
Definitions & sources

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

Debt

Borrowings

14. Leases – maturity of lease liabilities (excluding short-term leases)

14. Leases – maturity of lease liabilities (excluding short-term leases) — As of December 31
Item / unit 20242024, Operating Leases, RMB thousands20242024, Finance Leases, RMB thousands20252025, Operating Leases, RMB thousands20252025, Finance Leases, RMB thousands Source
Maturity year
2025RMB thousands 2,531,91816,993–– PDF p. 376
2026RMB thousands 2,306,07815,4972,420,506409,668 PDF p. 376
2027RMB thousands 1,899,97613,3522,079,015400,900 PDF p. 376
2028RMB thousands 1,504,1748,7881,725,211388,453 PDF p. 376
2029RMB thousands 1,228,5284,2371,474,031379,880 PDF p. 376
2030RMB thousands ––1,184,585374,286 PDF p. 376
ThereafterRMB thousands 7,388,7038,4857,480,1935,249,953 PDF p. 376
Total
Total minimum lease paymentsRMB thousands 16,859,37767,35216,363,5417,203,140 PDF p. 376
Less: InterestRMB thousands (3,652,655)(18,709)(4,107,734)(2,169,965) PDF p. 376
Present value of lease obligationsRMB thousands 13,206,72248,64312,255,8075,033,175 PDF p. 376
Less: Current portionRMB thousands (1,945,987)(13,498)(2,163,768)(263,203) PDF p. 376
Long-term portion of lease obligationsRMB thousands 11,260,73535,14510,092,0394,769,972 PDF p. 376
Notes

Maturities of operating and finance lease liabilities (excluding short-term leases). Future minimum payments for non-cancelable short-term operating leases were RMB497,773 (2024) and RMB24,467 (2025).

Borrowing notes 2 tables

12. Borrowings (consolidated)

12. Borrowings (consolidated) — As of December 31
Item / unit 20242024, Group, RMB thousands20252025, Group, RMB thousands Source
Short-term borrowing
Bank loan (i)RMB thousands 4,490,0003,580,000 PDF p. 368
Other short-term financing arrangements (ii)RMB thousands 1,239,5611,111,910 PDF p. 368
Current portion of long-term borrowings
Current portion of long-term bank loan (iii)RMB thousands 639,180331,770 PDF p. 368
Current portion of other financing arrangements (ii)RMB thousands 52,157317,792 PDF p. 368
Current portion of convertible notes (iv)RMB thousands 2,706,2856,409 PDF p. 368
Long-term borrowings
Convertible notes (iv)RMB thousands 8,166,9967,997,710 PDF p. 368
Bank loan (iii)RMB thousands 2,965,490391,220 PDF p. 368
Other financing arrangements (ii)RMB thousands 308,269237,342 PDF p. 368
Borrowings
TotalRMB thousands 20,567,93813,974,153 PDF p. 368
Notes

All amounts in thousands (RMB). (i) Short-term bank loan interest rate approximately 2.10% to 2.60% as of Dec 31, 2024 and 2.20% to 2.90% as of Dec 31, 2025. No short-term borrowings were guaranteed by the Company's subsidiaries or pledged with short-term investments. (ii) Other financing arrangements mainly consist of financial liabilities from sale and leaseback arrangements. Convertible notes: 2026 Notes bear no interest; 2027 Notes bear 0.50% per year; 2024 Notes bore 4.50% per year, repaid Feb 1, 2024 (US$ denominated).

14. Leases – balances

14. Leases – balances — As of December 31
Item / unit 20242024, RMB thousands20252025, RMB thousands Source
Operating leases
Current portion of operating lease liabilitiesRMB thousands 1,945,9872,163,768 PDF p. 374
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesRMB thousands 11,260,73510,092,039 PDF p. 374
Total operating lease liabilitiesRMB thousands 13,206,72212,255,807 PDF p. 374
Finance leases
Current portion of finance lease liabilitiesRMB thousands 13,498263,203 PDF p. 374
Non-current finance lease liabilitiesRMB thousands 35,1454,769,972 PDF p. 374
Total finance lease liabilitiesRMB thousands 48,6435,033,175 PDF p. 374
Notes

All amounts in thousands. Weighted-average discount rate: operating leases 4.45% (2024) and 4.39% (2025); finance leases 4.14% and 4.20%.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividend policy

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Dividend Policy We do not have any present plan to pay any cash dividends on our ordinary shares in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain most, if not all, of our available funds and any future earnings to operate and expand our business. NIO Inc. PDF p. 235

Extracted from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
PricewaterhouseCoopers PricewaterhouseCoopers Group PDF p. 317
Engagement partner Jack Li Group PDF p. 317
Auditor's report date April 10, 2026 Group · As at 2026-04-10 PDF p. 317
Our opinion In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view Group PDF p. 311

Key audit matters

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Going concern assessment Therefore, we identified going concern assessment as a key audit matter. Group PDF p. 313
Accrual of warranty liabilities Therefore, we identified accrual of warranty liabilities Group PDF p. 314

Going concern

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Liquidity and Going Concern The Group’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Group PDF p. 331

Extracted from 2025 ANNUAL REPORT and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow 2025 ANNUAL REPORT, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

The original FY2025 Form 20-F cover reports 2,334,669,995 Class A shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, while the audited balance-sheet caption reports 2,328,724,852 Class A shares issued and 2,325,773,324 outstanding at that date (after 2,951,528 treasury shares). These source counts differ; preserve each original disclosure without assuming an undocumented reconciliation.

Five full twelve-month financial years end on December 31, 2021–2025. The selected FY2025 Hong Kong annual supplies Group and condensed Parent Company financial statements; older SGX annual originals supply the missing earlier comparisons. The FY2021 standalone IR PDF download returned HTTP 403; this is an independent-control download gap, not missing FY2021 values in the archived FY2022/FY2023 annuals.

Primary accounting basis is US GAAP. RMB and current USD convenience translation columns are separate; the USD amounts are printed source translations, not an additional reporting period. Note 29 separately reconciles US GAAP to IFRS. Monetary amounts are thousands, while share/ADS denominators are whole counts and loss per share/ADS is currency per share, not cents.

The Hong Kong auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers gives a true-and-fair opinion dated April 10, 2026, partner Jack Li. Going concern assessment is a key audit matter under that opinion, not an inferred modified opinion. The same-date US Form 20-F is a separate original audit context; corresponding Group primary values agree apart from dash typography.

Group FY2025 cash-flow closing cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 26,108,394 equals cash 11,274,094 plus restricted cash 14,745,975 plus non-current restricted cash 88,325 (RMB000). Parent FY2021 cash-flow closing 3,330,943 includes bank cash 2,207,347 and restricted cash 1,123,596. These are not bank-overdraft bridges.

Redeemable non-controlling interests are mezzanine equity, separate from liabilities and permanent shareholders equity under US GAAP. FY2025 ordinary loss (15,570,678) includes Group net loss (14,942,601), accretion (609,857) and signed non-controlling attribution (18,220), in RMB000. Whole-share denominator 2,272,635,997 supports loss per ordinary share/ADS (6.85) RMB.

Historical source presentation differences are retained: later combined ordinary-share/ADS EPS rows replace duplicate identical ADS figures; nil rows and one repeated original parent comprehensive-loss subtotal are omitted in later comparatives. Certain historical equity control compartments are genuinely blank where later annuals print dashes; selected primary cells are not filled from blanks.

FY2022 original financing cash flows report third-party borrowing repayments (8,550,306); the later comparative separates convertible senior-note repurchases (1,202,365) and third-party borrowing repayments (7,347,941), which sum to the same original cash outflow (RMB000). Original order changes and source labels are retained; no formal financial restatement is inferred.

Original Note 29 contains three genuinely empty adjustment compartments in FY2024 total other comprehensive income and FY2023 operating loss / fair-value changes of convertible notes. These remain blank, not assumed zero. Printed amounts and printed adjustments reconcile to the printed IFRS totals.

NIO China effective equity 100% in Note 1 differs from 91.80% actual paid-in capital at December 31, 2025; PE CNHC effective 100% differs from 90.91% paid-in capital. Redeemable interests explain the source treatment. GeniTech year-end 100%, report-date chart 86.2667% and conditional post-investment 62.7% have distinct dates and conditions. VIE consolidation is contractual, not asserted legal full ownership.

Share ownership dated March 31, 2026 separates ordinary shares, beneficial holdings including 60-day exercise rights and voting power. Class A has one vote and Class C eight votes except reserved matters. The one disclosed United States ADR record holder is not a global top-twenty register. Item 6 and Additional Information exchange the NIO Users Limited / NIO Users Community Limited holder-class attribution; both originals and the inconsistency are retained.

The March 15, 2024 FY2022 Form 20-F/A only amends Part II Item 16I foreign-jurisdiction inspection disclosure, and expressly does not update the financial statements; it is not a replacement financial report.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.