OCTOPUS 43A

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Financials

Annual Report 2026

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Statements of Financial Position – Group

28 metrics

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Statements of Financial Position – Group from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Group, as at 31/3/2026, S$'0002024Group, as at 31/12/2024, S$'000 Source
Assets
Property, plant and equipmentS$'000 25,980366 PDF p. 96
Right-of-use assetsS$'000 6,838396 PDF p. 96
Intangible assetsS$'000 4,900723 PDF p. 96
Investments in subsidiariesS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Deferred tax assetsS$'000 89– PDF p. 96
Non-current assetsS$'000 37,8071,485 PDF p. 96
InventoriesS$'000 37,58128 PDF p. 96
Trade and other receivablesS$'000 11,2402,494 PDF p. 96
Amount due from a subsidiaryS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Cash and cash equivalentsS$'000 3,9355,746 PDF p. 96
Current assetsS$'000 52,7568,268 PDF p. 96
Total assetsS$'000 90,5639,753 PDF p. 96
Equity
Share capitalS$'000 40,57831,416 PDF p. 96
ReservesS$'000 –(8,611) PDF p. 96
Accumulated lossesS$'000 (28,694)(17,390) PDF p. 96
Total equityS$'000 11,8845,415 PDF p. 96
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowingsS$'000 7,790990 PDF p. 96
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 6,401227 PDF p. 96
Deferred tax liabilitiesS$'000 24539 PDF p. 96
Non-current liabilitiesS$'000 14,4361,256 PDF p. 96
Current liabilities
Trade and other payablesS$'000 17,4891,954 PDF p. 96
Amount due to a subsidiaryS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Income tax payablesS$'000 31– PDF p. 96
Loans and borrowingsS$'000 46,176694 PDF p. 96
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 547434 PDF p. 96
Current liabilitiesS$'000 64,2433,082 PDF p. 96
Liabilities
Total liabilitiesS$'000 78,6794,338 PDF p. 96
Total equity and liabilitiesS$'000 90,5639,753 PDF p. 96
Definitions & sources

Statements of financial position as at 31 March 2026; comparative as at 31/12/2024. Note references omitted from values.

Statements of Financial Position – Company

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Statements of Financial Position – Company from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Company, as at 31/3/2026, S$'0002024Company, as at 31/12/2024, S$'000 Source
Assets
Property, plant and equipmentS$'000 2– PDF p. 96
Right-of-use assetsS$'000 –36 PDF p. 96
Intangible assetsS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Investments in subsidiariesS$'000 14,2364,384 PDF p. 96
Deferred tax assetsS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Non-current assetsS$'000 14,2384,420 PDF p. 96
InventoriesS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Trade and other receivablesS$'000 1372,087 PDF p. 96
Amount due from a subsidiaryS$'000 3– PDF p. 96
Cash and cash equivalentsS$'000 2,4075,108 PDF p. 96
Current assetsS$'000 2,5477,195 PDF p. 96
Total assetsS$'000 16,78511,615 PDF p. 96
Equity
Share capitalS$'000 40,57831,416 PDF p. 96
ReservesS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Accumulated lossesS$'000 (26,359)(21,275) PDF p. 96
Total equityS$'000 14,21910,141 PDF p. 96
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowingsS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Deferred tax liabilitiesS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Non-current liabilitiesS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Current liabilities
Trade and other payablesS$'000 2,516517 PDF p. 96
Amount due to a subsidiaryS$'000 50917 PDF p. 96
Income tax payablesS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Loans and borrowingsS$'000 –– PDF p. 96
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 –40 PDF p. 96
Current liabilitiesS$'000 2,5661,474 PDF p. 96
Liabilities
Total liabilitiesS$'000 2,5661,474 PDF p. 96
Total equity and liabilitiesS$'000 16,78511,615 PDF p. 96
Definitions & sources

Statements of financial position as at 31 March 2026; comparative as at 31/12/2024.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income – Group (income statement part)

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income – Group (income statement part) from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Group, period from 1/1/2025 to 31/3/2026, S$'0002024Group, year ended 31/12/2024 (Restated*), S$'000 Source
Income statement
RevenueS$'000 78,706– PDF p. 97
Other incomeS$'000 2,7396 PDF p. 97
Changes in inventoriesS$'000 (70,101)– PDF p. 97
Warehousing and distribution expenseS$'000 (2,436)– PDF p. 97
Marketing expenseS$'000 (1,459)– PDF p. 97
Employee benefits expenseS$'000 (5,372)(655) PDF p. 97
Depreciation and amortisation expenseS$'000 (1,383)(20) PDF p. 97
Other expensesS$'000 (1,763)(586) PDF p. 97
Total expensesS$'000 (82,514)(1,261) PDF p. 97
Finance costsS$'000 (2,986)(21) PDF p. 97
Loss before taxS$'000 (4,055)(1,276) PDF p. 97
Tax expenseS$'000 (122)– PDF p. 97
Loss for the period/year from continuing operationsS$'000 (4,177)(1,276) PDF p. 97
Loss for the period/yearS$'000 (2,693)(2,460) PDF p. 97
Attributable to equity holder of the Company
– Continuing operationsS$'000 (4,177)(1,276) PDF p. 97
– Discontinued operationsS$'000 1,484(1,156) PDF p. 97
Attributable to
Non-controlling interestsS$'000 –(28) PDF p. 97
Attributable to (total)
SubtotalS$'000 (2,693)(2,460) PDF p. 97
Definitions & sources

* See Note 30. Financial period from 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2026 (15 months) vs year ended 31 December 2024. No separate Company income statement was printed.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income – Group (other comprehensive income, total and EPS)

10 metrics

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income – Group (other comprehensive income, total and EPS) from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Group, period from 1/1/2025 to 31/3/2026, S$'000 (EPS in cents per share)2024Group, year ended 31/12/2024 (Restated*), S$'000 (EPS in cents per share) Source
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences arising on consolidationS$'000 –26 PDF p. 98
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income for the period/year, net of taxS$'000 –20 PDF p. 98
Total comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive loss for the period/yearS$'000 (2,693)(2,440) PDF p. 98
Total comprehensive loss attributable to: Equity holders of the Company
– Continuing operationsS$'000 (4,177)(1,276) PDF p. 98
– Discontinued operationsS$'000 1,484(1,130) PDF p. 98
Total comprehensive loss attributable to
Non-controlling interestsS$'000 –(34) PDF p. 98
Total comprehensive loss attributable to (total)
SubtotalS$'000 (2,693)(2,440) PDF p. 98
Loss per share – Basic and diluted
Continuing operationscents per share (0.42)(0.34) PDF p. 98
Discontinued operationscents per share 0.15(0.31) PDF p. 98
Loss per share – Basic and diluted (total)
Subtotalcents per share (0.27)(0.65) PDF p. 98
Definitions & sources

* See Note 30. Discontinued operations profit/(loss) line (1,484 / (1,184)) is on page 97 and not repeated here.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (other comprehensive income and totals) - Group

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (other comprehensive income and totals) - Group from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Group, period from 1/1/2025 to 31/3/2026 (15 months), S$'0002024Group, year ended 31/12/2024 (Restated), S$'000 Source
Income statement result
Loss for the period/yearS$'000 (2,693)(2,460) PDF p. 97
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences arising on consolidationS$'000 –26 PDF p. 98
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences arising on consolidation attributed to non-controlling interestsS$'000 –(6) PDF p. 98
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income for the period/year, net of taxS$'000 –20 PDF p. 98
Total comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive loss for the period/yearS$'000 (2,693)(2,440) PDF p. 98
Total comprehensive loss attributable to: Equity holders of the Company
– Continuing operationsS$'000 (4,177)(1,276) PDF p. 98
– Discontinued operationsS$'000 1,484(1,130) PDF p. 98
Total comprehensive loss attributable to
Non-controlling interestsS$'000 –(34) PDF p. 98
Loss per share (cents per share) - Basic and diluted
Continuing operationscents per share (0.42)(0.34) PDF p. 98
Discontinued operationscents per share 0.15(0.31) PDF p. 98
Definitions & sources

* See Note 30. 2024 comparative is Restated. Period 2026 covers 15 months (1 Jan 2025 to 31 Mar 2026) vs 12 months comparative. No separate Company-level comprehensive income statement is presented in the report pages read.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, year ended 31 December 2024

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, year ended 31 December 2024 from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2024Group, Share capital, S$'0002024Group, Currency translation reserve, S$'0002024Group, Merger reserve, S$'0002024Group, Asset revaluation reserve, S$'0002024Group, Accumulated losses, S$'0002024Group, Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company, S$'0002024Group, Non-controlling interests, S$'0002024Group, Total equity, S$'000 Source
Group
As at 1 January 2024S$'000 21,488(26)(8,611)2,919(17,877)(2,107)(1,469)(3,576) PDF p. 99
Loss for the yearS$'000 ––––(2,432)(2,432)(28)(2,460) PDF p. 99
Other comprehensive loss
Currency translation differences arising on consolidationS$'000 –(18)–––(18)(6)(24) PDF p. 99
Effect of liquidation of subsidiary (Note 23(b))S$'000 –44–––44–44 PDF p. 99
Group
Total comprehensive loss for the yearS$'000 –26––(2,432)(2,406)(34)(2,440) PDF p. 99
Transactions with equity owners
Issuance of ordinary sharesS$'000 9,928––––9,928–9,928 PDF p. 99
Effect of liquidation of subsidiary (Note 23(b))S$'000 ––––––1,5291,529 PDF p. 99
Effect of strike off of subsidiariesS$'000 ––––––(26)(26) PDF p. 99
Transfer upon derecognition of investment propertyS$'000 –––(2,919)2,919––– PDF p. 99
Group
As at 31 December 2024S$'000 31,416–(8,611)–(17,390)5,415–5,415 PDF p. 99
Definitions & sources

Non-controlling interests column is the NCI schedule for 2024. Currency translation differences row for NCI is (6) and total comprehensive loss attributable to NCI (34).

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, period 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2026

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Group, period 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2026 from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Group, Share capital, S$'0002026Group, Currency translation reserve, S$'0002026Group, Merger reserve, S$'0002026Group, Asset revaluation reserve, S$'0002026Group, Accumulated losses, S$'0002026Group, Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company, S$'0002026Group, Non-controlling interests, S$'0002026Group, Total equity, S$'000 Source
Group
As at 1 January 2025S$'000 31,416–(8,611)–(17,390)5,415–5,415 PDF p. 99
Loss for the periodS$'000 ––––(2,693)(2,693)–(2,693) PDF p. 99
Other comprehensive loss
Currency translation differences arising on consolidationS$'000 –––––––– PDF p. 99
Group
Total comprehensive loss for the periodS$'000 ––––(2,693)(2,693)–(2,693) PDF p. 99
Transactions with equity owners
Issuance of ordinary shares (Note 13)S$'000 9,162––––9,162–9,162 PDF p. 99
Transfer upon disposal of subsidiaries (Note 14)S$'000 ––8,611–(8,611)––– PDF p. 99
Group
As at 31 March 2026S$'000 40,578–––(28,694)11,884–11,884 PDF p. 99
Definitions & sources

* Amount is less than S$1,000.

Period covers 15 months 1 Jan 2025 to 31 Mar 2026.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Group

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Group from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Group, period from 1/1/2025 to 31/3/2026 (15 months), S$'0002024Group, year ended 31/12/2024, S$'000 Source
Cash flows from operating activities - Loss before income tax from
– continuing operationsS$'000 (4,055)(1,276) PDF p. 100
– discontinued operationsS$'000 1,481(1,187) PDF p. 100
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before income tax (total, unlabelled subtotal)S$'000 (2,574)(2,463) PDF p. 100
Adjustments for
Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentS$'000 957295 PDF p. 100
Depreciation of right-of-use assetsS$'000 1,009939 PDF p. 100
Amortisation of intangible assetsS$'000 15024 PDF p. 100
Interest expenseS$'000 3,170199 PDF p. 100
Introducer and sponsor fee paid via issuance of ordinary sharesS$'000 38445 PDF p. 100
Retention bonus paid via issuance of ordinary sharesS$'000 3– PDF p. 100
Gain on disposal of subsidiariesS$'000 (1,591)– PDF p. 100
Bad debts written offS$'000 173– PDF p. 100
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipmentS$'000 –108 PDF p. 100
Fair value loss on investment propertyS$'000 –480 PDF p. 100
Fixed assets written offS$'000 –29 PDF p. 100
Right-of-use assets written-offS$'000 –182 PDF p. 100
Loss arising from liquidation of subsidiaryS$'000 –801 PDF p. 100
Gain arising from striking off subsidiariesS$'000 –(25) PDF p. 100
Adjustments subtotal (unlabelled)S$'000 1,681614 PDF p. 100
Changes in
– InventoriesS$'000 1,37155 PDF p. 100
– Trade and other receivablesS$'000 11,56415 PDF p. 100
– Trade and other payablesS$'000 (2,868)(904) PDF p. 100
– Currency translation adjustmentsS$'000 –(27) PDF p. 100
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash from/(used in) operationsS$'000 11,748(247) PDF p. 100
Taxes paidS$'000 (421)– PDF p. 100
Net cash from/(used in) operating activitiesS$'000 11,327(247) PDF p. 100
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipmentS$'000 (25)(231) PDF p. 100
Amount due from related party (non-trade)S$'000 (52)– PDF p. 100
Purchase of intangible assetsS$'000 (30)– PDF p. 100
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquiredS$'000 (1,572)– PDF p. 100
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposedS$'000 311– PDF p. 100
Acquisition of businessS$'000 (750)– PDF p. 100
Refundable deposit paid to vendor for proposed acquisition of subsidiariesS$'000 –(2,000) PDF p. 100
Net cash outflows from liquidation of subsidiaryS$'000 –(31) PDF p. 100
Net cash used in investing activitiesS$'000 (2,118)(2,262) PDF p. 100
Cash flows from financing activities
Interest paidS$'000 (3,170)(129) PDF p. 101
Issue costs paidS$'000 (26)– PDF p. 101
Proceeds from bank loansS$'000 66,259700 PDF p. 101
Repayment of bank loansS$'000 (73,527)(885) PDF p. 101
Payment of lease liabilitiesS$'000 (1,039)(1,259) PDF p. 101
Increase in restricted bank balancesS$'000 (699)– PDF p. 101
Amount due to related party (non-trade)S$'000 300– PDF p. 101
Net proceeds from issuance of ordinary sharesS$'000 –9,235 PDF p. 101
Net cash (used in)/from financing activitiesS$'000 (11,902)7,662 PDF p. 101
Net change in cash
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalentsS$'000 (2,693)5,153 PDF p. 101
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period/yearS$'000 5,746593 PDF p. 101
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period/yearS$'000 3,0535,746 PDF p. 101
Definitions & sources

Significant non-cash transactions: i) The Group acquired business from LHA Food & Beverages Pte. Ltd. for a sum of S$1,550,000 (see note 26(c)). As at 31 March 2026, remaining consideration of S$800,000 has not been paid.

ii) During the financial period, issued and fully paid ordinary shares amounting to S$8,736,000 was issued as part of the purchase consideration in the acquisition of subsidiaries.

Period 2026 covers 15 months; comparative covers 12 months.

Note 24 Loss per share – Group (weighted average shares and loss per share)

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Note 24 Loss per share – Group (weighted average shares and loss per share) from Annual Report 2026
Metric / unit 2026Group, period from 1/1/2025 to 31/3/2026 (15 months)2024Group, year ended 31/12/2024 (Restated*) Source
Weighted average number of shares
Issued ordinary shares at beginning of the period/yearnumber of shares 856,333,062188,993,260 PDF p. 154
Effect of shares issued through private placementnumber of shares –19,972,518 PDF p. 154
Effect of conversion of convertible loannumber of shares –22,954,688 PDF p. 154
Effect of shares issued through rights issuenumber of shares –138,822,664 PDF p. 154
Effect of shares issued related to a business combinationnumber of shares 131,256,298– PDF p. 154
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for purposes of basic earnings per sharenumber of shares 987,589,360370,743,130 PDF p. 154
Attributable to the equity holders of the Company
Loss for the period/year from continuing operationsS$'000 (4,177)(1,276) PDF p. 154
Profit/(loss) for the period/year from discontinued operationsS$'000 1,484(1,156) PDF p. 154
Total loss for the yearS$'000 (2,693)(2,432) PDF p. 154
Basic and diluted loss per share (Singapore cents)
– Continuing operationsSingapore cents (0.42)(0.34) PDF p. 154
– Discontinued operationsSingapore cents 0.15(0.31) PDF p. 154
(0.27)Singapore cents (0.27)(0.65) PDF p. 154
Definitions & sources

* See Note 30.

For the purpose of calculating diluted loss per share, loss attributable to equity holders of the Company and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. As at 31 March 2026 and 31 December 2024, diluted loss per share was the same as basic loss per share as there were no dilutive potential ordinary shares.

The total loss per share row is unlabelled in the source (sum of continuing and discontinued).

Where the money comes from

Segment information

By business

Operating segments - segment information by reportable segment 10 lines
Operating segments - segment information by reportable segment
Item / unit 2026F&B Distribution (continuing), period 1/1/2025 to 31/3/20262024F&B Distribution (continuing), year ended 31/12/20242026Investment Holdings (continuing), period 1/1/2025 to 31/3/20262024Investment Holdings (continuing), year ended 31/12/2024 (Restated)2026Operations of F&B outlets (discontinued), period 1/1/2025 to 31/3/20262024Operations of F&B outlets (discontinued), year ended 31/12/2024 (Restated)2026BOP Services (discontinued), period 1/1/2025 to 31/3/20262024BOP Services (discontinued), year ended 31/12/20242026Total, period 1/1/2025 to 31/3/20262024Total, year ended 31/12/2024 Source
The Group
External revenueS$'000 78,706–––8,5869,235––87,2929,235 PDF p. 155
Inter-segment revenueS$'000 ––300300––––300300 PDF p. 155
Interest expenseS$'000 (2,985)–(1)(21)(184)(178)––(3,170)(199) PDF p. 155
Depreciation and amortisationS$'000 (1,347)–(36)(20)(733)(1,238)––(2,116)(1,258) PDF p. 155
Segment profit/ (loss) before taxS$'000 (2,214)–(1,841)(1,276)1,481(297)–(890)(2,574)(2,463) PDF p. 155
Other material items of income and expenses and non-cash items
– Impairment on property, plant and equipmentS$'000 –––––(108)–––(108) PDF p. 155
– Fair value loss on investment propertyS$'000 –––(480)–––––(480) PDF p. 155
The Group
Reportable segment assetsS$'000 88,017–2,5467,2302,9772,523––93,5409,753 PDF p. 155
Capital expenditureS$'000 6–2–19231––27231 PDF p. 155
Reportable segment liabilitiesS$'000 (76,163)–(2,516)(557)(3,863)(3,781)––(82,542)(4,338) PDF p. 155
Notes

Segment information provided to management for the reportable segments. Reportable segments consist of continuing operations – F&B Distribution and Investment Holdings and discontinued operations – Operations of F&B outlets and BOP Services. Restated labels apply to the 31/12/2024 columns of Investment Holdings and Operations of F&B outlets as printed.

Reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, profit or loss, assets and liabilities and other material items 19 lines
Reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, profit or loss, assets and liabilities and other material items — Group
Item / unit 2026period from 1/1/2025 to 31/3/20262024year ended 31/12/2024 Source
Revenue
Total revenue for reportable segmentsS$'000 87,5929,535 PDF p. 156
Elimination of discontinued operationsS$'000 (8,586)(9,235) PDF p. 156
Elimination of inter-segment revenueS$'000 (300)(300) PDF p. 156
Consolidated revenueS$'000 78,706– PDF p. 156
Finance costs
Total finance costs for reportable segmentsS$'000 3,170199 PDF p. 156
Elimination of discontinued operationsS$'000 (184)(178) PDF p. 156
Consolidated finance costsS$'000 2,98621 PDF p. 156
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Total depreciation and amortisation expense for reportable segmentsS$'000 2,1161,258 PDF p. 156
Elimination of discontinued operationsS$'000 (733)(1,238) PDF p. 156
Consolidated depreciation and amortisation expenseS$'000 1,38320 PDF p. 156
Profit or loss before tax
Total loss before tax for reportable segmentsS$'000 (2,574)(2,463) PDF p. 156
Elimination of (profit)/loss before tax from discontinued operationsS$'000 (1,481)1,187 PDF p. 156
Consolidated loss before tax from continuing operationsS$'000 (4,055)(1,276) PDF p. 156
Assets
Total assets for reportable segmentsS$'000 93,5409,753 PDF p. 156
Elimination of discontinued operationsS$'000 (2,977)– PDF p. 156
Consolidated total assetsS$'000 90,5639,753 PDF p. 156
Liabilities
Total liabilities for reportable segmentsS$'000 82,5424,338 PDF p. 156
Elimination of discontinued operationsS$'000 (3,863)– PDF p. 156
Consolidated total liabilitiesS$'000 78,6794,338 PDF p. 156
Notes

Reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, profit or loss, assets and liabilities and other material items.

Debt

Borrowings

Terms and debt repayment schedule

Terms and debt repayment schedule — Group
Item / unit 202631/3/2026 Face amount, S$'000202631/3/2026 Carrying amount, S$'000202431/12/2024 Face amount, S$'000202431/12/2024 Carrying amount, S$'000 Source
SGD, nominal interest 3.15% p.a., maturity 2027
Secured bank loanS$'000 8,9318,6581,8851,684 PDF p. 140
SGD, nominal interest 3.50% p.a., maturity 2026
Unsecured bank loanS$'000 6967–– PDF p. 140
SGD, nominal interest 5.37% p.a., maturity 2026
Trust receiptsS$'000 17,09116,874–– PDF p. 140
SGD, nominal interest 3.38% p.a., maturity 2026
FactoringS$'000 6,1685,966–– PDF p. 140
SGD, nominal interest 3.75% p.a., maturity 2026
Bank overdraftsS$'000 190183–– PDF p. 140
Total
TotalS$'000 54,96653,9661,8851,684 PDF p. 140
Notes

Trust receipts USD row prints only three values (22,517, 22,218, –); the fourth cell is not printed.

Secured by: (i) legal mortgage over 361 Ubi Road 3, Singapore 408664; (ii) fixed charge over the Company’s shares held by a controlling shareholder; (iii) fixed charge over 100% of the share capital of a subsidiary; (iv) corporate guarantee from the Company and subsidiaries; (v) joint and several guarantee from a controlling shareholder; (vi) assignment on bank accounts of the borrowing subsidiaries; (vii) debenture on trade receivables; (viii) charge and assignment over inventories and contracts financed by the financial institution.

Liquidity risk maturity profile - Group 31 March 2026 (contractual undiscounted)

Liquidity risk maturity profile - Group 31 March 2026 (contractual undiscounted)
Item / unit 2026Group 31 March 2026 Carrying amount2026Group 31 March 2026 Contractual cash flow2026Group 31 March 2026 1 year or less2026Group 31 March 2026 1 to 5 years2026Group 31 March 2026 After 5 years Source
Group 31 March 2026
Loans and borrowingsS$'000 53,966(54,966)(46,931)(8,035)– PDF p. 168
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 6,948(10,669)(768)(1,423)(8,478) PDF p. 168
Notes

Based on contractual undiscounted repayment obligations.

Liquidity risk maturity profile - Group 31 December 2024 and Company

Liquidity risk maturity profile - Group 31 December 2024 and Company
Item / unit 2024Group 31 December 2024 Carrying amount2024Group 31 December 2024 Contractual cash flow2024Group 31 December 2024 1 year or less2024Group 31 December 2024 1 to 5 years2024Group 31 December 2024 After 5 years Source
Group 31 December 2024
Loans and borrowingsS$'000 1,684(1,885)(798)(1,087)– PDF p. 169
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 661(699)(469)(230)– PDF p. 169
Company 31 December 2024
Lease liabilitiesS$'000 40(41)(41)–– PDF p. 169
Notes

Company 31 March 2026 has no loans or lease liabilities listed.

Borrowing notes 2 tables

Loans and borrowings

Loans and borrowings — Group
Item / unit 202631/3/2026, S$'000202431/12/2024, S$'000 Source
Non-current liabilities
Secured bank loansS$'000 7,790990 PDF p. 139
Current liabilities
Secured bank loanS$'000 868694 PDF p. 139
Unsecured bank loanS$'000 67– PDF p. 139
Trust receiptsS$'000 39,092– PDF p. 139
FactoringS$'000 5,966– PDF p. 139
Bank overdraftsS$'000 183– PDF p. 139
Total
Total loans and borrowingsS$'000 53,9661,684 PDF p. 139
Notes

Current liabilities subtotal printed as 46,176 (31/3/2026) and 694 (31/12/2024).

Loans and borrowings by currency, 31 March 2026

Loans and borrowings by currency, 31 March 2026
Item / unit 2026Group 31 March 2026 USD2026Group 31 March 2026 EUR2026Group 31 March 2026 GBP2026Group 31 March 2026 AUD2026Group 31 March 2026 SGD Source
31 March 2026
Loans and borrowingsS$'000 (2,006)(490)––– PDF p. 170
Notes

Exposure to currency risk as reported to management; values in S$'000. Comparative as at 31 December 2024 not presented.

Payout

Dividends & distributions

Dividend policy

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Provision 11.6 The Company does not have a fixed dividend policy. Nonetheless, in considering dividend declaration, the Company will take into account the following factors: Company PDF p. 74

Extracted from Annual Report 2026 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

Auditor’s report

Audit & risk signals

Audit opinion

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Audit firm KPMG LLP Group PDF p. 95
Engagement partner Yeo Lik Khim Group PDF p. 95

Going concern

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Material uncertainty related to going concern a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. Group · As at 2026-03-31 PDF p. 91
2 GOING CONCERN These events and conditions indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. Group · As at 2026-03-31 PDF p. 102

Emphasis of matter

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Other matter relating to comparative information were audited by another auditor who expressed an unmodified opinion on those financial statements on 10 April 2025 Group, year ended 31 December 2024 PDF p. 91

Key audit matters

ItemValuePeriod / scopeSource
Acquisition of Octopus Distribution Networks Pte. Ltd. (“ODN”) The evaluation of the fair values of customer relationships and distribution agreements involves significant inherent risks associated with the estimates over the cashflow assumptions the Group applied in the valuation and is a key audit matter. Group PDF p. 92

Extracted from Annual Report 2026 and checked against the cited pages; see the original report for full context.

How to read these figures

Group and parent company or bank figures are labelled separately. Parentheses indicate negative amounts; a dash and NA retain the report’s notation.

Comparative figures follow Annual Report 2026, including retrospective adjustments. Adjusted and reported earnings may have different definitions; refer to each statement’s notes.

These tables show the available extracted figures. The original annual report contains the full statements, notes and definitions.