Khong Guan K03

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Financials

Annual Report 2025

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Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

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Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Profit or loss
Revenue$ 73,378,38070,159,456 PDF p. 47
Dividend income$ 58,38442,807 PDF p. 47
Other net changes in fair value on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss$ (77,823)(184,432) PDF p. 47
Other income$ 1,534,4421,037,163 PDF p. 47
Changes in inventories$ (18,209)803,650 PDF p. 47
Purchases of inventories$ (66,345,317)(64,546,409) PDF p. 47
Employee benefits expense$ (4,179,038)(3,908,693) PDF p. 47
Depreciation and amortisation expenses - Property, plant and equipment$ (511,330)(545,181) PDF p. 47
Depreciation and amortisation expenses - Right-of-use assets$ (168,593)(139,694) PDF p. 47
Depreciation and amortisation expenses - Investment property$ (147,378)(147,378) PDF p. 47
Share of results of associates, net of tax$ (6,768)(458,225) PDF p. 47
Finance costs$ (8,240)(9,912) PDF p. 47
Other expenses$ (3,356,066)(2,874,986) PDF p. 47
Profit/(Loss) before tax$ 152,444(771,834) PDF p. 47
Income tax expense$ (435,739)(429,272) PDF p. 47
Loss for the financial year$ (283,295)(1,201,106) PDF p. 47
Profit or loss attribution
Profit/(Loss) for the financial year attributable to: Equity holders of the Company$ (394,745)(1,354,749) PDF p. 47
Profit/(Loss) for the financial year attributable to: Non-controlling interests$ 111,450153,643 PDF p. 47
Profit or loss attribution subtotal
Subtotal$ (283,295)(1,201,106) PDF p. 47
Per share
Loss per share attributable to equity holders of the Company [in cents] — Basic and dilutedcents per share (1.53)(5.25) PDF p. 47
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Loss for the financial year$ (283,295)(1,201,106) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income/(loss), items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Fair value loss on equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income$ (12,220)- PDF p. 48
Share of associate’s capital reserve on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income$ (76,465)(19,410) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income/(loss), items that will not be reclassified subtotal
Subtotal$ (88,685)(19,410) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income/(loss), items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign operations$ 1,689,157(340,739) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income/(loss), items that may be reclassified subtotal
Subtotal$ 1,689,157(340,739) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax$ 1,600,472(360,149) PDF p. 48
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the financial year$ 1,317,177(1,561,255) PDF p. 48
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attribution
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to: Equity holders of the Company$ 1,094,775(1,693,382) PDF p. 48
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to: Non-controlling interests$ 222,402132,127 PDF p. 48
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attribution subtotal
Subtotal$ 1,317,177(1,561,255) PDF p. 48
Definitions & sources

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Statements of financial position — Group

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Statements of financial position — Group from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Assets — Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment$ 6,028,2186,055,485 PDF p. 46
Right-of-use assets$ 1,855,7291,870,818 PDF p. 46
Investment property$ 10,241,28210,388,660 PDF p. 46
Investments in subsidiaries$ -- PDF p. 46
Investments in associates$ 20,594,42719,100,269 PDF p. 46
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income$ 242,458243,704 PDF p. 46
Deferred tax assets$ -30,532 PDF p. 46
Assets — Total non-current assets
Subtotal$ 38,962,11437,689,468 PDF p. 46
Assets — Current assets
Inventories$ 9,006,9948,636,299 PDF p. 46
Short-term investments$ 1,595,0151,602,726 PDF p. 46
Trade receivables$ 12,777,43612,013,614 PDF p. 46
Other receivables$ 368,188299,009 PDF p. 46
Tax recoverable$ 534,462374,584 PDF p. 46
Amounts owing by a subsidiary$ -- PDF p. 46
Amounts owing by an associate$ -750,000 PDF p. 46
Fixed deposits$ 2,135,9802,074,416 PDF p. 46
Cash and bank balances$ 2,453,4092,173,671 PDF p. 46
Assets — Total current assets
Subtotal$ 28,871,48427,924,319 PDF p. 46
Assets — Total assets
Subtotal$ 67,833,59865,613,787 PDF p. 46
Equity
Share capital$ 33,278,67333,278,673 PDF p. 46
Capital reserve$ 175,545262,987 PDF p. 46
Foreign currency translation reserve$ (1,676,095)(3,253,057) PDF p. 46
Retained profits$ 22,783,26323,178,008 PDF p. 46
Equity attributable to owners of the Company$ 54,561,38653,466,611 PDF p. 46
Non-controlling interest$ 2,638,5422,490,913 PDF p. 46
Equity — Total equity
Subtotal$ 57,199,92855,957,524 PDF p. 46
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities$ 48,22968,882 PDF p. 46
Provision for retirement benefits$ 269,437248,897 PDF p. 46
Deferred tax liabilities$ 84,17282,258 PDF p. 46
Non-current liabilities — Total non-current liabilities
Subtotal$ 401,838400,037 PDF p. 46
Current liabilities
Trade payables$ 8,292,1187,721,242 PDF p. 46
Other liabilities$ 1,858,3291,459,383 PDF p. 46
Amounts owing to subsidiaries$ -- PDF p. 46
Lease liabilities$ 81,38575,601 PDF p. 46
Current liabilities — Total current liabilities
Subtotal$ 10,231,8329,256,226 PDF p. 46
Liabilities — Total liabilities
Subtotal$ 10,633,6709,656,263 PDF p. 46
Total equity and liabilities
Subtotal$ 67,833,59865,613,787 PDF p. 46
Definitions & sources

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Statements of financial position — Company

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Statements of financial position — Company from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Company2024Company Source
Assets — Non-current assets
Investment property$ 10,241,28210,388,660 PDF p. 46
Assets — Current assets
Amounts owing by an associate$ -750,000 PDF p. 46
Fixed deposits$ 2,135,9802,074,416 PDF p. 46
Equity
Share capital$ 33,278,67333,278,673 PDF p. 46
Non-current liabilities
Provision for retirement benefits$ 269,437248,897 PDF p. 46
Definitions & sources

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income — other comprehensive income section

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Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income — other comprehensive income section from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Other comprehensive income statement
Loss for the financial year$ (283,295)(1,201,106) PDF p. 48
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Fair value loss on equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income$ (12,220)- PDF p. 48
Share of associate’s capital reserve on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income$ (76,465)(19,410) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income statement
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss — subtotal$ (88,685)(19,410) PDF p. 48
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign operations$ 1,689,157(340,739) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income statement
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss — subtotal$ 1,689,157(340,739) PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax$ 1,600,472(360,149) PDF p. 48
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the financial year$ 1,317,177(1,561,255) PDF p. 48
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to
Equity holders of the Company$ 1,094,775(1,693,382) PDF p. 48
Non-controlling interests$ 222,402132,127 PDF p. 48
Other comprehensive income statement
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to — total$ 1,317,177(1,561,255) PDF p. 48
Definitions & sources

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated statement of cash flows

46 metrics

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Consolidated statement of cash flows from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/(Loss) before tax$ 152,444(771,834) PDF p. 50
Adjustments for
Property, plant and equipment written off$ 340- PDF p. 50
Share of results of associates, net of tax$ 6,768458,225 PDF p. 50
Gain on deemed disposal of an associate$ (145,537)- PDF p. 50
Inventories written off$ 61,473123,341 PDF p. 50
Interest income$ (91,566)(127,895) PDF p. 50
Reversal of allowance on impairment of trade receivables$ (199,840)(14,483) PDF p. 50
Allowance on impairment of trade receivables$ 546,65359,753 PDF p. 50
Depreciation and amortisation expenses$ 827,301832,253 PDF p. 50
Fair value loss on short-term investments$ 77,823184,432 PDF p. 50
Provision for retirement benefits$ 20,54018,694 PDF p. 50
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment$ (84,486)(36,052) PDF p. 50
Interest expense$ 8,2409,912 PDF p. 50
Cash flows from operating activities
Adjustments subtotal$ 1,027,7091,508,180 PDF p. 50
Operating profit before working capital changes$ 1,180,153736,346 PDF p. 50
Changes in working capital
Short-term investments$ (70,112)- PDF p. 50
Inventories$ (43,264)(926,991) PDF p. 50
Trade and other receivables$ (622,593)(830,500) PDF p. 50
Trade payables$ 232,220638,075 PDF p. 50
Other liabilities$ 349,699141,576 PDF p. 50
Cash flows from operating activities
Changes in working capital subtotal$ (154,050)(977,840) PDF p. 50
Cash flows generated from/(used in) operations$ 1,026,103(241,494) PDF p. 50
Income tax paid$ (548,558)(656,301) PDF p. 50
Interest received$ 69,16077,295 PDF p. 50
Operating cash adjustments subtotal$ (479,398)(579,006) PDF p. 50
Net cash flows generated from/(used in) operating activities$ 546,705(820,500) PDF p. 50
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment$ (355,643)(380,844) PDF p. 50
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment$ 92,251102,531 PDF p. 50
Net additional investment in an associate$ (150,000)- PDF p. 50
Dividend received from an associate$ 326,778309,013 PDF p. 50
Net cash flows (used in)/generated from investing activities$ (86,614)30,700 PDF p. 50
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividend paid by the Company$ -(258,125) PDF p. 50
Dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests$ (74,773)(120,142) PDF p. 50
Repayments of lease liabilities$ (90,683)(61,524) PDF p. 50
Lease liabilities interest paid$ (8,240)(9,912) PDF p. 50
Net cash flows used in financing activities$ (173,696)(449,703) PDF p. 50
Cash flow reconciliation
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents$ 286,395(1,239,503) PDF p. 50
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year$ 4,248,0875,515,703 PDF p. 50
Effects of currency translations on cash and cash equivalents$ 54,907(28,113) PDF p. 50
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year$ 4,589,3894,248,087 PDF p. 50
Cash and cash equivalents represented by
Fixed deposits$ 2,135,9802,074,416 PDF p. 51
Cash and bank balances$ 2,453,4092,173,671 PDF p. 51
Supplementary cash flow disclosure
Cash outflows for leases as a lessee — payment relating to short-term leases$ 22,63730,310 PDF p. 51
Cash outflows for leases as a lessee — lease liabilities interest paid$ 8,2409,912 PDF p. 51
Cash outflows for leases as a lessee — repayment of lease liabilities$ 90,68361,524 PDF p. 51
Cash outflows for leases as a lessee — total$ 121,560101,746 PDF p. 51
Definitions & sources

The printed statement is consolidated Group only; it does not present a separate Company cash flow statement.

Page 51 gives the cash and cash equivalents representation and supplementary lease cash outflows.

The cash flow statement's Note@ detail on page 51 states: Additional investment in an associate (900,000) / -; Conversion of loan to associate 750,000 / -; Net additional investment in an associate (150,000) / -.

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Group Financial Highlights

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Group Financial Highlights from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2023Group2022Group2021Group Source
Group Financial Highlights
Revenue$'thousand 73,37870,15971,91669,68662,327 PDF p. 7
Attributable (loss)/profit$'thousand (395)(1,355)(286)371(353) PDF p. 7
Total assets$'thousand 67,83465,61466,79971,02668,553 PDF p. 7
Shareholders' equity$'thousand 54,56153,46755,41858,18559,615 PDF p. 7
Definitions & sources

Loss per share attributable to equity holders of the Company

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Loss per share attributable to equity holders of the Company from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Loss per share attributable to equity holders of the Company
Basic and dilutedcents (1.53)(5.25) PDF p. 47
Definitions & sources

The report gives these figures under “Loss per share attributable to equity holders of the Company [in cents]”. The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Dividend proposed per ordinary share

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Dividend proposed per ordinary share from Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Company; proposed in respect of financial year ended 31 July 20252024Company; financial year ended 31 July 2024 Source
Dividend
First and final one-tier tax-exempt dividend per ordinary shareS$ per ordinary share 0.01Nil PDF p. 5
Definitions & sources

The FY2025 dividend was proposed for approval by shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. Page 95 states: “The directors propose a final tax exempt one-tier dividend of $0.01 per ordinary share amounting to $258,125 in respect of the financial year ended 31 July 2025. This dividend has not been recognised as a liability at the end of the financial year as this is subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting of the Company.”

Page 95 also states: “The Company did not declare any dividend for the financial year ended 31 July 2024. The final tax exempt one-tier dividend of $0.01 per ordinary share amounting to $258,125 declared for the financial year ended 31 July 2023 was paid during the financial year ended 31 July 2024.”

Where the money comes from

Segment information

By business

Business segments 14 lines
Business segments
Item / unit 2025Trading of wheat flour and consumer goods, $2025Others, $2025Group, $2024Trading of wheat flour and consumer goods, $2024Others, $2024Group, $ Source
Revenue
Total revenue$ 73,419,492-73,419,49270,229,657-70,229,657 PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Intercompany revenue$ (41,112)-(41,112)(70,201)-(70,201) PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
External revenue$ 73,378,380-73,378,38070,159,456-70,159,456 PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Results
Profit before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation$ 874,48028,707903,187 PDF p. 98
Depreciation and amortisation$ (827,301)-(827,301)(791,938)(40,315)(832,253) PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Operating profit$ 47,17928,70775,886 PDF p. 98
Assets and Liabilities
Segment assets$ 44,579,8541,960,16846,540,02243,914,7462,084,23845,998,984 PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Segments liabilities$ 10,422,32425,91710,448,2419,432,46523,9949,456,459 PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Other segments information
Expenditure for non-current assets$ 355,643-355,643380,844-380,844 PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Other non-cash items
Inventories written off$ 61,473-61,473123,341-123,341 PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Allowance on impairment of trade receivables$ 546,653-546,65359,753-59,753 PDF p. 98PDF p. 99
Results
Profit/(Loss) before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation$ 781,644(380,983)400,661 PDF p. 99
Operating loss$ (10,294)(421,298)(431,592) PDF p. 99
Other non-cash items
Foreign exchange loss, net$ 42,283-42,283 PDF p. 99
Notes

Segment performance is measured based on segment EBITDA. Group financing (including finance costs) and income taxes are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. Segment assets and liabilities are presented net of inter-segment balances.

Comparative year presented in the 2025 annual report. Segment assets and liabilities are presented net of inter-segment balances.

By geography

Geographical segments 5 lines
Geographical segments
Item / unit 2025Singapore, $2025Malaysia, $2025Group, $2024Singapore, $2024Malaysia, $2024Group, $ Source
Revenue
Total revenue$ 1,479,65571,939,83773,419,4921,542,04368,687,61470,229,657 PDF p. 100
Intercompany revenue$ -(41,112)(41,112)-(70,201)(70,201) PDF p. 100
External revenue$ 1,479,65571,898,72573,378,3801,542,04368,617,41370,159,456 PDF p. 100
Assets
Segment assets$ 18,212,50028,327,52246,540,02219,186,69426,812,29045,998,984 PDF p. 100
Associates$ 902,42019,692,00720,594,427-19,100,26919,100,269 PDF p. 100
Notes

Segment revenue is based on the geographical location of customers. Total assets are based on the geographical location of the assets. There is no revenue from transactions with a single external customer amounting to 10% or more of the Group's revenue.

Comparative year. Segment revenue is based on the geographical location of customers. Total assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

Debt

Borrowings

Lease liabilities - maturity analysis and current/non-current split

Lease liabilities - maturity analysis and current/non-current split — Group
Item / unit 2025$2024$ Source
Maturity analysis
Year 1$ 86,62282,141 PDF p. 88
Year 2$ 34,27652,345 PDF p. 88
Year 3$ 16,11213,963 PDF p. 88
Year 4$ -5,818 PDF p. 88
Less: Unearned interest$ (7,396)(9,784) PDF p. 88
Analysed as
Current$ 81,38575,601 PDF p. 88
Non-current$ 48,22968,882 PDF p. 88
Notes

The Group does not face a significant liquidity risk with regard to its lease liabilities. Lease liabilities are monitored within the Group's treasury function.

Maturity analysis subtotal (undiscounted) 137,010 (2025) and 154,267 (2024); total after unearned interest 129,614 and 144,483 (unlabelled total rows).

Borrowing notes 1 tables

Statements of financial position - lease liabilities

Statements of financial position - lease liabilities
Item / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Company2024Company Source
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities (non-current)$ 48,22968,882-- PDF p. 46
Current liabilities
Lease liabilities (current)$ 81,38575,601-- PDF p. 46
Notes

Non-current row is under Non-current liabilities; current row under Current liabilities. No bank borrowings line appears on the statements of financial position.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividends declared and proposed

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
first and final one-tier tax-exempt dividend S$0.01 Proposed final dividend for FY2025 (year ended 31 July 2025); comparative FY2024: Nil PDF p. 5
Dividends $258,125 Proposed final dividend for FY2025, Company PDF p. 95
Dividends The Company did not declare any dividend for the financial year ended 31 July 2024. FY2024 comparative PDF p. 95

Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
FORVIS MAZARS LLP FORVIS MAZARS LLP Group and Company, FY ended 31 July 2025 PDF p. 45
engagement partner Ooi Chee Keong Group and Company, FY ended 31 July 2025 PDF p. 45
Opinion true and fair view Group and Company, FY ended 31 July 2025 PDF p. 42

Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow Annual Report 2025, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.