Annual Report 2025
Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years
| Metric / unit | 2025Group | 2024Group | 2025Company | 2024Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Property, plant and equipmentUS$’000 | 12,718 | 14,187 | 11,377 | 12,355 | PDF p. 119 |
| Right-of-use assetsUS$’000 | 5,004 | 2,887 | 415 | 273 | PDF p. 119 |
| Intangible assetsUS$’000 | 4,902 | 5,768 | 165 | 145 | PDF p. 119 |
| SubsidiariesUS$’000 | – | – | 36,928 | 36,928 | PDF p. 119 |
| AssociatesUS$’000 | 278,477 | 264,273 | 278,477 | 264,273 | PDF p. 119 |
| Financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive incomeUS$’000 | 5,500 | 5,500 | – | – | PDF p. 119 |
| Deferred tax assetUS$’000 | – | 720 | – | – | PDF p. 119 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 306,601 | 293,335 | 327,362 | 313,974 | PDF p. 119 |
| Current assets | |||||
| InventoriesUS$’000 | 136,657 | 70,968 | 8,690 | 16,713 | PDF p. 119 |
| Trade and other receivablesUS$’000 | 1,137,361 | 1,127,067 | 1,094,647 | 1,049,695 | PDF p. 119 |
| Cash and cash equivalentsUS$’000 | 686,998 | 500,329 | 656,689 | 483,347 | PDF p. 119 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 1,961,016 | 1,698,364 | 1,760,026 | 1,549,755 | PDF p. 119 |
| Total assetsUS$’000 | 2,267,617 | 1,991,699 | 2,087,388 | 1,863,729 | PDF p. 119 |
| Capital, reserves and non-controlling interests | |||||
| Share capitalUS$’000 | 215,573 | 215,573 | 215,573 | 215,573 | PDF p. 119 |
| ReservesUS$’000 | 862,039 | 770,697 | 811,241 | 742,467 | PDF p. 119 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the CompanyUS$’000 | 1,077,612 | 986,270 | 1,026,814 | 958,040 | PDF p. 119 |
| Non-controlling interestsUS$’000 | 3,794 | 3,678 | – | – | PDF p. 119 |
| Total equityUS$’000 | 1,081,406 | 989,948 | 1,026,814 | 958,040 | PDF p. 119 |
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Lease liabilitiesUS$’000 | 3,879 | 1,678 | 92 | 51 | PDF p. 119 |
| Deferred tax liabilitiesUS$’000 | 10,411 | 9,201 | 9,834 | 9,201 | PDF p. 119 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 14,290 | 10,879 | 9,926 | 9,252 | PDF p. 119 |
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Trade and other payablesUS$’000 | 1,151,694 | 981,043 | 1,044,368 | 893,005 | PDF p. 119 |
| Contract liabilitiesUS$’000 | 10,223 | 4,162 | – | – | PDF p. 119 |
| Lease liabilitiesUS$’000 | 1,448 | 1,644 | 322 | 226 | PDF p. 119 |
| Current tax liabilitiesUS$’000 | 8,556 | 4,023 | 5,958 | 3,206 | PDF p. 119 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 1,171,921 | 990,872 | 1,050,648 | 896,437 | PDF p. 119 |
| Total liabilitiesUS$’000 | 1,186,211 | 1,001,751 | 1,060,574 | 905,689 | PDF p. 119 |
| Total equity and liabilitiesUS$’000 | 2,267,617 | 1,991,699 | 2,087,388 | 1,863,729 | PDF p. 119 |
Original report: PDF p. 119 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group | 2024Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueUS$’000 | 16,439,557 | 15,518,512 | PDF p. 120 |
| Cost of salesUS$’000 | (16,366,739) | (15,476,647) | PDF p. 120 |
| Gross profitUS$’000 | 72,818 | 41,865 | PDF p. 120 |
| Other incomeUS$’000 | 16,231 | 17,350 | PDF p. 120 |
| Administrative expensesUS$’000 | (19,029) | (17,196) | PDF p. 120 |
| Other operating expensesUS$’000 | (2,518) | (1,045) | PDF p. 120 |
| Loss allowance for trade receivablesUS$’000 | (1,593) | (261) | PDF p. 120 |
| Results from operating activitiesUS$’000 | 65,909 | 40,713 | PDF p. 120 |
| Finance costsUS$’000 | (888) | (858) | PDF p. 120 |
| Share of profit of associates (net of tax)US$’000 | 60,219 | 45,894 | PDF p. 120 |
| Profit before taxUS$’000 | 125,240 | 85,749 | PDF p. 120 |
| Tax expenseUS$’000 | (14,598) | (7,661) | PDF p. 120 |
| Profit for the financial yearUS$’000 | 110,642 | 78,088 | PDF p. 120 |
| Profit attributable to | |||
| Owners of the CompanyUS$’000 | 110,526 | 78,357 | PDF p. 120 |
| Non-controlling interestsUS$’000 | 116 | (269) | PDF p. 120 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 110,642 | 78,088 | PDF p. 120 |
| Earnings per share | |||
| Basic earnings per share (cents)cents per share | 12.85 | 9.11 | PDF p. 120 |
| Diluted earnings per share (cents)cents per share | 12.85 | 9.11 | PDF p. 120 |
Original report: PDF p. 120 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group | 2024Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the financial yearUS$’000 | 110,642 | 78,088 | PDF p. 121 |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss); Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | |||
| Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign associatesUS$’000 | 5,199 | (8,559) | PDF p. 121 |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the financial year, net of taxUS$’000 | 5,199 | (8,559) | PDF p. 121 |
| Total comprehensive income for the financial yearUS$’000 | 115,841 | 69,529 | PDF p. 121 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to | |||
| Owners of the CompanyUS$’000 | 115,725 | 69,798 | PDF p. 121 |
| Non-controlling interestsUS$’000 | 116 | (269) | PDF p. 121 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 115,841 | 69,529 | PDF p. 121 |
Original report: PDF p. 121 ↗
Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years
| Metric / unit | 2025Group | 2024Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Profit for the financial yearUS$’000 | 110,642 | 78,088 | PDF p. 125 |
| Adjustments for | |||
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentUS$’000 | 1,687 | 1,872 | PDF p. 125 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assetsUS$’000 | 1,684 | 5,889 | PDF p. 125 |
| Amortisation of intangible assetsUS$’000 | 969 | 1,117 | PDF p. 125 |
| Property, plant and equipment written offUS$’000 | 31 | 20 | PDF p. 125 |
| Gain on right-of-use asset written offUS$’000 | – | (8) | PDF p. 125 |
| Loss allowance for trade and other receivablesUS$’000 | 1,593 | 261 | PDF p. 125 |
| Allowance for impairment loss on investment in associateUS$’000 | 850 | – | PDF p. 125 |
| Fair value loss on derivative instrumentsUS$’000 | 228 | 7,932 | PDF p. 125 |
| Share of profit of associates (net of tax)US$’000 | (60,219) | (45,894) | PDF p. 125 |
| Tax expenseUS$’000 | 14,598 | 7,661 | PDF p. 125 |
| Interest incomeUS$’000 | (15,006) | (16,968) | PDF p. 125 |
| Interest expenseUS$’000 | 46 | 128 | PDF p. 125 |
| Dividend income from financial asset at FVTOCIUS$’000 | (263) | (76) | PDF p. 125 |
| Lease interest expenseUS$’000 | 219 | 319 | PDF p. 125 |
| Unrealised exchange differencesUS$’000 | (15) | 369 | PDF p. 125 |
| Operating activities | |||
| Operating cash flows before movements in working capitalUS$’000 | 57,044 | 40,710 | PDF p. 125 |
| Change in inventoriesUS$’000 | (65,689) | 17,297 | PDF p. 125 |
| Change in trade and other receivablesUS$’000 | (14,115) | (87,157) | PDF p. 125 |
| Change in trade and other payables and contract liabilitiesUS$’000 | 178,766 | 156,579 | PDF p. 125 |
| Cash from operationsUS$’000 | 156,006 | 127,429 | PDF p. 125 |
| Tax paidUS$’000 | (5,535) | (6,070) | PDF p. 125 |
| Net cash from operating activitiesUS$’000 | 150,471 | 121,359 | PDF p. 125 |
| Investing activities | |||
| Interest receivedUS$’000 | 14,929 | 20,591 | PDF p. 125 |
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipmentUS$’000 | (249) | (808) | PDF p. 125 |
| Acquisition of intangible assetsUS$’000 | (103) | (107) | PDF p. 125 |
| Additional investment in an associateUS$’000 | – | (164) | PDF p. 125 |
| Dividend income from financial asset at FVTOCIUS$’000 | 263 | 74 | PDF p. 125 |
| Dividends from associates (net of withholding tax paid)US$’000 | 47,787 | 25,057 | PDF p. 125 |
| Net cash from investing activitiesUS$’000 | 62,627 | 44,643 | PDF p. 125 |
| Financing activities | |||
| Interest paidUS$’000 | (46) | (128) | PDF p. 125 |
| Interest paid on lease liabilitiesUS$’000 | (219) | (319) | PDF p. 125 |
| Repayment of lease liabilitiesUS$’000 | (1,796) | (5,969) | PDF p. 125 |
| Proceeds from borrowingsUS$’000 | 96,952 | 78,901 | PDF p. 125 |
| Repayment of borrowingsUS$’000 | (96,952) | (78,901) | PDF p. 125 |
| Dividends paidUS$’000 | (24,383) | (31,928) | PDF p. 125 |
| Net cash used in financing activitiesUS$’000 | (26,444) | (38,344) | PDF p. 125 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | |||
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalentsUS$’000 | 186,654 | 127,658 | PDF p. 125 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 1 JanuaryUS$’000 | 500,329 | 373,040 | PDF p. 125 |
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash heldUS$’000 | 15 | (369) | PDF p. 125 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 31 DecemberUS$’000 | 686,998 | 500,329 | PDF p. 125 |
Original report: PDF p. 125 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025GroupShare capital | 2025GroupForeign currency translation reserve | 2025GroupStatutory reserves | 2025GroupReserve for own shares | 2025GroupAccumulated profits | 2025GroupTotal attributable to owners of the Company | 2025GroupNon-controlling interests | 2025GroupTotal equity | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group equity movements | |||||||||
| At 1 January 2025US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (17,300) | 37,269 | (5,482) | 756,210 | 986,270 | 3,678 | 989,948 | PDF p. 122 |
| Total comprehensive income for the financial year | |||||||||
| Profit for the financial yearUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | 110,526 | 110,526 | 116 | 110,642 | PDF p. 122 |
| Other comprehensive loss | |||||||||
| Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign associatesUS$’000 by equity column | – | 5,199 | – | – | – | 5,199 | – | 5,199 | PDF p. 122 |
| Total comprehensive income subtotal | |||||||||
| SubtotalUS$’000 | – | 5,199 | – | – | 110,526 | 115,725 | 116 | 115,841 | PDF p. 122 |
| Contributions by and distributions to owners | |||||||||
| Share of associates’ accumulated profits transferred from statutory reserveUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | (7) | – | 7 | – | – | – | PDF p. 122 |
| Dividends to equity holdersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | (24,383) | (24,383) | – | (24,383) | PDF p. 122 |
| Total transactions with ownersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | (7) | – | (24,376) | (24,383) | – | (24,383) | PDF p. 122 |
| Group equity movements | |||||||||
| At 31 December 2025US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (12,101) | 37,262 | (5,482) | 842,360 | 1,077,612 | 3,794 | 1,081,406 | PDF p. 122 |
Original report: PDF p. 122 ↗
Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years
| Metric / unit | 2024GroupShare capital | 2024GroupForeign currency translation reserve | 2024GroupStatutory reserves | 2024GroupReserve for own shares | 2024GroupAccumulated profits | 2024GroupTotal attributable to owners of the Company | 2024GroupNon-controlling interests | 2024GroupTotal equity | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group equity movements | |||||||||
| At 1 January 2024US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (8,741) | 37,220 | (5,482) | 709,830 | 948,400 | 3,947 | 952,347 | PDF p. 123 |
| Total comprehensive income for the financial year | |||||||||
| Profit for the financial yearUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | 78,357 | 78,357 | (269) | 78,088 | PDF p. 123 |
| Other comprehensive loss | |||||||||
| Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign associatesUS$’000 by equity column | – | (8,559) | – | – | – | (8,559) | – | (8,559) | PDF p. 123 |
| Total comprehensive income subtotal | |||||||||
| SubtotalUS$’000 | – | (8,559) | – | – | 78,357 | 69,798 | (269) | 69,529 | PDF p. 123 |
| Contributions by and distributions to owners | |||||||||
| Share of associates’ accumulated profits transferred to statutory reserveUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | 49 | – | (49) | – | – | – | PDF p. 123 |
| Dividends to equity holdersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | (31,928) | (31,928) | – | (31,928) | PDF p. 123 |
| Total transactions with ownersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | 49 | – | (31,977) | (31,928) | – | (31,928) | PDF p. 123 |
| Group equity movements | |||||||||
| At 31 December 2024US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (17,300) | 37,269 | (5,482) | 756,210 | 986,270 | 3,678 | 989,948 | PDF p. 123 |
Original report: PDF p. 123 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025CompanyShare capital | 2025CompanyForeign currency translation reserve | 2025CompanyStatutory reserves | 2025CompanyReserve for own shares | 2025CompanyAccumulated profits | 2025CompanyTotal equity | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company equity movements | |||||||
| At 1 January 2025US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (17,300) | 37,269 | (5,482) | 727,980 | 958,040 | PDF p. 124 |
| Total comprehensive income for the financial year | |||||||
| Profit for the financial yearUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | 87,958 | 87,958 | PDF p. 124 |
| Other comprehensive loss | |||||||
| Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign associatesUS$’000 by equity column | – | 5,199 | – | – | – | 5,199 | PDF p. 124 |
| Total comprehensive income subtotal | |||||||
| SubtotalUS$’000 | – | 5,199 | – | – | 87,958 | 93,157 | PDF p. 124 |
| Contributions by and distributions to owners | |||||||
| Share of associates’ accumulated profits transferred from statutory reserveUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | (7) | – | 7 | – | PDF p. 124 |
| Dividends to equity holdersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | (24,383) | (24,383) | PDF p. 124 |
| Total transactions with ownersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | (7) | – | (24,376) | (24,383) | PDF p. 124 |
| Company equity movements | |||||||
| At 31 December 2025US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (12,101) | 37,262 | (5,482) | 791,562 | 1,026,814 | PDF p. 124 |
Original report: PDF p. 124 ↗
Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years
| Metric / unit | 2024CompanyShare capital | 2024CompanyForeign currency translation reserve | 2024CompanyStatutory reserves | 2024CompanyReserve for own shares | 2024CompanyAccumulated profits | 2024CompanyTotal equity | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company equity movements | |||||||
| At 1 January 2024US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (8,741) | 37,220 | (5,482) | 684,462 | 923,032 | PDF p. 124 |
| Total comprehensive income for the financial year | |||||||
| Profit for the financial yearUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | 75,495 | 75,495 | PDF p. 124 |
| Other comprehensive loss | |||||||
| Translation differences relating to financial statements of foreign associatesUS$’000 by equity column | – | (8,559) | – | – | – | (8,559) | PDF p. 124 |
| Total comprehensive income subtotal | |||||||
| SubtotalUS$’000 | – | (8,559) | – | – | 75,495 | 66,936 | PDF p. 124 |
| Contributions by and distributions to owners | |||||||
| Share of associates’ accumulated profits transferred to statutory reserveUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | 49 | – | (49) | – | PDF p. 124 |
| Dividends to equity holdersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | – | – | (31,928) | (31,928) | PDF p. 124 |
| Total transactions with ownersUS$’000 by equity column | – | – | 49 | – | (31,977) | (31,928) | PDF p. 124 |
| Company equity movements | |||||||
| At 31 December 2024US$’000 by equity column | 215,573 | (17,300) | 37,269 | (5,482) | 727,980 | 958,040 | PDF p. 124 |
Original report: PDF p. 124 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Group | 2022Group | 2023Group | 2024Group | 2025Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial charts | ||||||
| Total Supply and Trading Volumemillion metric tonnes | 34.1 | 20.3 | 20.0 | 21.9 | 25.9 | PDF p. 3 |
Original report: PDF p. 3 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Group | 2022Group | 2023Group | 2024Group | 2025Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial charts | ||||||
| RevenueUS$ billion | 17.6 | 16.5 | 14.4 | 15.5 | 16.4 | PDF p. 3 |
Original report: PDF p. 3 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Attributable to owners of the Company | 2022Attributable to owners of the Company | 2023Attributable to owners of the Company | 2024Attributable to owners of the Company | 2025Attributable to owners of the Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial charts | ||||||
| Net Profit*US$ million | 40.4 | 33.5 | 58.9 | 78.4 | 110.5 | PDF p. 3 |
Original report: PDF p. 3 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Consolidated profit including non-controlling interests | 2022Consolidated profit including non-controlling interests | 2023Consolidated profit including non-controlling interests | 2024Consolidated profit including non-controlling interests | 2025Consolidated profit including non-controlling interests | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial charts | ||||||
| Net ProfitUS$ million | 40.35 | 33.19 | 58.37 | 78.09 | 110.64 | PDF p. 7 |
Original report: PDF p. 7 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Group | 2022Group | 2023Group | 2024Group | 2025Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial charts | ||||||
| Gross ProfitUS$ million | 30.70 | 35.39 | 50.60 | 41.87 | 72.82 | PDF p. 7 |
Original report: PDF p. 7 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Attributable to owners of the Company | 2022Attributable to owners of the Company | 2023Attributable to owners of the Company | 2024Attributable to owners of the Company | 2025Attributable to owners of the Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial charts | ||||||
| Total Equity*US$’000 | 901,396 | 902,978 | 948,400 | 986,270 | 1,077,612 | PDF p. 60 |
Original report: PDF p. 60 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Group | 2022Group | 2023Group | 2024Group | 2025Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial charts | ||||||
| Total Cash and Cash EquivalentsUS$’000 | 400,837 | 308,195 | 373,040 | 500,329 | 686,998 | PDF p. 60 |
Original report: PDF p. 60 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Group | 2022Group | 2023Group | 2024Group | 2025Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income Statement | ||||||
| Revenue 收入US$’000 | 17,636,657 | 16,464,124 | 14,429,573 | 15,518,512 | 16,439,557 | PDF p. 60 |
| Gross Profit 毛利US$’000 | 30,697 | 35,391 | 50,598 | 41,865 | 72,818 | PDF p. 60 |
| Share of Results of Associates 联营公司投资收益US$’000 | 23,550 | 17,902 | 30,318 | 45,894 | 60,219 | PDF p. 60 |
| Net Profit after Tax 税后净利润*US$’000 | 40,350 | 33,532 | 58,856 | 78,357 | 110,526 | PDF p. 60 |
Original report: PDF p. 60 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Group | 2022Group | 2023Group | 2024Group | 2025Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance Sheet | ||||||
| Total Assets 总资产US$’000 | 1,535,658 | 1,499,618 | 1,787,514 | 1,991,699 | 2,267,617 | PDF p. 60 |
| Total Equity 股东权益*US$’000 | 901,369 | 902,978 | 948,400 | 986,270 | 1,077,612 | PDF p. 60 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents 现金及现金等价物US$’000 | 400,837 | 308,195 | 373,040 | 500,329 | 686,998 | PDF p. 60 |
Original report: PDF p. 60 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Group | 2022Group | 2023Group | 2024Group | 2025Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Ratios | ||||||
| Earnings per Share (US$ cents)* 每股收益(美分)US$ cents | 4.69 | 3.90 | 6.84 | 9.11 | 12.85 | PDF p. 60 |
| Net Asset Value per Share (US$ cents)* 每股资产净值(美分)US$ cents | 104.79 | 104.97 | 110.26 | 114.66 | 125.28 | PDF p. 60 |
| Return on Equity 净资产回报率*% | 4.54 | 3.72 | 6.36 | 8.10 | 10.71 | PDF p. 60 |
| Return on Assets 资产回报率*% | 2.61 | 2.50 | 4.03 | 4.56 | 5.89 | PDF p. 60 |
| Debt Equity Ratio 股本带息负债率% | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | PDF p. 60 |
Original report: PDF p. 60 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group; amounts marked * relate to owners of the Company | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Highlights | ||
| Total Supply and Trading Volumemillion metric tonnes | 25.9 | PDF p. 3 |
| RevenueUS$ billion | 16.4 | PDF p. 3 |
| Net Profit*US$ million | 110.5 | PDF p. 3 |
| Return on Equity*% | 10.71 | PDF p. 3 |
| Return on Assets*% | 5.89 | PDF p. 3 |
| Net Asset Value/Share*US cents | 125.28 | PDF p. 3 |
Original report: PDF p. 3 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025FY2025; proposed final dividend | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend | ||
| ordinary dividendSingapore cents per share | 4.96 | PDF p. 15 |
Original report: PDF p. 15 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2021Company | 2022Company | 2023Company | 2024Company | 2025Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price (S$) | ||||||
| As at last trading day of the yearS$ per share | 0.94 | 0.89 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 1.65 | PDF p. 47 |
| HighestS$ per share | 1.20 | 0.96 | 1.10 | 0.96 | 1.65 | PDF p. 47 |
| LowestS$ per share | 0.91 | 0.64 | 0.73 | 0.84 | 0.77 | PDF p. 47 |
| AverageS$ per share | 1.05 | 0.85 | 0.92 | 0.89 | 1.10 | PDF p. 47 |
Original report: PDF p. 47 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Company | 2024Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary investments — Company | |||
| Cost of investmentsUS$’000 | 78,996 | 78,996 | PDF p. 146 |
| Accumulated impairmentUS$’000 | (42,068) | (42,068) | PDF p. 146 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 36,928 | 36,928 | PDF p. 146 |
Original report: PDF p. 146 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group and Company | 2024Group and Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investments in associates — Group and Company | |||
| Investments in associatesUS$’000 | 278,477 | 264,273 | PDF p. 147 |
Original report: PDF p. 147 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group and Company | 2024Group and Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Associate investment impairment — Group and Company | |||
| At beginning of financial yearUS$’000 | 8,654 | 8,654 | PDF p. 148 |
| Charge during the financial yearUS$’000 | 850 | – | PDF p. 148 |
| At end of financial yearUS$’000 | 9,504 | 8,654 | PDF p. 148 |
Original report: PDF p. 148 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group | 2024Group | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Financial asset at FVTOCI — Group | |||
| Investment in equity instrument designated as at FVTOCI – unquoted equity sharesUS$’000 | 5,500 | 5,500 | PDF p. 151 |
Original report: PDF p. 151 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group and Company; paid during year, relates to previous financial year | 2024Group and Company; paid during year, relates to previous financial year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dividends declared and paid | |||
| Final exempt dividends paid in respect of the previous financial year of S$0.0372 (2024: S$0.0271) per shareUS$’000 | 24,383 | 17,134 | PDF p. 157 |
| Special exempt dividends paid in respect of the previous financial year was S$ nil (2024: S$0.0234) per shareUS$’000 | – | 14,794 | PDF p. 157 |
| TotalUS$’000 | 24,383 | 31,928 | PDF p. 157 |
Original report: PDF p. 157 ↗
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| Metric / unit | 2025Group | 2024Group | 2025Company | 2024Company | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reserves — Group and Company | |||||
| Foreign currency translation reserve (a)US$’000 | (12,101) | (17,300) | (12,101) | (17,300) | PDF p. 157 |
| Statutory reserves (b)US$’000 | 37,262 | 37,269 | 37,262 | 37,269 | PDF p. 157 |
| Reserve for own shares (c)US$’000 | (5,482) | (5,482) | (5,482) | (5,482) | PDF p. 157 |
| Accumulated profitsUS$’000 | 842,360 | 756,210 | 791,562 | 727,980 | PDF p. 157 |
| SubtotalUS$’000 | 862,039 | 770,697 | 811,241 | 742,467 | PDF p. 157 |
Original report: PDF p. 157 ↗
Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years
| Metric / unit | 2025SPIA associate | 2025Immaterial associates aggregate | 2025Associates total | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Associates summarised financial information — FY2025 | ||||
| RevenueUS$’000 | 3,516,286 | 54,974 | 3,571,260 | PDF p. 149 |
| Profit for the financial year, representing total comprehensive incomeUS$’000 | 173,369 | 13,090 | 186,459 | PDF p. 149 |
| Non-current assetsUS$’000 | 47,066 | 289,656 | 336,722 | PDF p. 149 |
| Current assetsUS$’000 | 779,185 | 60,110 | 839,295 | PDF p. 149 |
| Non-current liabilitiesUS$’000 | – | (108,280) | (108,280) | PDF p. 149 |
| Current liabilitiesUS$’000 | (257,110) | (30,718) | (287,828) | PDF p. 149 |
| Net assetsUS$’000 | 569,141 | 210,768 | 779,909 | PDF p. 149 |
| Group’s interest in net assets of investee at beginning of the financial yearUS$’000 | 174,921 | 63,384 | 238,305 | PDF p. 149 |
| Group’s fair value adjustment at beginning of the financial yearUS$’000 | – | 4,259 | 4,259 | PDF p. 149 |
| Group’s share of total comprehensive incomeUS$’000 | 57,418 | 2,801 | 60,219 | PDF p. 149 |
| Group’s share of profit for the financial yearUS$’000 | 57,418 | 3,275 | 60,693 | PDF p. 149 |
| Group’s share of fair value adjustmentUS$’000 | – | (474) | (474) | PDF p. 149 |
| Dividend declared during the financial yearUS$’000 | (49,187) | (1,177) | (50,364) | PDF p. 149 |
| Group’s share of translation differences for the financial yearUS$’000 | 4,164 | 1,035 | 5,199 | PDF p. 149 |
| GoodwillUS$’000 | 21,709 | – | 21,709 | PDF p. 149 |
| Impairment on fair valueUS$’000 | – | (850) | (850) | PDF p. 149 |
| Carrying amount of interest in investee at end of the financial yearUS$’000 | 209,025 | 69,452 | 278,477 | PDF p. 149 |
| Carrying amount of fair value adjustment at end of the financial yearUS$’000 | – | 2,935 | 2,935 | PDF p. 149 |
Original report: PDF p. 149 ↗
Units appear below each metric. Scroll to compare years
| Metric / unit | 2024SPIA associate | 2024Immaterial associates aggregate | 2024Associates total | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Associates summarised financial information — FY2024 | ||||
| RevenueUS$’000 | 3,556,610 | 57,831 | 3,614,441 | PDF p. 150 |
| Profit for the financial year, representing total comprehensive incomeUS$’000 | 134,768 | 6,793 | 141,561 | PDF p. 150 |
| Non-current assetsUS$’000 | 40,763 | 291,971 | 332,734 | PDF p. 150 |
| Current assetsUS$’000 | 694,713 | 57,127 | 751,840 | PDF p. 150 |
| Non-current liabilitiesUS$’000 | – | (90,657) | (90,657) | PDF p. 150 |
| Current liabilitiesUS$’000 | (203,895) | (59,273) | (263,168) | PDF p. 150 |
| Net assetsUS$’000 | 531,581 | 199,168 | 730,749 | PDF p. 150 |
| Group’s interest in net assets of investee at beginning of the financial yearUS$’000 | 159,380 | 67,328 | 226,708 | PDF p. 150 |
| Additional investmentUS$’000 | – | 164 | 164 | PDF p. 150 |
| Group’s fair value adjustment at beginning of the financial yearUS$’000 | – | 4,733 | 4,733 | PDF p. 150 |
| Group’s share of total comprehensive incomeUS$’000 | 44,473 | 1,421 | 45,894 | PDF p. 150 |
| Group’s share of profit for the financial yearUS$’000 | 44,473 | 1,895 | 46,368 | PDF p. 150 |
| Group’s share of fair value adjustmentUS$’000 | – | (474) | (474) | PDF p. 150 |
| Dividend declared during the financial yearUS$’000 | (26,376) | – | (26,376) | PDF p. 150 |
| Group’s share of translation differences for the financial yearUS$’000 | (2,556) | (6,003) | (8,559) | PDF p. 150 |
| GoodwillUS$’000 | 21,709 | – | 21,709 | PDF p. 150 |
| Carrying amount of interest in investee at end of the financial yearUS$’000 | 196,630 | 67,643 | 264,273 | PDF p. 150 |
| Carrying amount of fair value adjustment at end of the financial yearUS$’000 | – | 4,259 | 4,259 | PDF p. 150 |
Original report: PDF p. 150 ↗
Where the money comes from
| Item / unit | 2025Middle distillates | 2025Other oil products | 2025Investment in oil-related assets | 2025Total | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | |||||
| RevenueUS$'000 | 11,376,790 | 5,062,767 | – | 16,439,557 | PDF p. 173 |
| Gross profitUS$'000 | 70,774 | 2,044 | – | 72,818 | PDF p. 173 |
| Other administrative/operating expensesUS$'000 | (20,045) | (579) | – | (20,624) | PDF p. 173 |
| Depreciation and amortisationUS$'000 | (2,445) | (71) | – | (2,516) | PDF p. 173 |
| Foreign exchange gainUS$'000 | 883 | 26 | – | 909 | PDF p. 173 |
| Interest incomeUS$'000 | 14,585 | 421 | – | 15,006 | PDF p. 173 |
| Other incomeUS$'000 | 307 | 9 | – | 316 | PDF p. 173 |
| Finance costsUS$'000 | (682) | (206) | – | (888) | PDF p. 173 |
| Share of profit of associates (net of tax)US$'000 | – | – | 60,219 | 60,219 | PDF p. 173 |
| Tax expenseUS$'000 | (11,088) | (288) | (3,222) | (14,598) | PDF p. 173 |
| Reportable segment profit after taxUS$'000 | 52,289 | 1,356 | 56,997 | 110,642 | PDF p. 173 |
| Segment assets/Total Group’s assetsUS$'000 | 1,685,192 | 298,448 | 283,977 | 2,267,617 | PDF p. 173 |
| 2025 Additions (included in segment assets) | |||||
| – Property, plant and equipmentUS$'000 | 249 | – | – | 249 | PDF p. 173 |
| – Right-of-use assetsUS$'000 | 3,965 | – | – | 3,965 | PDF p. 173 |
| – Intangible assetsUS$'000 | 103 | – | – | 103 | PDF p. 173 |
| 2025 | |||||
| Reportable segment total liabilitiesUS$'000 | 867,652 | 299,592 | – | 1,167,244 | PDF p. 173 |
Segment performance measured on segment profit before tax. Reportable segments: Middle distillates; Other oil products; Investments in oil-related assets. Current tax liabilities 8,556 and deferred tax liabilities 10,411 are unallocated, giving Total Group's liabilities 1,186,211.
| Item / unit | 2024Middle distillates | 2024Other oil products | 2024Investment in oil-related assets | 2024Total | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | |||||
| RevenueUS$'000 | 10,696,126 | 4,822,386 | – | 15,518,512 | PDF p. 174 |
| Gross profitUS$'000 | 41,300 | 565 | – | 41,865 | PDF p. 174 |
| Other administrative/operating expensesUS$'000 | (15,962) | (218) | – | (16,180) | PDF p. 174 |
| Depreciation and amortisationUS$'000 | (2,291) | (31) | – | (2,322) | PDF p. 174 |
| Foreign exchange gainUS$'000 | 37 | – | – | 37 | PDF p. 174 |
| Interest incomeUS$'000 | 16,739 | 229 | – | 16,968 | PDF p. 174 |
| Other incomeUS$'000 | 340 | 5 | – | 345 | PDF p. 174 |
| Finance costsUS$'000 | (690) | (168) | – | (858) | PDF p. 174 |
| Share of profit of associates (net of tax)US$'000 | – | – | 45,894 | 45,894 | PDF p. 174 |
| Tax expenseUS$'000 | (5,056) | (49) | (2,556) | (7,661) | PDF p. 174 |
| Reportable segment profit after taxUS$'000 | 34,417 | 333 | 43,338 | 78,088 | PDF p. 174 |
| Reportable segment total assetsUS$'000 | 1,361,229 | 359,977 | 269,773 | 1,990,979 | PDF p. 174 |
| 2024 Additions (included in segment assets) | |||||
| – Property, plant and equipmentUS$'000 | 808 | – | – | 808 | PDF p. 174 |
| – Right-of-use assetsUS$'000 | 3,043 | – | – | 3,043 | PDF p. 174 |
| – Intangible assetsUS$'000 | 107 | – | – | 107 | PDF p. 174 |
| – AssociatesUS$'000 | – | – | 164 | 164 | PDF p. 174 |
| 2024 | |||||
| Reportable segment total liabilitiesUS$'000 | 657,919 | 330,608 | – | 988,527 | PDF p. 174 |
Current tax liabilities 4,023 and deferred tax liabilities 9,201 are unallocated, giving Total Group's liabilities 1,001,751. Deferred tax assets 720 are unallocated, giving Total Group's assets 1,991,699.
| Item / unit | 2025Revenue | 2025Non-current assets** | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | |||
| The People’s Republic of ChinaUS$'000 | 9,454,976 | 235,170 | PDF p. 175 |
| Republic of KoreaUS$'000 | 449,836 | 43,307 | PDF p. 175 |
| United States of AmericaUS$'000 | 888,500 | 575 | PDF p. 175 |
| Hong Kong SARUS$'000 | 356,155 | 10,070 | PDF p. 175 |
| MalaysiaUS$'000 | 179,834 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| JapanUS$'000 | 976,664 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| AustraliaUS$'000 | 210,843 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| SingaporeUS$'000 | 1,406,343 | 11,958 | PDF p. 175 |
| PhilippinesUS$'000 | 123,863 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| NetherlandsUS$'000 | 475,376 | 5,521 | PDF p. 175 |
| ThailandUS$'000 | 393,104 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| GermanyUS$'000 | 414,647 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| United Arab EmiratesUS$'000 | 116,585 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| IndiaUS$'000 | 433,410 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| Sri LankaUS$'000 | 101,832 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| Other countriesUS$'000 | 457,589 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| Total (unlabelled)US$'000 | 16,439,557 | 306,601 | PDF p. 175 |
** Excludes deferred tax assets. Segment revenue is based on the geographical location of the revenue transacted; segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets. The final row is the unlabelled total.
| Item / unit | 2024Revenue | 2024Non-current assets** | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | |||
| The People’s Republic of ChinaUS$'000 | 10,432,919 | 223,935 | PDF p. 175 |
| Republic of KoreaUS$'000 | 279,514 | 40,337 | PDF p. 175 |
| United States of AmericaUS$'000 | 945,321 | 687 | PDF p. 175 |
| Hong Kong SARUS$'000 | 296,778 | 8,929 | PDF p. 175 |
| MalaysiaUS$'000 | 170,248 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| JapanUS$'000 | 551,905 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| AustraliaUS$'000 | 131,234 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| SingaporeUS$'000 | 233,406 | 12,774 | PDF p. 175 |
| PhilippinesUS$'000 | 141,731 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| NetherlandsUS$'000 | 438,213 | 5,953 | PDF p. 175 |
| ThailandUS$'000 | 297,272 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| GermanyUS$'000 | 358,252 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| IndonesiaUS$'000 | 168,786 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| IndiaUS$'000 | 563,450 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| United Arab EmiratesUS$'000 | 115,820 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| Other countriesUS$'000 | 393,663 | – | PDF p. 175 |
| Total (unlabelled)US$'000 | 15,518,512 | 292,615 | PDF p. 175 |
** Excludes deferred tax assets. The final row is the unlabelled total. Indonesia appears in 2024 but not separately in 2025.
Debt
| Item / unit | 2025Group, US$'000 | 2024Group, US$'000 | 2025Company, US$'000 | 2024Company, US$'000 | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analysed as | |||||
| Non-currentUS$'000 | 3,879 | 1,678 | 92 | 51 | PDF p. 160 |
| CurrentUS$'000 | 1,448 | 1,644 | 322 | 226 | PDF p. 160 |
| Total lease liabilities (unlabelled subtotal)US$'000 | 5,327 | 3,322 | 414 | 277 | PDF p. 160 |
| Maturity analysis of undiscounted gross cash flows | |||||
| – Not later than a yearUS$'000 | 1,712 | 1,665 | 325 | 226 | PDF p. 160 |
| – Between one and two yearsUS$'000 | 1,479 | 606 | 101 | 62 | PDF p. 160 |
| – Between two and five yearsUS$'000 | 2,370 | 1,303 | – | – | PDF p. 160 |
| Total undiscounted (unlabelled subtotal)US$'000 | 5,561 | 3,574 | 426 | 288 | PDF p. 160 |
Lease liabilities are measured using the incremental borrowing rate ranged between 1.40% to 8.43% at the initial recognition. The Group has no option to extend the lease term beyond the contractual period.
The Group does not face a significant liquidity risk with regards to its lease liabilities.
The report shows no bank borrowings on the balance sheet; the cash flow statement shows proceeds from borrowings of 96,952 (2024: 78,901) fully repaid in each year, so no borrowings outstanding.
Payout
| Item | Value | Period / scope | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Policy | In accordance with the Company’s Dividend Policy which sets out further guiding principles for dividend distribution by the Company (the “Guiding Principles”), the Guiding Principles included inter alia, maintaining a consistent baseline dividend payout ratio which constitutes 30 percent of the Company’s annual consolidated net profits attributable to shareholders. | Company policy | PDF p. 108 |
| Item | Value | Period / scope | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| final (one-tier tax exempt) ordinary dividend | S$0.0496 | FY2025 proposed final ordinary dividend, Group and Company; amounting to US$33,193,000; not provided for | PDF p. 157 |
| first and final dividend | 4.96 Singapore cents per ordinary share | FY2025, one-tier tax-exempt, to be proposed at AGM | PDF p. 45 |
| Record Date | 12 May 2026 | FY2025 proposed first and final dividend · As at 2026-05-12 | PDF p. 47 |
| Payment date | 26 May 2026 | FY2025 proposed first and final dividend · As at 2026-05-26 | PDF p. 47 |
| Final exempt dividends paid in respect of the previous financial year | S$0.0372 | Paid in 2025 in respect of FY2024, Group and Company, one-tier tax exempt; US$24,383,000 | PDF p. 157 |
| Special exempt dividends paid in respect of the previous financial year | S$ nil (2024: S$0.0234) per share | Paid in 2025: nil; paid in 2024 (re FY2023): S$0.0234 per share, US$14,794,000 | PDF p. 157 |
| Item | Value | Period / scope | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| targeted dividend payout | 30% of the CAO Group’s annual consolidated net profit attributable to shareholders | FY2025 target | PDF p. 45 |
Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.
Auditor’s report
| Item | Value | Period / scope | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Audit firm | BDO LLP | Group | PDF p. 118 |
| Engagement partner | Ng Kian Hui | Group | PDF p. 118 |
| Opinion | In our opinion | Group | PDF p. 115 |
| Item | Value | Period / scope | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition | Group | PDF p. 116 |
| 2. Valuation of Derivatives, Open Physical Contracts and Trading Inventories | Valuation of Derivatives, Open Physical Contracts and Trading Inventories | Group | PDF p. 116 |
Extracted from Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.
Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.
Comparative figures follow Annual Report 2025, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.
Amounts with an asterisk on pages1/58 relate to owners of the Company. The page5 Net Profit chart instead includes non-controlling interests; do not equate the two series.
The FY2021 equity value is printed as 901,369 in the five-year table and 901,396 in the chart. Both original figures are retained separately.
The supply/trading volume chart shows FY2021–2025 as 34.1, 20.3, 20.0, 21.9 and 25.9 million metric tonnes.
Percentage signs are displayed through the row unit; original percentage literals are retained. Five-year comparisons do not imply collection of five historical annual-report originals.
Associate financial information shows investee statements and carrying-value reconciliations; it is not additional consolidated revenue or assets. SPIA has 33% ownership; other associates are reported in aggregate.
TSN-PEKCL was a 49% associate at 31 December 2025. Its disposal agreement was signed 30 December 2025 and transfer completed 5 March 2026; the FY2025 figures retain the investment.
Paid dividends on note14 relate to the preceding financial year. FY2025 final dividend of S$0.0496 per share, US$33,193,000 total, was proposed after year end and was not provided for.
These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.