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Financials

Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025

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Statements of Financial Position

29 metrics

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Statements of Financial Position from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Trust2024Trust Source
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalentsUS$’000 47,74565,24327,33445,641 PDF p. 102
Asset held for saleUS$’000 85,70343,700−− PDF p. 102
PrepaymentsUS$’000 1,3391,99026165 PDF p. 102
Trade and other receivablesUS$’000 2,8395,569112183 PDF p. 102
Financial derivativesUS$’000 3,0912,7063,0912,706 PDF p. 102
Current assets subtotal
SubtotalUS$’000 140,717119,20830,56348,695 PDF p. 102
Non-current assets
Investment propertiesUS$’000 815,7001,093,500−− PDF p. 102
Investment in subsidiariesUS$’000 −−889,0861,128,057 PDF p. 102
Financial derivativesUS$’000 −11,956−11,956 PDF p. 102
Non-current assets subtotal
SubtotalUS$’000 815,7001,105,456889,0861,140,013 PDF p. 102
Assets
Total assetsUS$’000 956,4171,224,664919,6491,188,708 PDF p. 102
Current liabilities
Trade and other payablesUS$’000 32,32532,86012,05412,378 PDF p. 102
Loans and borrowingsUS$’000 35,469−35,469− PDF p. 102
Security depositsUS$’000 569728−− PDF p. 102
Rent received in advanceUS$’000 5,9276,459−− PDF p. 102
Current liabilities subtotal
SubtotalUS$’000 74,29040,04747,52312,378 PDF p. 102
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payablesUS$’000 3,2913,949−− PDF p. 102
Loans and borrowingsUS$’000 529,217745,952529,217745,952 PDF p. 102
Financial derivativesUS$’000 95−95− PDF p. 102
Security depositsUS$’000 2,2573,262−− PDF p. 102
Preferred unitsUS$’000 659822−− PDF p. 102
Deferred tax liabilitiesUS$’000 3,629−−− PDF p. 102
Non-current liabilities subtotal
SubtotalUS$’000 539,148753,985529,312745,952 PDF p. 102
Liabilities
Total liabilitiesUS$’000 613,438794,032576,835758,330 PDF p. 102
Equity
Net assets attributable to UnitholdersUS$’000 342,979430,632342,814430,378 PDF p. 102
Represented by
Unitholders’ fundUS$’000 342,979430,632342,814430,378 PDF p. 102
Net assets attributable to UnitholdersUS$’000 342,979430,632342,814430,378 PDF p. 102
Per Unit information
Units in issue and to be issued (’000)’000 Units 1,835,1241,835,1241,835,1241,835,124 PDF p. 102
Net asset value per Unit (US$) attributable to UnitholdersUS$ per Unit 0.190.230.190.23 PDF p. 102
Definitions & sources

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Income
Gross revenueUS$’000 113,914167,582 PDF p. 103
Expenses
Property operating expensesUS$’000 (60,736)(87,708) PDF p. 103
Income
Net property incomeUS$’000 53,17879,874 PDF p. 103
Interest incomeUS$’000 1,3853,277 PDF p. 103
Expenses
Manager’s base feeUS$’000 (2,838)(4,251) PDF p. 103
Trustee’s feeUS$’000 (180)(226) PDF p. 103
Other trust expensesUS$’000 (2,008)(2,546) PDF p. 103
Finance expensesUS$’000 (34,608)(48,099) PDF p. 103
Income
Net income before tax and fair value changesUS$’000 14,92928,029 PDF p. 103
Fair value changes
Net fair value change in derivativesUS$’000 (11,666)(16,577) PDF p. 103
Net fair value change in investment propertiesUS$’000 (83,515)(187,936) PDF p. 103
Income
Loss on disposal of investment propertiesUS$’000 (3,323)(1,618) PDF p. 103
Net loss for the year before taxUS$’000 (83,575)(178,102) PDF p. 103
Tax
Tax (expense)/incomeUS$’000 (4,078)99 PDF p. 103
Income
Net loss for the year attributable to UnitholdersUS$’000 (87,653)(178,003) PDF p. 103
Earnings per Unit (“EPU”)
Basic and diluted EPUUS cents per Unit (4.78)(9.70) PDF p. 103
Definitions & sources

Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Group FY2025

4 metrics

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Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Group FY2025 from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; Units in issue and to be issued2025Group; Accumulated losses2025Group; Total Source
Group; Opening balance
At 1 January 2025US$’000 1,240,845(810,213)430,632 PDF p. 105
Group; Operations
Net loss for the yearUS$’000 −(87,653)(87,653) PDF p. 105
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operationsUS$’000 −(87,653)(87,653) PDF p. 105
Group; Closing balance
At 31 December 2025US$’000 1,240,845(897,866)342,979 PDF p. 105
Definitions & sources

The printed statement presents the Group and Trust blocks separately, each with three columns: Units in issue and to be issued, Accumulated losses, and Total (all US$’000). Within each block, rows show the stated opening or closing date; 2025 operations and closing balance; and comparative 2024 opening, operations and closing balance. No non-controlling interest schedule is shown. The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Group FY2024

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Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Group FY2024 from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Group; Units in issue and to be issued2024Group; Accumulated losses2024Group; Total Source
Group; Opening balance
At 1 January 2024US$’000 1,240,845(632,210)608,635 PDF p. 105
Group; Operations
Net loss for the yearUS$’000 −(178,003)(178,003) PDF p. 105
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operationsUS$’000 −(178,003)(178,003) PDF p. 105
Group; Closing balance
At 31 December 2024US$’000 1,240,845(810,213)430,632 PDF p. 105
Definitions & sources

The printed statement presents the Group and Trust blocks separately, each with three columns: Units in issue and to be issued, Accumulated losses, and Total (all US$’000). Within each block, rows show the stated opening or closing date; 2025 operations and closing balance; and comparative 2024 opening, operations and closing balance. No non-controlling interest schedule is shown. The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Trust FY2025

4 metrics

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Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Trust FY2025 from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Trust; Units in issue and to be issued2025Trust; Accumulated losses2025Trust; Total Source
Trust; Opening balance
At 1 January 2025US$’000 1,240,845(810,467)430,378 PDF p. 105
Trust; Operations
Net loss for the yearUS$’000 −(87,564)(87,564) PDF p. 105
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operationsUS$’000 −(87,564)(87,564) PDF p. 105
Trust; Closing balance
At 31 December 2025US$’000 1,240,845(898,031)342,814 PDF p. 105
Definitions & sources

The printed statement presents the Group and Trust blocks separately, each with three columns: Units in issue and to be issued, Accumulated losses, and Total (all US$’000). Within each block, rows show the stated opening or closing date; 2025 operations and closing balance; and comparative 2024 opening, operations and closing balance. No non-controlling interest schedule is shown. The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Trust FY2024

4 metrics

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Statements of Changes in Unitholders’ Funds — Trust FY2024 from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2024Trust; Units in issue and to be issued2024Trust; Accumulated losses2024Trust; Total Source
Trust; Opening balance
At 1 January 2024US$’000 1,240,845(632,517)608,328 PDF p. 105
Trust; Operations
Net loss for the yearUS$’000 −(177,950)(177,950) PDF p. 105
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operationsUS$’000 −(177,950)(177,950) PDF p. 105
Trust; Closing balance
At 31 December 2024US$’000 1,240,845(810,467)430,378 PDF p. 105
Definitions & sources

The printed statement presents the Group and Trust blocks separately, each with three columns: Units in issue and to be issued, Accumulated losses, and Total (all US$’000). Within each block, rows show the stated opening or closing date; 2025 operations and closing balance; and comparative 2024 opening, operations and closing balance. No non-controlling interest schedule is shown. The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss for the year before taxUS$’000 (83,575)(178,102) PDF p. 106
Cash flows from operating activities; Adjustments for
AmortisationUS$’000 10,0708,985 PDF p. 106
Net change in provision for expected credit lossesUS$’000 291594 PDF p. 106
Interest incomeUS$’000 (1,385)(3,277) PDF p. 106
Finance expensesUS$’000 34,60848,099 PDF p. 106
Net fair value change in derivativesUS$’000 11,66616,577 PDF p. 106
Net fair value change in investment propertiesUS$’000 83,515187,936 PDF p. 106
Loss on disposal of investment propertiesUS$’000 3,3231,618 PDF p. 106
Net unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/lossesUS$’000 (70)48 PDF p. 106
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating income before working capital changesUS$’000 58,44382,478 PDF p. 106
Cash flows from operating activities; Changes in working capital
Trade and other receivablesUS$’000 2,4397,763 PDF p. 106
PrepaymentsUS$’000 651143 PDF p. 106
Financial derivativesUS$’000 −2,027 PDF p. 106
Trade and other payablesUS$’000 7421,014 PDF p. 106
Security depositsUS$’000 (129)(385) PDF p. 106
Rent received in advanceUS$’000 (478)(3,068) PDF p. 106
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash from operating activitiesUS$’000 61,66889,972 PDF p. 106
Tax paidUS$’000 (540)(1,090) PDF p. 106
Interest paidUS$’000 (30,484)(40,378) PDF p. 106
Net cash from operating activitiesUS$’000 30,64448,504 PDF p. 106
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of investment properties (net of transaction costs)US$’000 161,073107,801 PDF p. 106
Payment for capital expenditure and other costs related to investment propertiesUS$’000 (23,673)(40,636) PDF p. 106
Interest receivedUS$’000 1,3853,277 PDF p. 106
Net cash from investing activitiesUS$’000 138,78570,442 PDF p. 106
Cash flows from financing activities
Redemption of preferred unitsUS$’000 (230)(115) PDF p. 106
Repayment of loans and borrowingsUS$’000 (186,000)(180,686) PDF p. 106
Payment of transaction costs relating to loans and borrowingsUS$’000 (762)− PDF p. 106
Movement in interest reserve accountsUS$’000 6,6714,732 PDF p. 106
Net cash used in financing activitiesUS$’000 (180,321)(176,069) PDF p. 106
Cash and cash equivalents reconciliation
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalentsUS$’000 (10,892)(57,123) PDF p. 106
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the yearUS$’000 47,556104,726 PDF p. 106
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held in foreign currencyUS$’000 65(47) PDF p. 106
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the yearUS$’000 36,72947,556 PDF p. 106
Definitions & sources

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Distribution Statement

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Distribution Statement from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Distribution reconciliation
Amount available for distribution to Unitholders at the beginning of the yearUS$’000 112,60874,348 PDF p. 104
Net loss for the yearUS$’000 (87,653)(178,003) PDF p. 104
Distribution adjustments (Note A)US$’000 113,195216,263 PDF p. 104
Income available for distribution to Unitholders for the yearUS$’000 25,54238,260 PDF p. 104
Amount available for distribution to Unitholders at the end of the yearUS$’000 138,150112,608 PDF p. 104
Distributions
Distribution amount to Unitholders at the end of the year1US$’000 −− PDF p. 104
Per-Unit distributions
Number of Units in issue at the end of the year (’000)’000 Units 1,776,5651,776,565 PDF p. 104
Distribution per Unit1 (“DPU”) (US cents)US cents −− PDF p. 104
Note A — Distribution adjustments
Property related non-cash items2US$’000 10,0708,985 PDF p. 104
Amortisation of upfront debt-related transaction costs3US$’000 1,3721,977 PDF p. 104
Trustee’s feeUS$’000 180226 PDF p. 104
Net fair value change in derivativesUS$’000 11,66616,577 PDF p. 104
Net fair value change in investment propertiesUS$’000 83,515187,936 PDF p. 104
Loss on disposal of investment propertiesUS$’000 3,3231,618 PDF p. 104
Deferred tax expense/(income)US$’000 3,629(777) PDF p. 104
Other items4US$’000 (560)(279) PDF p. 104
Distribution adjustmentsUS$’000 113,195216,263 PDF p. 104
Definitions & sources

1 Manulife US REIT’s distribution policy is to distribute at least 90% of its annual distributable income. The actual level of distribution will be determined at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Manager. However, pursuant to the Recapitalisation Plan and the entry into the Master Restructuring Agreement, Manulife US REIT halted distributions to Unitholders since 2023. On 23 December 2025, the lenders of the existing facilities granted certain concessions which include an extension of the Disposal Deadline (as defined herein) and an extension of the temporary relaxation of the financial covenants (collectively, the “MRA Concessions”). Further to the granting of the MRA Concessions, the lenders have required Manulife US REIT to keep half-yearly distributions to Unitholders suspended until the later of the achievement of the Reinstatement Conditions (as defined herein) and the period during which the Bank ICR (as defined herein) relaxation remains in effect. 2 This includes straight-line rent adjustments, amortisation of tenant improvement allowance, leasing commissions and free rent incentives. 3 Upfront debt-related transaction costs and costs incurred in relation to the Master Restructuring Agreement are amortised over the remaining term of the loans and borrowings. 4 This includes non-tax deductible items and other adjustments including rent-free reimbursements. The rent-free reimbursements were in relation to the vendors of certain properties that had granted rent-free periods to certain tenants under the existing lease arrangements. As part of the terms of the acquisitions, these vendors reimbursed Manulife US REIT the free rent under existing lease arrangements and the rent-free reimbursements are applied towards the distributable income.

Statement of Portfolio — Occupancy

10 metrics

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Statement of Portfolio — Occupancy from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; occupancy rate as at 31 December 20252024Group; occupancy rate as at 31 December 2024 Source
Commercial office properties
Figueroa% −46.6 PDF p. 107
Michelson% 81.481.4 PDF p. 107
Peachtree2% −77.0 PDF p. 107
Exchange% 72.573.8 PDF p. 107
Penn% 84.990.0 PDF p. 107
Phipps% 83.780.4 PDF p. 107
Centerpointe% 75.168.2 PDF p. 107
Diablo% 37.898.2 PDF p. 107
Asset held for sale
Asset held for sale – Figueroa3% 45.6− PDF p. 107
Asset held for sale – Plaza4% −71.5 PDF p. 107
Definitions & sources

1 Based on committed leases.

2 The divestment of Peachtree was completed on 27 May 2025 (U.S. time).

3 On 30 March 2026, the Manager announced the proposed divestment of Figueroa and the property has been reclassified to asset held for sale at the estimated net sale consideration.

4 The Manager announced the divestment of Plaza on 20 February 2025 and the property has been reclassified to asset held for sale as at 31 December 2024. The divestment was completed on 25 February 2025 (U.S. time).

Statement of Portfolio — Fair Value and Percentage of Net Assets

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Statement of Portfolio — Fair Value and Percentage of Net Assets from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group; fair value2024Group; fair value2025Group; percentage of total net assets2024Group; percentage of total net assets Source
Commercial office properties
FigueroaUS$’000; % of total net assets −117,000−27.2 PDF p. 107
MichelsonUS$’000; % of total net assets 230,400219,50067.251.0 PDF p. 107
Peachtree2US$’000; % of total net assets −164,600−38.2 PDF p. 107
ExchangeUS$’000; % of total net assets 191,400211,60055.849.1 PDF p. 107
PennUS$’000; % of total net assets 79,80079,10023.318.4 PDF p. 107
PhippsUS$’000; % of total net assets 192,500180,20056.141.8 PDF p. 107
CenterpointeUS$’000; % of total net assets 76,70075,90022.317.6 PDF p. 107
DiabloUS$’000; % of total net assets 44,90045,60013.110.6 PDF p. 107
Portfolio valuation and net assets
Total investment propertiesUS$’000; % of total net assets 815,7001,093,500237.8253.9 PDF p. 107
Asset held for sale – Figueroa3US$’000; % of total net assets 85,703−25.0− PDF p. 107
Asset held for sale – Plaza4US$’000; % of total net assets −43,700−10.2 PDF p. 107
Other assets and liabilities (net)US$’000; % of total net assets (558,424)(706,568)(162.8)(164.1) PDF p. 107
Net assetsUS$’000; % of total net assets 342,979430,632100.0100.0 PDF p. 107
Definitions & sources

Fair value columns are US$’000; percentage columns are % of total net assets.

1 Based on committed leases.

2 The divestment of Peachtree was completed on 27 May 2025 (U.S. time).

3 On 30 March 2026, the Manager announced the proposed divestment of Figueroa and the property has been reclassified to asset held for sale at the estimated net sale consideration.

4 The Manager announced the divestment of Plaza on 20 February 2025 and the property has been reclassified to asset held for sale as at 31 December 2024. The divestment was completed on 25 February 2025 (U.S. time).

FY2025 Financial & Portfolio Highlights — Key Financial Indicators

6 metrics

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FY2025 Financial & Portfolio Highlights — Key Financial Indicators from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2023Group2022Group2021Group Source
Key Financial Indicators
Gross borrowings (US$ million)US$ million 559.0745.0925.71,032.7975.0 PDF p. 8
Aggregate leverage (%)% 58.460.858.348.842.8 PDF p. 8
Weighted average cost of debt (%)% 4.584.534.153.742.82 PDF p. 8
Weighted average debt maturity (years)years 2.32.93.32.82.4 PDF p. 8
Interest coverage ratio (ICR) (times)times 1.71.72.43.13.4 PDF p. 8
Market capitalisation (US$ million)US$ million 126.1158.1142.1533.01,175.3 PDF p. 8
Definitions & sources

Weighted average cost of debt: Excluding the Sponsor-lender loan exit premium. Including the Sponsor-lender loan exit premium, the weighted average cost of debt would be approximately 5.25% for FY2025 (FY2024: 5.03%).

Interest coverage ratio is labeled ICR in the five-year highlights; the report’s definition for the financial-review ICR is: “Computed by dividing the trailing 12-month earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (excluding effects of any fair value changes of derivatives and investment properties, and foreign exchange translation), by the trailing 12 months' interest expense, borrowing-related fees and distributions on hybrid securities as set out in the Code on Collective Investment Schemes (CIS Code) issued by MAS.”

Source page 8 rendered original shows FY2025 4.58⁵ and FY2024 4.53⁵; superscript 5 is a footnote marker and excluded from the numeric values. The exact source text-layer string “4.585 4.535” is preserved in the row quote and reference chart-value-corrections artifact.

FY2025 Financial & Portfolio Highlights — Portfolio

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FY2025 Financial & Portfolio Highlights — Portfolio from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2023Group2022Group2021Group Source
Portfolio
Assets under Management (AUM) (US$ billion)US$ billion 0.91.11.41.92.2 PDF p. 8
Occupancy rate (%)% 67.773.684.488.092.3 PDF p. 8
Definitions & sources

Weighted average cost of debt: Excluding the Sponsor-lender loan exit premium. Including the Sponsor-lender loan exit premium, the weighted average cost of debt would be approximately 5.25% for FY2025 (FY2024: 5.03%).

Interest coverage ratio is labeled ICR in the five-year highlights; the report’s definition for the financial-review ICR is: “Computed by dividing the trailing 12-month earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (excluding effects of any fair value changes of derivatives and investment properties, and foreign exchange translation), by the trailing 12 months' interest expense, borrowing-related fees and distributions on hybrid securities as set out in the Code on Collective Investment Schemes (CIS Code) issued by MAS.”

FY2025 Financial & Portfolio Highlights

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FY2025 Financial & Portfolio Highlights from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2023Group2022Group2021Group Source
Financial highlights
Net Property Income (NPI) (US$ million)US$ million 53.279.9114.6113.2109.5 PDF p. 8
Income Available for Distribution (US$ million)US$ million 25.538.374.387.985.6 PDF p. 8
Income Available for Distribution/Distribution per Unit2 (US cents)US cents 1.442.154.184.755.33 PDF p. 8
Aggregate Leverage (%)% 58.460.858.348.842.8 PDF p. 8
Occupancy Rate (%)% 67.773.684.488.092.3 PDF p. 8
Weighted Average Lease Expiry (WALE) by net lettable area (NLA) (years)years 4.55.05.04.75.1 PDF p. 8
Definitions & sources

US$3.8 million was retained for general corporate and working capital purposes in 2H2022 and the distribution amount to Unitholders of MUST (Unitholders) for FY2022 was US$84.1 million.

MUST has halted distributions to Unitholders since 2023 pursuant to the Recapitalisation Plan, MRA and MRA Concessions. For more information on the MRA Concessions and the Growth and Value Up Plan, please refer to the circular to Unitholders dated 1 December 2025, as well as the announcements dated 11 December 2025, 15 December 2025 and 24 December 2025, respectively.

Based on income available for distribution divided by the number of units in issue as at end of each year.

Based on DPU paid.

Distribution policy and suspension detail: Manulife US REIT’s distribution policy is to distribute at least 90.0% of its annual distributable income on a semi-annual basis. Pursuant to the recapitalisation plan set out in the circular to Unitholders dated 29 November 2023 (Recapitalisation Plan) and the entry into the master restructuring agreement (Master Restructuring Agreement or MRA), Manulife US REIT halted distributions to Unitholders since 2023. On 23 December 2025, the lenders of the existing facilities granted certain concessions which include an extension of the disposal deadline and an extension of the temporary relaxation of the financial covenants (collectively, the MRA Concessions). Further to the granting of the MRA Concessions, the lenders have required Manulife US REIT to keep half-yearly distributions to Unitholders suspended until the later of the achievement of the Reinstatement Conditions and the period during which the bank interest coverage ratio (Bank ICR) relaxation remains in effect.

Reinstatement Conditions: (i) consolidated total liabilities to consolidated deposited properties (as defined in the MRA) being no more than 50%; (ii) minimum interest coverage ratio of 1.5 times; and (iii) there being no default continuing for at least one full financial quarter after Manulife US REIT delivers its financial statement, evidencing compliance with (i) and (ii).

Source page 8 rendered original shows distribution per Unit values 1.44³, 2.15³, 4.18³, 4.75⁴ and 5.33⁴; raised digits are footnote markers excluded from the numeric values. Exact source text-layer strings including suffix markers remain in row quotes and the reference chart-value-corrections artifact.

Financial Review — monetary indicators

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Financial Review — monetary indicators from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Financial Review
Gross revenueUS$’000 113,914167,582 PDF p. 22
Property operating expensesUS$’000 (60,736)(87,708) PDF p. 22
Net property incomeUS$’000 53,17879,874 PDF p. 22
Interest incomeUS$’000 1,3853,277 PDF p. 22
Manager’s base feeUS$’000 (2,838)(4,251) PDF p. 22
Trustee’s feeUS$’000 (180)(226) PDF p. 22
Other trust expensesUS$’000 (2,008)(2,546) PDF p. 22
Finance expensesUS$’000 (34,608)(48,099) PDF p. 22
Net income before tax and fair value changesUS$’000 14,92928,029 PDF p. 22
Net fair value change in derivativesUS$’000 (11,666)(16,577) PDF p. 22
Net fair value change in investment propertiesUS$’000 (83,515)(187,936) PDF p. 22
Loss on disposal of investment propertiesUS$’000 (3,323)(1,618) PDF p. 22
Net loss before taxUS$’000 (83,575)(178,102) PDF p. 22
Tax (expense)/incomeUS$’000 (4,078)99 PDF p. 22
Net loss attributable to UnitholdersUS$’000 (87,653)(178,003) PDF p. 22
Income available for distribution to Unitholders ("DI")US$’000 25,54238,260 PDF p. 22
Definitions & sources

Financial Review footnotes: 1 Computed based on income available for distribution to Unitholders divided by the total number of Units in issue. 2 Refers to all operating expenses (including fees, charges and reimbursable costs paid/payable to the Manager and interested parties), excluding net foreign exchange gains or losses and finance expenses. 3 Net assets as at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024, respectively.

The report’s financial-review change values are retained as printed; the printed header labels the column “Change” with unit “%”. N.M. is preserved as printed.

Financial-review key financial indicators

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Financial-review key financial indicators from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Key Financial Indicators
Gross borrowings (US$ m)US$ m 559.0745.0 PDF p. 23
Aggregate leverage1(%)% 58.460.8 PDF p. 23
Weighted average cost of debt 2 (%)% 4.584.53 PDF p. 23
Weighted average debt maturity (years)years 2.32.9 PDF p. 23
Interest coverage ratio3 (times)times 1.71.7 PDF p. 23
Unencumbered properties as % of total portfolio (%)% 100.0100.0 PDF p. 23
Definitions & sources

1 Based on gross borrowings as a percentage of total assets.

2 Excluding the Sponsor-Lender loan exit premium. Including the Sponsor-Lender loan exit premium, the weighted average cost of debt would be 5.25% for FY2025 (FY2024: 5.03%).

3 Computed by dividing the trailing 12-month earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (excluding effects of any fair value changes of derivatives and investment properties, and foreign exchange translation), by the trailing 12 months' interest expense, borrowing-related fees and distributions on hybrid securities as set out in the Code on Collective Investment Schemes (CIS Code) issued by MAS.

Financial Review — DI per Unit

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Financial Review — DI per Unit from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group Source
Financial Review
DI per Unit1US cents per Unit 1.442.15 PDF p. 22
Definitions & sources

Financial Review footnotes: 1 Computed based on income available for distribution to Unitholders divided by the total number of Units in issue. 2 Refers to all operating expenses (including fees, charges and reimbursable costs paid/payable to the Manager and interested parties), excluding net foreign exchange gains or losses and finance expenses. 3 Net assets as at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024, respectively.

The report’s financial-review change values are retained as printed; the printed header labels the column “Change” with unit “%”. N.M. is preserved as printed.

The p22 DI per Unit row does not repeat a per-unit monetary unit; US cents per Unit is corroborated by the matching FY2025/FY2024 1.44/2.15 values and income-available-per-unit definition in the p8 highlight chart. These figures are income available per unit; paid DPU in the audited p104 distribution statement remains a printed dash.

Financial Review — Change (%) 2025 vs 2024

14 metrics

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Financial Review — Change (%) 2025 vs 2024 from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Change (%), 2025 vs 2024 Source
Financial Review
Gross revenue% (32.0) PDF p. 22
Property operating expenses% (30.8) PDF p. 22
Net property income% (33.4) PDF p. 22
Interest income% (57.7) PDF p. 22
Manager’s base fee% (33.2) PDF p. 22
Trustee’s fee% (20.4) PDF p. 22
Other trust expenses% (21.1) PDF p. 22
Finance expenses% (28.0) PDF p. 22
Net income before tax and fair value changes% (46.7) PDF p. 22
Net fair value change in derivatives% (29.6) PDF p. 22
Net fair value change in investment properties% (55.6) PDF p. 22
Net loss before tax% (53.1) PDF p. 22
Net loss attributable to Unitholders% (50.8) PDF p. 22
Income available for distribution to Unitholders ("DI")% (33.2) PDF p. 22
Definitions & sources

The source prints “Change” with unit %; nonstandard source cells >100 and N.M. are preserved in the source-notes sidecar.

Financial Review — supplemental financial indicators

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Financial Review — supplemental financial indicators from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Financial Review; Group-consistent context, though Group is not printed in this table header2024Financial Review; Group-consistent context, though Group is not printed in this table header Source
Financial Review supplemental indicators
Total operating expenses² (US$’000)US$’000 65,79194,660 PDF p. 22
Net assets³ (US$’000)US$’000 342,979430,632 PDF p. 22
Total operating expenses as percentage of net asset value as at the end of the financial year (%)% 19.222.0 PDF p. 22
Definitions & sources

The physical p22 table prints FY2025 and FY2024, with units US$’000 for the first two rows; the third row is a percentage. The Group-consistent scope of net assets is cross-supported by the matching Group values in the p102 Statement of Financial Position; p22 itself does not print a Group/Trust label. Footnote 2: all operating expenses (including fees, charges and reimbursable costs paid/payable to the Manager and interested parties), excluding net foreign exchange gains or losses and finance expenses. Footnote 3: net assets as at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024, respectively.

Note4 — Cash and cash equivalents reconciliation

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Note4 — Cash and cash equivalents reconciliation from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025
Metric / unit 2025Group2024Group2025Trust2024Trust Source
Note4 Cash and cash equivalents reconciliation
Cash at bankUS$’000 24,22926,5563,8186,954 PDF p. 122
Short-term fixed depositsUS$’000 23,51638,68723,51638,687 PDF p. 122
Total cash and cash equivalentsUS$’000 47,74565,24327,33445,641 PDF p. 122
Less: Interest reserves1US$’000 (11,016)(17,687)(11,016)(17,687) PDF p. 122
Cash and cash equivalents per consolidated statement of cash flowsUS$’000 36,72947,55616,31827,954 PDF p. 122
Definitions & sources

1 Pursuant to the Master Restructuring Agreement, Manulife US REIT is required to maintain interest reserve accounts comprising an interest reserve of six months for its loans and borrowings. The interest reserve accounts are cash collaterals charged in favour to the lenders and the use of the cash balance held within the interest reserve is restricted and is dedicated to funding the Group’s interest payments for loans and borrowings in Note 9.

The original note also discloses Trust cash balances after restricted interest reserves; the report does not present a separate complete Trust cash-flow statement.

Debt

Borrowings

Outstanding principal, interest rate and maturity of facilities

Outstanding principal, interest rate and maturity of facilities
Item / unit 2025Nominal interest rate %, 2025 (2024: 1.88 – 6.33 for bank loans)2025Year of maturity2025Face value US$'0002025Carrying amount US$'0002024Face value US$'0002024Carrying amount US$'000 Source
Group and Trust
Sponsor-Lender LoanUS$'000 (rate in %) 7.2522029137,000136,535137,000136,651 PDF p. 131
Notes

1 Including the loan due to a related party. 2 Excludes amortisation of the exit premium.

Printed (2024: 1.88 – 6.33) under bank loan interest rate.

Accrual for Sponsor-Lender Loan exit premium row: carrying amount 7,945 (2025) and 3,821 (2024); face value − and –.

Total row has four values only (2025 face/carrying, 2024 face/carrying).

Liquidity risk: contractual maturities of loans and borrowings (Group and Trust)

Liquidity risk: contractual maturities of loans and borrowings (Group and Trust) — Group
Item / unit 2025Carrying amount US$'0002025Contractual cash flows US$'0002025Within 1 year US$'0002025Within 2 to 5 years US$'0002025More than 5 years US$'000 Source
Group 2025 Non-derivative financial liabilities
Loans and borrowingsUS$'000 564,686668,61266,352602,260− PDF p. 143
Notes

Contractual cash flows include estimated interest payments. Same row values printed for Trust 2025. Group/Trust 2024: carrying 745,952; contractual 901,278; within 1 year 36,423; 2 to 5 years 864,855; more than 5 years −.

Floating-rate interest reflects market forward rates at period end.

Borrowing notes 2 tables

Loans and borrowings (Group and Trust)

Loans and borrowings (Group and Trust) — Group and Trust
Item / unit 2025US$'0002024US$'000 Source
Current
Unsecured bank loansUS$'000 35,554− PDF p. 130
Less: Unamortised transaction costsUS$'000 (85)− PDF p. 130
Non-current
Unsecured bank loansUS$'000 341,962608,014 PDF p. 130
Unsecured bank loan due to a related partyUS$'000 44,498− PDF p. 130
Unsecured Sponsor-Lender LoanUS$'000 137,000137,000 PDF p. 130
Accrual for Sponsor-Lender Loan exit premiumUS$'000 7,9453,821 PDF p. 130
Less: Unamortised transaction costsUS$'000 (2,188)(2,883) PDF p. 130
Non-current subtotal (unlabelled)US$'000 529,217745,952 PDF p. 130
Total
Total loans and borrowings (unlabelled)US$'000 564,686745,952 PDF p. 130
Notes

All borrowings are unsecured; all properties unencumbered at 31 Dec 2025 and 2024.

Gross borrowings US$559.0 million (2024: US$745.0 million), aggregate leverage 58.4% (2024: 60.8%), ICR 1.7 times (2024: 1.7 times). 74.6% of gross borrowings fixed or hedged (2024: 69.4%).

Weighted average interest rate 4.58% (2024: 4.53%); weighted average debt maturity 2.3 years (2024: 2.9 years); including exit premium 5.25% (2024: 5.03%).

Sponsor-Lender Loan: US$137.0 million, six years, 7.25% paid quarterly, exit premium of up to 21.16%.

Total and non-current subtotal rows have no printed label.

Credit facilities available and utilised

Credit facilities available and utilised
Item / unit 2025Facility amount US$'0002025Utilised US$'0002024Facility amount US$'0002024Utilised US$'000 Source
Unsecured, Group and Trust
Trust-level term loans1,3US$'000 665,000422,014850,000608,014 PDF p. 132
Sponsor-Lender LoanUS$'000 137,000137,000137,000137,000 PDF p. 132
Committed revolving credit facilityUS$'000 −−50,000− PDF p. 132
Total (unlabelled)US$'000 802,000559,0141,037,000745,014 PDF p. 132
Notes

3 For the Trust-level term loans, the Group entered into interest rate swaps to hedge the floating rate under certain loans drawn to a fixed rate. Please refer to Note 10.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividend policy

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Distribution Policy MUST’s distribution policy is to distribute at least 90.0% of its distributable income and distributions are paid on a semi- annual basis in which the Manager determines the actual level of distribution. MUST PDF p. 91
Distribution Halt Pursuant to the Recapitalisation Plan set out in the circular to Unitholders dated 29 November 2023 and the entry into the MRA, MUST halted distributions to Unitholders till 31 December 2025. MUST PDF p. 91

Dividends declared and proposed

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Distribution per Unit1 (“DPU”) (US cents) − Group, FY2025 (year ended 31 December 2025) PDF p. 104
Distribution per Unit1 (“DPU”) (US cents) − Group, FY2024 comparative (year ended 31 December 2024) PDF p. 104

Payout

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Distribution amount to Unitholders at the end of the year1 − Group, 2025 and 2024 PDF p. 104

Extracted from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

REIT, bank & sector ratios

Key metrics

REIT metrics

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Aggregate leverage1(%) 58.4% As at 31 December 2025; comparative 31 December 2024: 60.8 · As at 2025-12-31 PDF p. 23
Interest coverage ratio3 (times) 1.7 times As at 31 December 2025; comparative 31 December 2024: 1.7 · As at 2025-12-31 PDF p. 23
Weighted average cost of debt (%) 4.585% FY2025; comparative FY2024: 4.535 (five-year summary) PDF p. 8
Weighted average debt maturity (years) 2.3 years As at 31 December 2025; comparative FY2024: 2.9 · As at 2025-12-31 PDF p. 23
Occupancy rate (%) 67.7% FY2025; comparative FY2024: 73.6 PDF p. 8
top 10 tenants 4.4 years As at 31 December 2025; top 10 tenants only · As at 2025-12-31 PDF p. 27
Total 913.8 US$ m 31 December 2025; comparative 31 December 2024: 928.9; change -1.6% · As at 2025-12-31 PDF p. 27

Extracted from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Audit firm Ernst & Young LLP Group and Trust, year ended 31 December 2025 PDF p. 101
Engagement partner Low Yen Mei Group and Trust, year ended 31 December 2025 PDF p. 101
Auditor's report date 31 March 2026 Group and Trust · As at 2026-03-31 PDF p. 101
Opinion Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. Group and Trust, year ended 31 December 2025 PDF p. 99

Going concern

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern Group, year ended 31 December 2025 PDF p. 98
Net Proceeds Target US$328.7 million Group, Master Restructuring Agreement dated 15 December 2023 PDF p. 98

Key audit matters

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Valuation of investment properties and asset held for sale The valuation of the investment properties is significant to our audit due to the magnitude and the complexity of the valuation which is highly dependent on a range of estimates made by the external appraisers engaged by the Manager. Group, as at 31 December 2025 · As at 2025-12-31 PDF p. 99

Extracted from Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow Expanding Horizons Annual Report 2025, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

Financial statement amounts are USD thousands except explicit per-unit/units-count rows. Equity Units in issue and to be issued are monetary capital (US$’000), while balance-sheet and distribution unit-count rows are thousands of units. Portfolio percentages and fair values use their separately printed column units.

FY2021–FY2025 highlights retain original units and definitions. Income available per Unit for FY2023–FY2025 is not paid DPU; the source reports halted distributions since2023, and the FY2024/FY2025 audited DPU rows remain literal dashes.

The auditor draws attention to a material uncertainty related to going concern in the original report, physical PDF page98. Its original explanation is retained with the source context, alongside the financial statements and distribution-suspension footnotes.

Earlier original-report historical backfill remains incomplete.

Note4 explains the difference between balance-sheet cash and cash-flow cash: interest reserve accounts are restricted cash collateral dedicated to loan interest payments. All Group and Trust FY2025/FY2024 reconciliations are included.

The original primary Group and Trust balance sheets and equity movements, consolidated income/distribution/cash-flow statements and portfolio statement are included. Separate full Trust income and cash-flow statements are not disclosed.

Note 4 reconciles bank cash and short-term deposits with cash-flow cash after restricted interest reserves; original Group and Trust figures are kept separately. Trust reconciliation does not imply a separate Trust cash-flow statement.

Five-year highlights retain their source definitions: income available per Unit for FY2023–FY2025 is distinct from paid DPU. Distributions were halted; audited FY2024 and FY2025 DPU dashes remain literal.

All 524 quantities have distinct original positions. 59 complete numeric equations and 8 cash reconciliation equations passed; 25 equations involving literal source dashes remain non-computable.

Earlier original-report historical backfill remains incomplete.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.